Seven new crabapple cultivars such as ‘Rui Qin’

doi:10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202002022

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2021, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 238-242.doi: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202002022

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Seven new crabapple cultivars such as ‘Rui Qin’

HU Dingmeng¹(), XU Jingwei¹^,^*(), WANG Lihui², DUN Xingjian¹, ZHU Shengxiang³, YANG Jian⁴

1. Shandong Provincial Academy of Forestry, Ji’nan 250014,China
2. Changyi Crabapple Seedling Cultivation Professional Cooperatives, Changyi 261307,China
3. Changyi Forest Seedling Station, Changyi 261300, China
4. Tai’an Forestry Bureau, Tai’an 271000,China

Received:2020-02-14 Accepted:2020-07-27 Online:2021-07-30 Published:2021-07-30
Contact: XU Jingwei E-mail:hudingmeng@126.com;xujingweisd@163.com

Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】The aim of this study is to provide plant materials for greening and beautification of urban and rural areas in China.【Method】 excellent germplasm resources of crabapple at home and abroad were collected for cross breeding, and new varieties with excellent ornamental characteristics and strong adaptability were selected. 16 superior clones of crabapple introduced from abroad were used to conduct natural hybridization with eight domestic germplasms in Changyi of Shandong Province from 1999 to 2002. 【Result】In 2007, twelve excellent individuals were selected from the hybrid progenies after comprehensive measurement of ornamental characteristics and growth characteristics. In 2008, after further DUS test, seven new varieties were selected and approved by State Forestry Administration in 2015-2016. 【Conclusion】The seven new varieties had advantages of both flowers and fruits appreciation, a long viewing period, good beautification effects, strong adaptability, high afforestation survival rates and etc.. It is suitable for courtyards, roads and square greening in Shandong and its surrounding areas.

Key words: crabapple, new cultivars, ornamental plant

CLC Number:

S685.99
S718

HU Dingmeng, XU Jingwei, WANG Lihui, DUN Xingjian, ZHU Shengxiang, YANG Jian. Seven new crabapple cultivars such as ‘Rui Qin’[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2021, 45(4): 238-242.

Figures/Tables 9

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编号 No.	中文名 Chinese name	拉丁名 Latin name	原产地 habitat
A1	‘草莓果冻’海棠	Malus ‘Strawberry Parfait’	美国纽约州
A2	‘道格’海棠	M.‘Dolgo’	美国纽约州
A3	‘紫色王子’海棠	M.‘Purple Prince’	美国纽约州
A4	‘红宝石’海棠	M. ‘Red Jade’	美国纽约州
A5	‘雪坠’海棠	M. ‘Snowdrift’	美国纽约州
A6	‘春雪’海棠	M. ‘Spring Snow’	美国纽约州
A7	‘当娜’海棠	M. ‘Donald Wyman’	美国纽约州
A8	‘红珠宝’海棠	M. ‘Jewelcole’	美国纽约州
A9	‘蒂娜’海棠	M. ‘Tina’	美国纽约州
A10	‘粉芽’海棠	M. ‘Pink spire’	美国纽约州
A11	‘罗宾逊’海棠	M. ‘Robinson’	美国纽约州
A12	‘凯尔斯’海棠	M. ‘Kelsey’	美国纽约州
A13	‘钻石’海棠	M. ‘Sparkler’	美国纽约州
A14	‘高原之火’海棠	M. ‘Prairifire’	美国纽约州
A15	‘亚当’海棠	M.‘Adams’	美国纽约州
A16	‘霹雳贝贝’海棠	M. ‘Thunderchild’	美国纽约州
B1	海棠花	M. spectabilis	中国山东省
B2	西府海棠	M. micromalus	中国山东省
B3	垂丝海棠	M. halliana	中国山东省
B4	八棱海棠	M. × robusta Rehd.	中国河北省
B5	新疆野苹果	M. sieversii	中国新疆维吾尔自治区
B6	湖北海棠	M. hupehensis	中国山东省
B7	山荆子	M. baccata	中国山东省
B8	楸子	M. prunifolia	中国山东省

Seven new crabapple cultivars such as ‘Rui Qin’

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