南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (05): 148-154.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2016.05.024
王 磊,黄利斌,万 欣,张亚楠,王 火
出版日期:
2016-10-18
发布日期:
2016-10-18
基金资助:
WANG Lei, HUANG Libin, WAN Xin, ZHANG Yanan, WANG Huo
Online:
2016-10-18
Published:
2016-10-18
摘要: 随着工业化进程的加快,近年来大气颗粒物已成为我国城市大气的主要污染物, 其中PM2.5备受关注,如何有效降低PM2.5对城市环境的危害已成为亟须解决的问题。笔者阐述了城市森林植被对大气颗粒物的减尘、滞尘、阻尘等的作用机制,从植被个体层面讨论了植物叶表面形态特征对阻滞大气颗粒物影响研究的最新进展,分析了大气颗粒物对植被生长发育的影响,以及不同树种对大气颗粒物(尤其PM2.5)的滞留能力; 从森林植被层面分析了森林植被对大气颗粒物的调控作用研究进展,比较了不同植被类型阻滞大气颗粒物的效益。总结认为,在今后的研究中应根据不同区域筛选区域代表树种,对各代表树种阻滞吸收颗粒物的效果进行定量分析,明确各个树种单位面积吸附颗粒物的滞留量,并根据区域大气颗粒物中的主要化学成分,有针对性地挑选易于吸收相对应化学物质的植被类型。
中图分类号:
王磊,黄利斌,万欣,等. 城市森林对大气颗粒物(尤其PM2.5)调控作用研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 40(05): 148-154.
WANG Lei, HUANG Libin, WAN Xin, ZHANG Yanan, WANG Huo. Progress on the regulating effects of urban forest vegetation on atmospheric particulate matter(especially PM2.5)[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Science Edition), 2016, 40(05): 148-154.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2016.05.024.
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