<正>研究了在微波辐射下莰烯与乙醇加成生成异菠基乙醚的反应。莰烯、乙醇、对甲苯磺酸的混合物在微波辐射下反应 30min ,可使反应液中异菠基乙醚的质量分数达 76.35 % ,反应速率比加热回流条件下的反应提高了十几倍。

The reaction of camphene with ethyl alcohol to gi ve isobornyl ethyl ether under microwave irradiation was studied. The content of isobornyl ethyl ether in the reaction mixture reached 76.35% in the presence of p-toluene-sulfonic acid under microwave irradiation for 30 min at atmospheric pressure.The rate of reaction under microwave irradiation was over ten times hi gher than that under reflux.