南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1998, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (02): 1-4.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1998.02.001

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

木麻黄人工林营养元素的动态特性

黄宝龙;叶功富;张水松;徐俊森;陈洪;潘惠忠   

  1. 南京林业大学;福建省林业科学研究院
  • 出版日期:1998-06-18 发布日期:1998-04-18

STUDIES ON DYNAMIC PROPERTIES ON THE NUTRIENT ELEMENTS IN THE CASUARINA EQUISETIFOLIA PLANTATION

Huang Baolong(Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037)Ye Gongfu Zhang Shuisong Xu Junsen Chen Hong Pan Huizhong   

  1. Fujian Research Institute of Forestry
  • Online:1998-06-18 Published:1998-04-18

摘要: <正>对15年生木麻黄人工林营养元素的动态特性进行了分析,结果表明:(1)随着叶龄增大,树叶中易移动的氮、磷、钾、镁等元素含量递减,难移动的钙元素含量递增;(2)随生长季的推移,各种元素在1年生叶中的含量,以及难移动元素在各年生叶中的含量均不断增加。在2年生和多年生叶中,易移动的元素含量从生长初期至生长盛期逐渐下降,至生长后期有所回升;(3)叶部养分含量随立木生长级和树冠部位的不同而异;(4)各器官养分含量顺序为叶>枝>果>皮>根>干。

Abstract: The dynamic properties of the nutrient elements were studied in the Casuarina equisetifolia plantation of 15 years. Results showed:(1)Following the increase of leaf age, the contents of movable elements, such as N, P, K, Mg in leaves decreased, but the content of unmovable element Ca increased; (2)The contents of each nutrient in leaves at age of 1 year, and unmovable elements in leaves at each age increased with the change of growth seasons. The contents of movable elements in biannual and perannual leaves decreased during the initial growing period to fast-growing period, but they increased to some extent in the latter growing period; (3)The nutrient contents in leaves varied with different crown classes and their positions in the crowns; (4)The nutrient contents in the organic order was leaf>branch>fruit>bark>root>stem.