Abstract: Research advance of Cerasus campanulata Maxim was introduced on the topics of selection and breeding of new cultivars, adaptive and resistance of cultivars, propagation technique etc. in this article. Problems were analyzed and exploitation prospect was forecasted. Breeding strategy of Cerasus campanulata Maxim was put forward. The main pionts as follows: to fully utilize germplasm resources, to research on genetic diversity, to select and breed new cultivars by combining biologic engineering techniques and common breeding ways.