下吸式生物质固定床气化炉研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.05.027

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南京林业大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2013, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (05): 139-145.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.05.027

下吸式生物质固定床气化炉研究进展

马中青，张齐生*，周建斌，章一蒙

南京林业大学竹材工程研究中心,江苏南京210037

出版日期:2013-10-18 发布日期:2013-10-18
基金资助:
收稿日期：2012-07-20修回日期：2012-12-13 基金项目：2012年普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目（CXLX12-0534）；2012年度南京林业大学优秀博士学位论文创新基金项目；国家重点基础研究发展计划项目（2010CB732205）；“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目（2012BAD30BOO）；“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划项目（2011BAD15B05-04）第一作者：马中青,博士生。 *通信作者：张齐生,教授,中国工程院院士。 Email： zhangqs@njfu.com.cn。引文格式：马中青，张齐生，周建斌，等. 下吸式生物质固定床气化炉研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报：自然科学版，2013，37（5）：139-145.

Research progress of downdraft biomass fixedbed gasifier

MA Zhongqing, ZHANG Qisheng*, ZHOU Jianbin, ZHANG Yimeng

Bamboo Engineering and Research Center, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

Online:2013-10-18 Published:2013-10-18

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着全球能源需求的不断增加和化石能源的日趋枯竭，生物质固定床气化技术作为一种清洁的可再生能源利用技术，引起许多研究者的关注。与上吸式固定床气化炉相比，下吸式具有可燃气焦油含量低、炭转化率高、可燃气热值高、可燃气产品用途广的优点。笔者详细介绍了下吸式生物质固定床气化炉的原理、分类、单段下吸式固定床以及两段下吸式固定床的研究现状，并且在综述的基础上，对下吸式固定床气化炉的应用研究提出了展望。

Abstract: Due to the worldwide demand of primary energy and fossil fuels depletion, biomass fixedbed gasification technology, as the clean and renewable bioenergy utilization technology, attracts an increasing number of researchers. Compared to the updraft fixedbed gasifier, downdraft fixedbed gasifier has the advantage of lower tar content, higher carbon conversion rate, higher calorific value and wider range of usage. This paper presents the reaction during biomass gasification process, classification of downdraft fixedbed gasifiers，research status and prospect of the singlestage and the twostage downdraft fixedbed gasifier.

中图分类号:

马中青,张齐生,周建斌,等. 下吸式生物质固定床气化炉研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）, 2013, 37(05): 139-145.

MA Zhongqing, ZHANG Qisheng*, ZHOU Jianbin, ZHANG Yimeng. Research progress of downdraft biomass fixedbed gasifier[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Science Edition), 2013, 37(05): 139-145.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.05.027.

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下吸式生物质固定床气化炉研究进展

Research progress of downdraft biomass fixedbed gasifier

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