我们的网站为什么显示成这样？

可能因为您的浏览器不支持样式，您可以更新您的浏览器到最新版本，以获取对此功能的支持，访问下面的网站，获取关于浏览器的信息：

|Table of Contents|

毛竹林混交经营对土壤活性有机碳库和 碳库管理指数的影响(PDF)

《南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)》[ISSN:1000-2006/CN:32-1161/S]

Issue:
2013年05期
Page:
49-54
Column:
研究论文
publishdate:
2013-09-30

Article Info:/Info

Title:
Effect of mixed operating in Moso bamboo(Phyllostachys edulis) forest on soil labile carbon pool and carbon management index
Article ID:
1000-2006（2013）05-0049-06
Author(s):
DU Manyi1;  FAN Shaohui1*;  LIU Guanglu1;  QI Lianghua1;  TANG Xiaolu1;  XIAO Fuming2
1.International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan,Key Laboratory of Bamboo and Rattan, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100102, China;
2.Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, Nanchang 330032,China
Keywords:
Phyllostachys edulis pure forest;  Ph.edulis and broadleaved tree mixed forest;  Ph. edulis and Cunninghamia lanceolata mixed forest;  soil labile organic matter pool;  carbon management index
Classification number :
S714
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.05.010
Document Code:
A
Abstract:
To estimate the effect of different mixed forest patterns on soil labile organic matter pool and carbon management index (CMI), this research was conducted in Phyllostachys edulis pure forest (PE), Ph.edulis and broadleaved tree mixed forest (PBM), Ph.edulis and Cunninghamia lanceolata mixed forest (PCM) in Anfu county, Jiangxi province. The result showed that:(1) Soil labile organic matter pool was in order of PE (14.56 t/hm2)＞PCM (12.33 t/hm2)＞PBM (10.42 t/hm2), and the difference was significant. (2) Total organic carbon(cT), labile organic carbon(cL), nolabile organic carbon(cNL), carbon pool index(CPI) decreased after mixed operating, values of lability of carbon(L) and labile index(LI) were the highest in PCM, while value of coefficient of oxidation stability(kOS) was the highest in PBM. Taking CMI of PE as reference, CMI value among the different bamboo and Cunninghamia lanceolata mixed patterns was in order of PCM (10696)＞PE (10000)＞PBM (71.06). (3) In this research, pattern of PCM was functioned as improving soil fertility and was in good management situation, which would be good for forest growth.

References

［1］Vance E D, Brookes P C, Jenkinson D S. An extraction method for measuring soil microbial biomass C［J］. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 1987, 19(6):703-707.
［2］Johnston C A, Groffman P, Breshears D D, et al. Carbon cycling in soil［J］. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 2004, 2(10):522-528.
［3］Haynes R J, Beare M H. Aggregation and organic matter storage in mesothermal, humid soils［G］//Carter M R, Stewart B A. Advances in Soil Science, Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agriculture Soils.Boca Raton:CRC Lewis Publishers, 1996.
［4］沈宏, 曹志洪, 胡正义. 土壤活性有机碳的表征及其生态效应［J］. 生态学杂志, 1999, 18(3):32-38. Shen H, Cao Z H, Hu Z Y. Characteristics and ecological effects of the active organic carbon in soil［J］. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 1999, 18(3):32-38.
［5］McLauchlan K K, Hobbie S E. Comparison of labile soil organic matter fractionation techniques［J］. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2004, 68(5):1616-1625.
［6］王清奎, 汪思龙, 冯宗炜, 等. 土壤活性有机质及其与土壤质量的关系［J］. 生态学报, 2005, 25(3):513-519. Wang Q K, Wang S L, Feng Z W, et al. Active soil organic matter and its relationship with soil quality ［J］. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2005, 25(3):513-519.
［7］姜培坤, 周国模, 徐秋芳. 雷竹高效栽培措施对土壤碳库的影响［J］. 林业科学, 2002, 38(6):6-11. Jiang P K, Zhou G M, Xu Q F. Effect of intensive cultivation on the carbon pool of soil in Phyllostachys praecox stands［J］. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2002, 38(6):6-11.
［8］沈宏, 曹志宏, 徐志红. 施肥对土壤不同碳形态及碳库管理指数的影响［J］. 土壤学报, 2000, 37(2):166-173. Shen H, Cao Z H, Xu Z H. Effects of fertilization on different carbon fractions and carbon pool management index in soils［J］. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2000, 37(2):166-173.
［9］Blair G J, Lefroy R D B, Lisle L. Soil carbon fractions based on their degree of oxidation, and the development of a carbon management index for agricultural systems［J］. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 1995, 46 (7):1459-1466.
［10］Whitbread A M, Lefroy R D B, Blair G J. A survey of the impact of cropping on soil physical and chemical properties in northwestern New South Wales［J］. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 1998, 36(4):669-681.
［11］徐明岗, 于荣, 王伯仁. 长期不同施肥下红壤活性有机质与碳库管理指数变化［J］. 土壤学报, 2006, 43(5):723-729. Xu M G, Yu R, Wang B R. Labile organic matter and carbon management index in red soil under long-term fertilization［J］. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2006, 43(5):723-729.
［12］邱莉萍, 张兴昌, 程积民. 土地利用方式对土壤有机质及其碳库管理指数的影响［J］. 中国环境科学, 2009, 29(1):84- 89. Qiu L P, Zhang X C, Cheng J M. Effects of land-use type on soil organic matter and carbon management index in Ziwuling area［J］. China Environmental Science, 2009, 29(1):84-89.
［13］杜满义, 范少辉, 漆良华, 等. 不同类型毛竹林土壤碳、氮特征及其耦合关系［J］. 水土保持学报, 2010, 24(4):198-202. Du M Y, Fan S H, Qi L H, et al. Characteristics and coupling relationship of soil organic carbon and total nitrogen in different types of Phyllostachys pubescens stands［J］. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2010, 24(4):198 -202.
［14］楼一平, 吴良如, 邵大方, 等. 毛竹纯林长期经营对林地土壤肥力的影响［J］. 林业科学研究, 1997, 10(2):125-129. Lou Y P, Wu L R. Shao D F, et al. Effect of long-term management of pure Phyllostachys pubescens stands on soil fertility［J］. Forest Research, 1997, 10(2):125-129.
［15］楼一平, 盛炜彤, 萧江华. 我国毛竹林长期立地生产力研究问题的评述［J］. 林业科学研究, 1999, 12(2):172-178. Lou Y P, Sheng W T, Xiao J H. Study of long-term site productivity of managed Moso bamboo forests in China—A review and perspective［J］. Forest Research, 1999, 12(2):172-178.
［16］徐秋芳, 徐建明, 姜培坤. 集约经营毛竹林土壤活性有机碳库研究［J］. 水土保持学报, 2003, 17(4):15-17,21. Xu Q F, Xu J M, Jiang P K. Study on organic carbon pool of soil under intensive management bamboo forest［J］. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2004, 17(4):15-17,21.
［17］陈双林, 杨伟真. 我国毛竹人工林地力衰退成因分析［J］. 林业科技开发, 2002, 16(5):3-6. Chen S L, Yang W Z. The analysis on the reasons of land capabilities declining in Chinese Phyllostachys edulis forests［J］. China Forestry Science and Technology, 2002, 16(5):3-6.
［18］郑成洋, 何建源, 罗春茂, 等. 不同经营强度条件下毛竹林植物物种多样性的变化［J］. 生态学杂志, 2003, 22(6):1-6. Zheng C Y, He J Y, Luo C M, et al. Changes of species diversity at different cultivation intensities of bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) forest［J］. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2003, 22(6):1-6.
［19］张万儒, 杨光澄, 屠星南.LY/T 1232—1999森林土壤分析方法［S］.北京:中国标准出版社, 1999.
［20］唐国勇, 李昆, 孙永玉, 等. 干热河谷不同利用方式下土壤活性有机碳含量及其分配特征［J］. 环境科学, 2010, 31 (5):1365-1371. Tang G Y, Li K, Sun Y Y, et al. Soil labile organic carbon contents and their allocation characteristics under different land uses at dryhot vally［J］. Environmental Science, 2010, 31(5):1365-1371.
［21］蔡太义, 黄会娟, 黄耀威, 等. 不同量秸秆覆盖还田对土壤活性有机碳及碳库管理指数的影响［J］. 自然资源学报, 2012, 27(6):964-974 Cai T Y, Huang H J, Huang Y W, et al. Effects of different rates of straw mulching and returning to field on soil labile organic carbon and carbon pool management index［J］. Journal of Natural Resources, 2012, 27(6):964-974.
［22］蔡太义, 黄耀威, 黄会娟, 等. 不同年限免耕秸秆覆盖对土壤活性有机碳和碳库管理指数的影响［J］. 生态学杂志, 2011, 30(9):1962-1968. Cai T Y, Huang Y W, Huang H J, et al. Soil labile organic carbon and carbon pool management index as affected by different years notilling with straw mulching［J］. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2011, 30(9):1962-1968.
［23］唐国勇, 李昆, 孙永玉, 等. 土地利用方式对土壤有机碳和碳库管理指数的影响［J］. 林业科学研究, 2011, 24(6):754- 759. Tang G Y, Li K, Sun Y Y, et al. Effects of land uses on soil organic carbon and carbon pool management index［J］ . Forest Research, 2011, 24(6):754-759.
［24］戴全厚, 刘国彬, 薛萐, 等. 侵蚀环境坡耕地改造对土壤活性有机碳与碳库管理指数的影响［J］. 水土保持通报, 2008, 28(4):17-21. Dai Q H, Liu G B, Xue S, et al. Impacts of slope cropland rebuilding on soil labile organic matter and carbon management index in the eroded hilly loess plateau［J］. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2008, 28(4):17- 21.
［25］袁喆, 罗承德, 李贤伟, 等. 间伐强度对川西亚高山人工云杉林土壤易氧化碳及碳库管理指数的影响［J］. 水土保持学报 , 2010, 24(6):127-131. Yuan Z, Luo C D, Li X W, et al. Soil readily oxidizable carbon and carbon pool management index in Spruce plantation(Picea asperata)with different thinning intensity in western Sichuan［J］. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2010, 24(6):127-131.
［26］Skjemstad J O, Clarke P, Taylor J A, et al. The chemistry and nature of protected carbon in soil［J］. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 1996, 34(2):251-271.
［27］Christensen B T. Carbon in primary and secondary organomineral complexes［C］／／Carter M R, Stewart B A. Advances in Soil Science, Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils. Boca Raton:CRC Lewis Publisher, 1996.
［28］Carter M R. Soil quality for sustainable land management:organic matter and aggregation interactions that maintain soil function［J］. Agronomy Journal, 2002, 94(1):38-47.
［29］Nyamadzawo G, Nyamangara J, Nyamugafata P, et al. Soil microbial biomass and mineralization of aggregate protected carbon in fallowmaize systems under conventional and notillage in Central Zimbabwe［J ］. Soil and Tillage Research, 2009, 102(1):151-157.
［30］刘蔚漪, 范少辉, 刘广路, 等. 闽北不同类型毛竹林冠层降雨再分配特征［J］. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版, 2011, 35 (4):63-66. Liu W Y, Fan S H, Liu G L, et al. Characteristics of rainfall redistribution under the canopy of different types Phyllostachys edulis forests in Northern Fujian province［J］. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University:Natural Sciences Edition, 2011, 35(4):63-66.
［31］张昌顺, 范少辉, 漆良华, 等. 闽北典型毛竹林土壤微团聚体分形特征研究［J］. 水土保持学报, 2008, 22(6):170-175. Zhang C S, Fan S H, Qi L H, et al. Fractal Features of soil microaggregates under typical Phyllostachys edulis forests in Northern Fujian province［J］. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2008, 22(6):170-175.
［32］张迪, 韩晓增, 李海波, 等. 不同植被覆盖与施肥管理对黑土活性有机碳及碳库管理指数的影响［J］. 生态与农村环境学 报, 2008, 24(4):1-5. Zhang D, Han X Z, Li H B, et al. Impacts of longterm vegetation and fertilization management on black soil labile organic carbon and carbon management index［J］. Journal of Ecology and Rural Enviroment, 2008, 24 (4):1-5.
［33］龚伟, 胡庭兴, 王景燕, 等. 川南天然常绿阔叶林人工更新后土壤碳库与肥力的变化［J］. 生态学报, 2008, 28(6):2536- 2545. Gong W, Hu T X, Wang J Y, et al. Soil carbon pool and fertility under natural evergreen broadleaved forest and its artificial regeneration forests in southern Sichuan province［J］. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2008, 28(6):2536-2545.
［34］Garten C T, Post W M, Hanson P J,et al. forest soil carbon inventories and dynamics along an elevation gradient in the southern Appalachian Mountains［J］. Biogeochemistry, 1999, 45(2):115-145.
［35］向成华, 栾军伟, 骆宗诗, 等. 川西沿海拔梯度典型植被类型土壤活性有机碳分布［J］. 生态学报, 2010, 30(4):1025- 1034. Xiang C H, Luan J W, Luo Z S, et al. Labile soil carbon distribution on influenced by vegetation types along an elevation gradient in west Sichuan, China［J］. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2010, 30(4):1025-1034.
［36］杜有新, 吴从建, 周赛霞, 等. 庐山不同海拔森林土壤有机碳密度及分布特征［J］. 应用生态学报, 2011, 22(7):1675- 1681. Du Y X, Wu C J, Zhou S X, et al. Forest soil organic carbon density and its distribution characteristics along an altitudinal gradient in Lushan Mountains of China［J］. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2011, 22(7):1675- 1681.

Last Update: 2013-09-30