我们的网站为什么显示成这样？

可能因为您的浏览器不支持样式，您可以更新您的浏览器到最新版本，以获取对此功能的支持，访问下面的网站，获取关于浏览器的信息：

|Table of Contents|

基于森林连续清查数据的新疆森林质量评价(PDF)

《南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)》[ISSN:1000-2006/CN:32-1161/S]

Issue:
2019年05期
Page:
96-102
Column:
研究论文
publishdate:
2019-09-20

Article Info:/Info

Title:
Preliminary estimation of forest quality in Xinjiang based on continuous forest resource data
Article ID:
1000-2006(2019)05-0096-07
Author(s):
PENG Yan1; TIAN Xuelin2*; ZHANG Xinping1; Teliewuhan·Kenjiehan1;  CHEN Xin1;  WANG Xuejiao1;  XU Lin1
(1.Forestry Planning Academy of Xinjiang, Urumqi 830001, China; 2. Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China)
Keywords:
forest quality;  productivity;  forest structure;  Xinjiang
Classification number :
S757
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201805054
Document Code:
A
Abstract:
【Objective】 This study aimed to understand the recent status and changes of forest quality in Xinjiang. 【Method】 First, data on approximately 40 000 plots of Xinjiang forest with continuous inventory in 2001, 2006, 2010 and 2016 were extracted, and principal component analysis was used to propose influencing factors, such as average tree height, average diameter at breast height, age group, tree species, canopy density, accessibility, naturalness, regeneration grade and health grade. The dynamics and influencing factors of forest resource qualities in each year were analyzed. 【Result】 The results showed that the influence of forest structure on forest quality was greater than that of the forest productivity, and the influence of both were far greater than that of the forest stability and forest ecological influence on forest quality; the indexes of average tree height, average diameter, canopy density and age group were significantly affected. 【Conclusion】 This comprehensive analysis revealed improvement in forest quality over 2001-2016.However, some significant differences in forest quality remained in different regions. The areas of Aletai, Yili State of Xinjiang, Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Bortala, Changji Prefecture, north of Bayinguoleng were high quality, and presented high levels of comprehensive and dense distribution, followed by Akesu, Tacheng and Kiz Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture. Forests in southern Xinjiang, which were sparsely distributed with relatively low forest quality.

References

[1] FRA. Global forests resources assessment: key findings[R]. Rome: UN Food and Agriculture Organization, 2010.
[2] 高金萍, 雷渊才, 高显连, 等. 全国森林资源清查样地标准化和时间归一化数据库的建立[J]. 林业资源管理, 2017(1):75-81. GAO J P, LEI Y C, GAO X L, et al. Establishment of standardized and time normalized database of forest database of forest resources inventory in China[J]. Forestry Resource Management, 2017(1):75-81.
[3] 董卫星, 刘宏清. 实施天然林保护工程 造福新疆各族人民[J]. 新疆林业, 2005(4): 6-8. DONG W X, LIU H Q. Protection project to benefit the people of all nationalities in Xinjiang[J]. Forestry of Xinjiang, 2005(4): 6-8.
[4] 沈孝辉. 森林是天书[J]. 国土资源, 2004(2): 10-21. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-1904.2004.02.003. SHEN X H. Forests: a book from heaven[J]. Land & Resources, 2004(2): 10-21.
[5] 郭宁, 邢韶华, 姬文元, 等. 森林资源质量状况评价方法及其在川西米亚罗林区的应用[J]. 生态学报, 2010, 30(14): 3784-3791. GUO N, XING S H, JI W Y, et al. A method for forest resources quality evaluation and its application in Miyaluo forest regions, western Sichuan[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2010, 30(14): 3784-3791.
[6] 国家林业局. 国家森林资源连续清查技术规定[G]. 北京: 国家林业局, 2004. SFA. Technical regulations for continuous inventory of national forest resources [G].Beijing: State Forestry Administration, 2004.
[7] 党普兴, 侯晓巍, 惠刚盈, 等. 区域森林资源质量综合评价指标体系和评价方法[J]. 林业科学研究, 2008, 21(1): 84-90. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn: 1001-1498. 2008. 01. 016. DANG P X, HOU X W, HUI G Y, et al. Evaluation indicator system and evaluation method of regional forest resource quality[J]. Forest Research, 2008, 21(1): 84-90.
[8] 国家林业局. 森林资源规划设计调查主要技术规定[G]. 北京: 国家林业局, 2003. SFA. Main technical provisions for forest resources planning and design survey [G]. Beijing: State Forestry Administration, 2003.
[9] 王维芳. 迎春林业局森林资源及生物多样性经济价值的动态分析[D]. 哈尔滨:东北林业大学, 2006. WANG W F. Dynamic analysis of economic value of forest resources and biodiversity in Yingchun Forestry Bureau[D]. Harbin: Northeast Forestry University, 2006.
[10] 罗磊. 基于3S的天山中部沙湾林场森林生态系统健康评价[D]. 乌鲁木齐: 新疆大学, 2012. LUO L. Forest ecosystem health evaluation for Shawan Forest Farm in middle Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang based on 3S technology [D]. Urumqi: Xinjiang University, 2012.
[11] 袁菲, 张星耀, 梁军. 基于有害干扰的森林生态系统健康评价指标体系的构建[J]. 生态学报, 2012, 32(3): 964-973. DOI: 10. 5846/stxb201105190657. YUAN F, ZHANG X Y, LIANG J. Assessment indicators system of forest ecosystem health based on the harmful disturbance[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2012, 32(3): 964-973.
[12] 马洪婧. 不同间伐强度对南京森林群落稳定性的影响[D]. 南京: 南京林业大学, 2013. MA H J.Effects of thinning intensity on community stability of Nanjing suburban[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing Forestry University, 2013.
[13] 曾伟生, 肖前辉. 森林生态状况综合指数评价方法探讨[J]. 中南林业调查规划, 2008, 27(4):5-8. DOI: 10. 3969/j.issn. 1003-6075. 2008. 04. 002. ZENG W S, XIAO Q H.Discussion on comprehensive assessment for forest and ecological condition based on comprehensive index method[J]. Central South Forest Inventory and Planning, 2008, 27(4): 5-8.
[14] 莫可. 小班尺度用材林森林质量评价指标体系与方法研究[D]. 北京: 北京林业大学, 2015. MO K.The study on quality assessment indicator system of timber forest and its methods at sub-compartment level[D]. Beijing: Beijing Forestry University, 2015.
[15] 王雪军, 马炜, 孙玉军, 等. 基于一类清查资料的森林资源生长预估[J]. 北京林业大学学报, 2015, 37(4): 19-27. DOI: 10. 13332/j. 1000-1522. 20140137. WANG X J, MA W, SUN Y J, et al. Estimation of forest resource dynamics in Anshan City, Liaoning of northeasten China based on continuous forest inventory data[J]. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2015, 37(4): 19-27.
[16] 郭靖, 齐成, 张东亚, 等. 新疆森林资源现状分析[J]. 防护林科技, 2015(12): 69-70. DOI: 10. 13601/j. issn. 1005-5215. 2015. 12. 028. GUO J, QI C, ZHANG D Y, et al. Analysis on current situation of forest resources in Xinjiang[J]. Protection Forest Science and Technology, 2015(12): 69-70.
[17] MAHMUT D AVSAR. The relationships between DBH, tree height and crown diameter in Calabrian pines(Pinus brutia Ten)of Baskonus Mountain, Kahramanmaras, Turkey[J]. Journal of Biological Sciences, 2004, 4(4): 437-440. DOI: 10. 3923/jbs. 2004. 437. 440.
[18] 赵俊卉, 亢新刚, 张慧东, 等. 长白山主要针叶树种胸径和树高变异系数与竞争因子的关系[J]. 应用生态学报, 2009, 20(8): 1832-1837. ZHAO J H, KANG X G, ZHANG H D, et al. Relationships between coefficient of variation of diameter and height and competition index of main coniferous trees in Changbai Mountains[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2009, 20(8): 1832-1837.
[19] 周彬, 韩海荣, 康峰峰, 等. 太岳山不同郁闭度油松人工林降水分配特征[J]. 生态学报, 2013, 33(5): 1645-1653. DOI: 10. 5846/stxb201206060818. ZHOU B, HAN H R, KANG F F,et al. Characteristics of precipitation distribution in Pinus tabulaeformis plantations under different canopy coverage in Taiyue Mountain[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2013, 33(5): 1645-1653.
[20] 周泓杨, 张丹桔, 张捷, 等. 马尾松人工林郁闭度对大型土壤动物功能群的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2017, 28(6): 1860-1868. DOI: 10. 13287/j. 1001-9332. 201706. 029. ZHOU H Y, ZHANG D J, ZHANG J, et al. Effects of canopy density on the functional group of soil macro fauna in Pinus massoniana plantations[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2017, 28(6): 1860-1868.
[21] 赵兵武. 新疆森林生态体系发展现状与对策[J]. 新疆林业, 2009(3): 6-10. ZHAO B W. Current situation and countermeasures of forest ecosystem development in Xinjiang[J]. Forestry of Xinjiang, 2009(3): 6-10.
[22] 郭靖, 玉苏普江·艾麦提, 张东亚, 等. 新疆森林资源动态及应对气候变化对策[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2015, 43(33): 221-222. GUO J, Yusupujiang·Aimaiti, ZHANG D Y, et al. Dynamic changes of forest resources in Xinjiang and countermeasures in response to climate change[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2015, 43(33): 221-222.

Last Update: 2019-10-08