南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1998, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (01): 5-8.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1998.01.002

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

木麻黄林生态系统营养元素的地球化学循环

叶功富;黄宝龙   

  1. 福建省林业科学研究院;南京林业大学
  • 出版日期:1998-03-18 发布日期:1998-02-18

STUDIES ON GEOCHEMICAL CYCLING IN CASUARINA EQUISETIFOLIA PLANTATION ECOSYSTEMS

Ye Gongfu Huang Baolong(Fujian Research Institute of Forestry Fuzhou 350012)   

  1. Nanjing Forestry University
  • Online:1998-03-18 Published:1998-02-18

摘要: <正>以福建惠安15年生木麻黄林为试材的定位观测结果表明:每年降水输入的营养物质为49.285kg·hm-2,径流输出养分量15.507kg·hm-2,养分净积累量33.778kg·hm-2表明生态系统处于进展的变化过程中。养分地球化学循环的净变化值比生物循环减小75.6%,这说明生物循环比地球化学循环强度大且速度快。

Abstract: Based on located observation and chemical analyses in the Casuarina equisetifolia plantation of 15 years, the geochemical cycling in the ecosystem was studied. The results showed that the total amount of nutrient elements in precipitation was 49.285 kg·hm-2·a-1and that in runoff was 15.507 kg·hm-2·a-1, so the net accumulation of them was 33.778 kg·hm-2·a-1 This revealed that the ecosystem was at its progressive phase. Compared with the biological cycling, the net accumulation of the geochemical cyching was less than 75.6%, so the biological cycling was operating faster and more intensively than the geochemical cyching. 