南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1981, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (02): 79-86.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1981.02.006

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

三种水溶性混合木材防腐剂对杂色芸芝的毒性试验

周慧明;金重为;王书翰;王爱凤   

  1. 南京林产工业学院林化系;南京林产工业学院林化系;南京林产工业学院林化系;南京林产工业学院林化系
  • 出版日期:1981-06-18 发布日期:1981-04-18

AN EXPERIMENT ON THE TOXICITY OF THREE WATER BORNE PRESERVATIVES AGAINST POLYSTICTUS VERSICOLOR

Zhou Huiming, Jin Zhongwei, Wang Shuhan and Wang Aifeng   

  • Online:1981-06-18 Published:1981-04-18

摘要: <正>椴木,意杨,毛竹等试材用三种水溶性混合木材防腐剂(CCA、FBBCr、ACB)处理后,对杂色芸芝进行了毒性试验。以试材失重率的大小,表示药剂的防腐效果。试材失重率和吸药量的关系,可用回归方程计算。如以CCA药剂为例,椴木、意杨、毛竹三种试材失重率(Y)与试材吸药量(x)的回归方程为: Y_椴木=-2.75x+37.77 Y_意杨=-3.04x+35.03 Y_毛竹=-1.44x+24.95 以椴木、意杨、毛竹为试材,CCA对杂色芸芝的毒性极限分别为11.92公斤/米~3、11.52公斤/米~3、17.34公斤/米~3,FBBCr对杂色芸芝的毒性极限分别为3.15公斤/米~3、4.64公斤/米~3、5.36公斤/米~3;ACB对杂色芸芝的毒性极限分别为39.96公斤/米~3、24.60公斤/米~3、38.92公斤/米~3。

Abstract: Specimens of tilia, populus and bamboo were treated with three water borne preservatives (CCA, FBBCr, ACB) against Polystictus versicolor, and an experiment on their toxicity against P. versicolor has been made. The differences of weight loss of specimens show the different effectiveness of the toxicity dose agents against the species of fungus. The correlation between the weight loss index of the specimen (Y) and the amount of dose agent absorbed by the specimen (X) can be expressed by regression equations. Take the CCA dose agent as an example, the linear regression equationfor tilia is: YT= - 2-75X + 37.77;for populus is: YP = - 3-04X + 35.03;for bamboo is: YB= - 1.44X + 24.95.The lethal dose (LD) of CCA for tilia is 11.9 kg/m3, for populus is 11 kg/m3, for bamboo is 17.3 kg/m3; the LD of FBBCr for tilia is 3.2 kg/m3, for populus is 4-6 kg/m3, for bamboo is 5.4 kg/m3; and the LD of ACB for tilia, populus and bamboo are 23.9 kg/m3, 20.9 kg/m3 and 32.5 kg/m3 respectively.