我国松树寄生线虫分类检索

史延梅,陈凤毛,叶建仁,方国飞,潘宏阳

南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (01) : 137-141.

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南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2012, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (01) : 137-141. DOI: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2012.01.028
研究简报

我国松树寄生线虫分类检索

  • 史延梅1,陈凤毛1*,叶建仁1,方国飞2,潘宏阳2
作者信息 +

Classification of parasitic nematodes in pine trees in China

  • SHI Yanmei1, CHEN Fengmao1*, YE Jianren1, FANG Guofei2, PAN Hongyang2
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

到目前为止,在我国松树体内已经发现有寄生线虫46个已知种和一些未定种。分属于3目9科17属。其中,滑刃目(Aphelenchida)线虫数量最多,包括滑刃科(Aphelenchidae)滑刃线虫属(Aphelenchus)、伞滑刃线虫属(Bursaphelenchus),外滑刃科(Ektaphelenchidae)外滑刃线虫属(Ektaphelenchoides)、外真滑刃线虫属(Ektaphelenchus)、隐滑刃线虫属(Crytaphelenchus),长尾科(Seinuridae)长尾线虫属(Seinura)等,总共40个已知种。垫刃目(Tylenchida)包括粒科(Anguinidae)茎线虫属(Ditylenchus),伪垫刃科(Nothotylenchidae)柱形垫刃线虫属(Cylindrotylenchus),纽带科(Hoplolaimidae)拟盘旋线虫属(Pararotylenchus),环科(Criconematidae)小环线虫属(Criconemella)、鞘线虫属(Hemicycliophora)等,共6个已知种。矛线目(Dorylaimida)仅有1个未定种。根据不同目、科、属、种的线虫主要形态鉴定特征,编制了46种松树寄生线虫分类检索表,从而有利于人们方便地鉴定和区分松树寄生线虫.

Abstract

There are 46 known species of parasitic nematodes in pine trees in China have been recorded, which belong to 17 genera of 9 families in 3 orders. The number of species in order Aphelenchida was the largest, with a total of 40 known species, including Bursaphelenchus and Aphelenchus of Aphelenchidae; Ektaphelenchus, Cryptaphelenchus and Ektaphelenchoides of Ektaphelenchidae; Seinura of Seinuridae. Six known species belong to order Tylenchida, including Ditylenchus of Anguinidae; Cylindrotylenchus of Nothotylenchidae; Pararotylenchus of Hoplolaimidae; Hemicycliophora and Criconemella of Criconematidae. There was one unknown species in Dorylaimida. A key for 46 species of pine nematode was constructed based on the morphologic characteristics of different order,genera and species.

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导出引用
史延梅,陈凤毛,叶建仁,方国飞,潘宏阳. 我国松树寄生线虫分类检索[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版). 2012, 36(01): 137-141 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2012.01.028
SHI Yanmei, CHEN Fengmao, YE Jianren, FANG Guofei, PAN Hongyang. Classification of parasitic nematodes in pine trees in China[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition). 2012, 36(01): 137-141 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2012.01.028
中图分类号: S763.16   

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基金

收稿日期:2010-12-03修回日期:2011-05-13基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30771728);江苏省高校自然科学研究重大项目(10KJA220021);南京林业大学引进高层次人才科研项目(G2009-09);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目第一作者:史延梅,硕士生。*通信作者:陈凤毛,教授,博士后。Email:cfengmao@126.com。

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