
基于最新裸子植物分类系统的中国裸子植物物种编目
Catalogue of Chinese gymnosperms based on the most recent gymnosperm classification system
【目的】郑万钧先生首次系统地对中国裸子植物开展了分类学研究,于1978年在《中国植物志》(第七卷)中发表了一个新的裸子植物分类系统,对中国裸子植物物种进行了系统梳理,为中国裸子植物分类研究奠定了坚实的基础。【方法】基于杨永于2022年提出的最新的裸子植物分类系统,通过梳理《中国植物志》第七卷、Flora of China Vol.4以及《中国生物物种名录2023版》的数据,并结合近年来发表的相关论文,查漏补缺,编制了一个最新的中国裸子植物物种名录。【结果】结果显示,中国现有野生裸子植物涵盖了9科37属267种(含27个种下分类群),其中新组合物种2个:Sabina carinata (Y.F. Yu & L.K. Fu) Y. Yang & Meng Li和Sabina arenaria (E.H.Wilson) W.C.Cheng & W.T.Wang ex Y.Yang & Meng Li。【结论】完善了中国野生裸子植物的物种编目,为国产裸子植物进一步的植物分类学研究和保护工作提供了重要参考依据。
【Objective】Professor Wan-Chun Cheng conducted the first systematic classification study of gymnosperms in China. In 1978, the results were published in Volume 7 of the Flora Republicae Popularis Sinicae, introducing a novel classification system for gymnosperms in the country. This seminal work systematically organized gymnosperm species in China, establishing a strong foundation for subsequent research in gymnosperm classification in the region.【Method】Building on the latest gymnosperm classification system proposed by Professor Yang Yong in 2022, this study compiled a new species checklist of gymnosperms in China. Data from Volume 7 of the Flora Republicae Popularis Sinicae (FRPS), Flora of China Vol. 4 (FOC), and the Catalogue of Life in China 2023 were reviewed, along with recent relevant literature.【Result】The results revealed that China is currently home to 267 wild gymnosperm species, distributed among 37 genera within nine families (including 27 infraspecific taxa). We propose two new combinations: Sabina carinata (Y.F. Yu & L.K. Fu) Y. Yang and Meng Li and Sabina arenaria (E.H.Wilson) W.C. Cheng and W.T. Wang ex Y. Yang and Meng Li.【Conclusion】This study enhances the species catalog of wild gymnosperms in China, serving as a crucial reference for further botanical classification research and conservation efforts aimed at native gymnosperms.
裸子植物 / 物种编目 / 地理分布 / 杨氏裸子植物分类系统
gymnosperms / species catalogue / geographic distribution / Yang’s gymnosperm classification
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