基于GIS-AHP与视域断面分析的浙西南自然保护地富集区游憩风景道规划

唐晓岚; 张杰; 周铭杰; 宋天锐

doi:10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202302045

唐晓岚, 张杰, 周铭杰, 宋天锐

南京林业大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2025, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (2) : 221-232.

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南京林业大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2025, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (2) : 221-232. DOI: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202302045

研究论文

基于GIS-AHP与视域断面分析的浙西南自然保护地富集区游憩风景道规划

作者信息 +

Planning of recreational scenic roads abundant region in southwest Zhejiang nature reserve based on GIS-AHP and longitudinal view section analysis

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

【目的】风景道建设顺应了自然保护地资源整合和全域旅游的发展趋势,以自然保护地富集区游憩资源入手,从区域角度出发探索一套游憩风景道的选线规划方法和思路。【方法】运用AHP法与ArcGIS空间分析,结合定量评价指标体系,建立研究区潜在风景道综合体系,初步筛选浙西南自然保护地富集区潜在风景道,结合视域断面分析主要风景道特色。【结果】通过GIS空间分析,得出每条潜在风景道的评价结果,最终结合现状,叠加分析,得到23条潜在风景道,根据选线影响因素的综合评价,选出G205、G235、S222等10条最优风景道;同时将浙西南游憩风景道分为一级、二级、三级,直观地描述每级风景道的特征。【结论】将浙西南地区游憩风景道规划为“2+6+7+N”的建设格局,即围绕两大国家公园作为核心区域,6条主要风景道作为沟通廊道,串联区域内7个生态游憩区,呈现多条支线廊道陈列其间的格局。同时对其中主要游憩风景道的视域断面分析进行相应主题设计,为浙西南地区风景道网络科学选线提供理论依据与数据支撑。

Abstract

【Objective】This study addresses the construction of scenic trails, aligning with the trend of resource integration in abundant region of nature reserves and the growth of global tourism. It begins with the recreational resources of abundant region of nature reserves and puts forward a comprehensive set of methods for selecting and planning recreational scenic trails from a regional perspective. This is intended to fill gaps in existing theoretical research on scenic trails at both the resource and regional levels within nature reserves. 【Method】Utilizing the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and ArcGIS spatial analysis, potential scenic roads were preliminarily screened. Combined with the natural and human geographical characteristics of the study area, comprehensive evaluations of potential scenic roads were conducted. Key features of these roads were then summarized using visual field sections. 【Result】GIS spatial analysis yielded evaluations of each potential scenic road. After considering the current conditions and conducting overlay analysis, 23 potential scenic roads were identified. The comprehensive assessment of factors influencing route selection revealed 10 optimal scenic roads, including G205, G235, S222, among others. Furthermore, recreational scenic roads in southwestern Zhejiang were classified into three levels, with the distinct characteristics of each level described intuitively. 【Conclusion】The recreational scenic roads in the southwest of Zhejiang Province are meticulously planned according to a “2+6+7+N” construction pattern. This involves two national parks serving as core areas, six primary scenic roads functioning as communication corridors, and seven ecological recreation areas being interconnected in a series. Additionally, numerous branch corridors are prominently displayed. Concurrently, a visual area section analysis of these main recreational scenic roads has been designed, offering a theoretical foundation and data support for the scientific selection of scenic road routes in southwest Zhejiang.

导出引用

唐晓岚, 张杰, 周铭杰, 等. 基于GIS-AHP与视域断面分析的浙西南自然保护地富集区游憩风景道规划[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）. 2025, 49(2): 221-232 https://doi.org/10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202302045

TANG Xiaolan, ZHANG Jie, ZHOU Mingjie, et al. Planning of recreational scenic roads abundant region in southwest Zhejiang nature reserve based on GIS-AHP and longitudinal view section analysis[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2025, 49(2): 221-232 https://doi.org/10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202302045

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