南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2000, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (03): 84-88.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2000.03.026

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    

应用行为控制法治理害虫

张建平;赵博光;吴宗汉;张沂泉   

  1. 南京林业大学;南京210037;南京林业大学;南京210037;东南大学;南京林业大学
  • 出版日期:2000-06-18 发布日期:2000-06-18

Application of Behavior Manipulation for Insect Pest Management

Zhang Jianping Zhao Boguang ?Wu Zonghan\ \ Zhang Yiquan(Nanjing Forestry University\ Nanjing\ 210037)\ (Southeast University)\   

  1. Nanjing Forestry University
  • Online:2000-06-18 Published:2000-06-18

摘要: <正>昆虫与环境保持着信息联系 ,昆虫依据信号物作出以行为为主 (包括生理上 )的调整 ,以保持对环境的适应。信号物包括化学信号和物理信号 ,其中前者占绝大多数 ,利用信号物控制昆虫行为可有效地保护资源。笔者从应用角度将化学信号物分为引诱剂、驱避剂、刺激剂和抑制剂 ;连同物理信号举例综述了它们应用于治理害虫原理、方法、效果的概况 ,最后阐述了从信息联系的新角度治理害虫的前景、研究与发展的方向

Abstract: Insects keep comunication with environment and make behavioral and physiological response to chemical and physical signals in enviroment to live in it. Agricultural and forest and other resources may be protected effectively through manipulating pests behaviors by utilizing these signals. From the application point of view, semiochemicals are classified into attractants, repellents, stimulants and delerrents. Brief discription about principles, methods and results of applying these signals are given with examples including those already successfully used in practices and those still in research phase. Perspectives and development of manipulating pest behavior mainly with semiochemicals to control them are discussed.

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