南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1992, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (03): 57-62.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1992.03.011

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

杉木炭疽病所致生长损失率预测模型及防治指标的研究

邓德胜   

  1. 中南林学院;株州412006
  • 出版日期:1992-09-18 发布日期:1992-06-18

A STUDY ON FORECASTING MODELS TO GROWTH LOSS PERCENTAGE OF CHINESE FIR CAUSED BY GLOMERELLA CINGULATA AND AN APPROACH TO THE ECONOMIC THRESHOLD

Deng Desheng   

  1. Central-south Forestry College
  • Online:1992-09-18 Published:1992-06-18

摘要: <正>本文根据湖南、湖北35块样地的调查结果,建立了杉木高(H)、一年生主梢长(h)、带皮胸径(K_(1.3带))、去皮胸径(D_(1.3去))、带皮中央直径(D_(H/2带))、去皮中央直径(D_(H/2去))、带皮材积(V_带)、去皮材稷(V_去)等生长因炭疽病所致损失率的预测数学模型。经检验龄级Ⅰ(3~10年)和Ⅱ(11~18)之间各生长指标损失率预测数学模型无显著差异,合并后曲线拟合良好,预测精度达90%以上。并导出了经济危害允许水平x_(EIL)和防治指标x_(ET)的数学模型。同时,根据目前对损失价值和每单位生长量所产生的价值无很好方法估测时,从数理统计学角度出发,提出了防治指标为x=15。还对南方产杉区因炭疽病所致的材积损失进行了估测。

Abstract: On the basis of a 35-sample-plot survey in Hunan and Hubei provinces forecasting models to growth loss percentage have been established, that forecasting precisions are as high as or above 90%. they are, y being growth loss percentage and x disease index, y(tree height) = 28. 00( 1 + 32. 0885nomic threshold models, been derived. Because there are not suitable techniques which can estimate the loss value by the disease and producing value per unit growth , the writer has put forward the disease econmic threshold index, x(ET).T) = 15. In addition it is evaluated that the Chinese fir tree volume outside bark loss of China yearly reaches 920574m3 with costs of 230143500 yuan.