连云港藤花落遗址为龙山文化遗址；龙山文化是公元前3000年至公元前2000年分布于黄河中下游地区的人类文化。对取自藤花落遗址的3块出土木材样品进行鉴定，编号为99T2和03LTF48 (3)-1为松属双维管束松亚属Pinus subgenus Diploxylon的树种，结合地理位置分析，该木材样品树种应为赤松(Pinus densiflora)；编号03LTF48 (3)-2为黄连木(Pistacia chinensis)。此鉴定结果对证明中国是赤松原产地之一提供了理论支持。
Abstract
Three wooden remains were excavated from dwelling of the Tenghualuo ruins in Lianyungang of the Longshan culture era, a late Neolithic culture, located on the central and lower Yellow River dating from about 3000—2000BC. The wood identification of the three wooden remains, revealed that two tree species were Pinus densiflora (99T2 and 03LTF48 (3)-1) and one was Pistacia chinensis (03LTF48 (3)-2). The identification results showed that China may had been one of the natural distribution areas of Pinus densiflora as about 4 000 years ago in the Lianyungang area.
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参考文献
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基金
收稿日期：2009-11-30修回日期：2010-06-21基金项目：南京林业大学“十五”人才培养资助项目作者简介：潘彪(1964—)，教授。Email: panbiao@njfu.com.cn。引文格式：潘彪,翟胜丞,黄建秋,等. 连云港藤花落史前古城遗址出土木材的树种鉴定[J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2010,34(5):75-78.
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