南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (02): 103-.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2009.02.025

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于EMA理论的木/竹复合客车底板参数识别技术

杨淑琴1,杨家富2*,罗江丽3,张晓冬4   

  1. 1.南京应天职业技术学院,江苏南京210046;2.南京林业大学机械电子工程学院,江苏南京210037; 3.成都航空职业技术学院,四川成都610021;4.南京林业大学竹材工程研究中心,江苏南京210037
  • 出版日期:2009-04-18 发布日期:2009-04-18
  • 基金资助:
    收稿日期:2008-04-21修回日期:2008-10-15基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(2002AA2415171);江苏省科技攻关项目(BE2003309)作者简介:杨淑琴(1970—),工程师。* 杨家富(通讯作者),教授,研究方向为林业与木工机械、测控技术。Email: jfyang@njfu.com.cn引文格式:杨淑琴,杨家富,罗江丽,等. 基于EMA理论的木/竹复合客车底板参数识别技术[J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2009,33(2):103-106.

Parameter identification of woodbamboo composites used as the busplatform using EMA theory

YANG Shuqin1, YANG Jiafu2*, LUO Jiangli3, ZHANG Xiaodong4   

  1. 1.Nanjing Yingtian College, Nanjing 210046, China; 2.College of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; 3.Chengdu Aeronautic Vocational and Technical College, Chengdu 610021, China; 4.Bamboo Engineering R
  • Online:2009-04-18 Published:2009-04-18

摘要: 基于实验模态分析(EMA)理论,利用脉冲激励试验和数字信号处理软件CRAS V5.1对木/竹复合客车底板的动态性能进行测试,分析了脉冲响应函数及实频、虚频特性曲线,研究了木/竹复合客车底板在不同支承条件下横、纵向的动态特性。结果表明:相同试件,自由支承条件下所测得的频率比悬臂梁状态要小2%左右,悬臂梁状态阻尼比明显大于自由状态阻尼比;同样支承方式,同一材料的横向固有频率明显小于纵向固有频率,约为纵向固有频率的88%,纵、横向阻尼比相差不大。

Abstract: A newly woodbamboo composite material was used as the busplatform. Modal parameter was identified using the Experiment Model Analysis (EMA). The modal parameter (the natural frequency and damping ratio ) of woodbamboo composites used as the busplatform were analyzed by means of impulse excitation as well as the technique of signal processing. According to the impulse response function and real frequency/imaginary frequency figure under free end bearing and cantilever beam condition. The results showed that for the same species, the natural frequency under free end bearing condition was smaller 2% than that under cantilever beam condition. For the same supporting, the transverse natural frequency was smaller than the lengthways natural frequency .This provided a basis in dynamic design and modification. Furthermore, this simple and effective approach could also be used as a reference for any test of the dynamic characteristic at lowmodes vibration.

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