<正>80年代以来,我国森林害虫测报科技进展极为迅速。仅发表的专题论文不下于576篇,可归纳为以下主要方面:森林昆虫普查及其区系的研究;森林害虫测报技术的研究;先进科技(电脑、遥感技术、雷达、软x光、放射性同位素、荧光染料等)在森林害虫测报中应用的研究;森林害虫空间分布型与抽样技术的研究;高树上虫口数量调查技术的研究;森林害虫数理统计测报的研究;森林害虫生命表研制的研究;森林害虫黑光灯诱测、信息素诱测的研究;森林害虫测报基础理论的研究等。

Since 1980s,the advance of science and technology on forecast of forest insect pests in China has been made rapidly. The published reports on this area are more than 576. They can be classified sreveral fields as follows:1.The resarch on the general investigation and fauna of forest insects.2.The resarch on the technological measures of forecast of forest insect pests. The technological measures of forecast of 108 species of forest pests have been researched.3.The research on the application of advanced science and technology to forecast of forest insect pests, The computer has been successfully applied to establishing forecast databanks, expert systems, forecast systems and mangement systems; the satellite remote sence to monitoring damages of Den-drolimus punctatus; the radar to moniring adult moving trace of D. punctatus and the soft X-ray perspective photography, radiosotope marking and other technologies to forecasting forest insect pests.4. The research on the models of space distribution and the methods of sampling forest insect pests.5. The research on the methods for examining the amount of forest insect pests on high and big trees, Some methods,including counting the amount of larva’s feces and yellow leaf clumps damaged by larva, vibrating trees by vibrator and so on ,to examine the amount of pests are quite effective.6. The development and application of life table of forest insect pests.7.