南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1998, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (01): 87-90.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1998.01.021

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

桉叶精油对三种天牛的忌避效果

严敖金;谭青安   

  1. 南京林业大学森林资源与环境学院
  • 出版日期:1998-03-18 发布日期:1998-02-18

REPELLENCY EFFECTS OF ESSENTIAL OIL DERIVED FROM EUCALYPTUS LEAF AGAINST THREE SPECIES OF SAWYERS

Yan Aojin Tan Qing’an   

  1. College of Forest Resources and Environment Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037
  • Online:1998-03-18 Published:1998-02-18

摘要: <正>研究了桉叶精油对桑天牛、黄星桑天牛、松墨天牛成虫的室内忌避效果。结果表明,柠檬桉、蓝桉叶精油对三种天牛成虫忌避效果较明显。三种精油中,以柠檬桉叶精油效果最好,用10%浓度的柠檬按叶精油处理寄主植物,对桑天牛、黄星桑天牛、松墨天牛的忌避时间分别为9、12、4d;用0.625%浓度处理,忌避时间分别为5、11、1d。窿缘桉叶精油忌避效果不明显。

Abstract: Laboratory studies were done to determine the repellency effects of essential oil derived from three species of Euealyptus leaf against adults Apriona germari, Psacothea hislaris, and Monochamus alternatus. Results indicated that essential oil of Eucallyptus citriodora and E. globulus had a significant repellency effect. Among three species of essential oil, the essential oil of E.citriodora was the most effective. When host plants were treated with a concentration of 10%, the essential oil of E.citriodora, the repellent time of A.germari, P.hislaris, and W.alternatus was 9 d, 12 d, and 4 d, respectively with treatment of adults with a concentration of 0.625%, the repellent time was 5 d, 11 d, and 1 d, respectively. No significant Prepellency effects had been found when adults were treated with essential oil of E.exserta.