南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1983, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (04): 140-150.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1983.04.012

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

杉木地理变异的初步研究

潘惠新;陈世彬;康亦强;张敬源;魏荣富;郑如晃;周材恭   

  1. 南京林产工业学院南京林产工业学院林学系;79级学生;福建省洋口林场;福建省洋口林场;福建省洋口林场;福建省洋口林场;福建省官庄林场;福建省官庄林场
  • 出版日期:1983-12-18 发布日期:1983-08-18

A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF GEOGRAPHIC VARIATION OF CHINESE FIR

Pan Huixing(Nanjing Forestry College, Nanjing)Chen Shibing, Kang Yiqiang, Zhang Jingguan & Wei Rongfu (Yangkou Forestry Farm;Fujiang)Zhen Ruhuang & Zhou Caigong   

  1. Guang Zhuang Forestry Farm; Fujiang
  • Online:1983-12-18 Published:1983-08-18

摘要: <正>本文用主分析量分法(PCA)分析了 2年生产地试验林的7个生长性状,用逐步回归法测定了这些性状与9个主要生态因子之间的相互关系。结果显示,树总高、冠幅生长和年高生长量分别为前三个主分量中的正向的高负荷量,这三个主分量占7维空间中观察方差的98%左右。引起生长量变异的主导生态因子为纬度(X_1)、年平均相对湿度(X_5)和年平均雨量(X_7)。据此,官庄林场地区的树年高生长的线性模式为: y=85.6249—1.4147X_1+1.3205X_5—0.0121X_7 (F=5.787)

Abstract: In this paper the data of seven growth characters measured on two-year old plantation for provenance testing, were analysed by means of principal component analysis (PCA), and also the relation between these characters and the nine ecological factors were examined by way of stepwise regression. The results showed that the total growth in length, annual growth in length and crown diameter were positive and high loadings in the first three principal components, which account for about 98% of the observed variance in seven-dimensional space, respectively. The leading ecological factors resulting in variation of growth are the latitude (x1), average relative humitidy per year (x5), and annual average rainfall (x7).In brief, it may be stated that a linear model (y) was estabiiished for annualgrowth type in length for the location of Guang Zhuang Forestry Farm as follows:y = 85.6249 - 1.4147x1+1.3205x5 - 0.0121x7 (F =5.5897**)