南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1983, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (04): 160-164.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1983.04.015

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

热带森林昆虫的某些特点及其防治

顾茂彬   

  1. 中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所
  • 出版日期:1983-12-18 发布日期:1983-08-18

FEATURES AND PREVENTION OF INSECTS IN TROPICAL FORESTS

Gu Maobin   

  1. Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry Science
  • Online:1983-12-18 Published:1983-08-18

摘要: <正> 我国热带地区营造的人工林大多是纯林,违背了生态平衡的客观规律,使害虫的栖息环境对其生存和繁殖有利,从而引起某些害虫的成灾。热带人工林的面积现在还不大,但严重的虫害问题,巳经影响到有些珍贵树种的推广,例如麻楝梢斑螟Hypsipyla robusta (Moore)已成为影响麻楝Chukrasia tabularis A.Juss等树种推广的关键因子。因此,研究热带森林害虫及其防治,巳自然地被提到议事日程上来。本文在介绍热带森林昆虫某些特点的同时,以生态平衡为理论根据,试就与害虫管理有关的一些理论和实践问题发表浅见。

Abstract: Insects in tropical forests have plenty of species and keep a comparatively stabilized composition in their faunae. Since the insects occur all the year round, their generations are overlapped.In order to prevent insect pests, afforestion focused on mixed crops and reasonable management should come into being in the young growth so that a complex ecological environment could be maintained. Moreover, attention should also be paid to the coordination of biological and chemical control.