南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 115-126.doi: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202206019
所属专题: 南京林业大学120周年校庆特刊
收稿日期:
2022-06-14
修回日期:
2022-08-01
出版日期:
2022-11-30
发布日期:
2022-11-24
基金资助:
Received:
2022-06-14
Revised:
2022-08-01
Online:
2022-11-30
Published:
2022-11-24
摘要:
青钱柳为我国特有的单种属植物,是集药用、保健、材用和观赏等多种价值于一身的珍贵树种,有广阔的发展前景。关于青钱柳的研究始于20世纪70年代末,2013年青钱柳叶被国家卫生和计划生育委员会列入新资源食品目录,极大地推动了我国青钱柳产业向前发展。笔者简述了青钱柳的天然分布及其潜在适宜栽培区概况,从青钱柳相关的论文发表、专利申请及社会关注度等视角探讨了青钱柳研究的脉络及青钱柳产业的发展历程;重点关注了青钱柳叶用林资源培育的研究,阐述了青钱柳种质资源收集评价及种群遗传多样性、基因组学与生物活性物质代谢调控、叶生物活性物质的地理变异及叶用林定向培育理论与技术等方面的进展。同时,分析了青钱柳产业发展中存在的主要问题,提出了强化青钱柳定向优良品种创制及其无性系化、优化青钱柳人工林的定向培育模式及“良好农业规范”(GAP)栽培、加强青钱柳活性物质提取与功能研究、重视青钱柳高附加值产品开发及产业化等建议,旨在推动我国青钱柳产业的健康和可持续发展。
中图分类号:
方升佐. 青钱柳产业发展历程及资源培育研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 46(6): 115-126.
FANG Shengzuo. A review on the development history and the resource silviculture of Cyclocarya paliurus industry[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Science Edition), 2022, 46(6): 115-126.DOI: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202206019.
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