南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2001, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (05): 6-10.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2001.05.002

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

松针褐斑

叶建仁;杨斌;包宏;祁高富   

  1. 南京林业大学;江苏南京210037;南京林业大学;江苏南京210037;南京林业大学;江苏南京210037;南京林业大学;江苏南京210037
  • 出版日期:2001-10-18 发布日期:2001-10-18

Studies on the Methods of Production and Extraction of Toxins from Lecanosticta acicola Causing Brown Spot Needle Blight of Pine

YE Jian-ren,YANG Bin,BAO Hong,QI Gao-fu   

  1. Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037, China
  • Online:2001-10-18 Published:2001-10-18

摘要: <正>松针褐斑

Abstract: Brown spot needle blight of pine is an important pine di sease in south China.It is caused by Lecanosticta acicola.The pathogenic fun gi could produce toxic substances in suitable media. In this study,several media were used for toxin production and some organic solvents were used to extract t oxins from the metabolites of the pathogen in MS medium.The results indicated:PD and MS culture liquids were better media for toxin production;adding water extr acting substances of lobollolly pine needles in the two media could not evidentl y affect the yields of LA-toxins;among these tested solvents,methyl,alcohol,eth anol,n-butanol and CHCl_3-MeOH mixed solvent(CHCl_3∶MeOH=2∶3)could extract LA-toxins fully;acetic ester and benzol could not extract the toxins f ully.According to the results of bioassay and HPLC the author believed using MS culture liquid to culture the pathogen and using the CHCl_3-MeOH mixed sol vent(CHCl_3∶MeOH=2∶3)to extract crude LA-toxins would be suitable to the production and seperation of LA-toxins.

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