徐州城市绿地土壤肥力质量评价

司志国; 彭志宏; 俞元春; 唐虹; 俞小鹏; 白玉杰; 关庆伟

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.03.011

徐州城市绿地土壤肥力质量评价

司志国,彭志宏,俞元春,唐虹,俞小鹏,白玉杰,关庆伟

南京林业大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2013, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (03) : 60-64.

PDF(618285 KB)

国家林草科技领军期刊
中国精品科技期刊
中国高校百佳科技期刊
江苏省新闻出版政府奖期刊奖
RCCSE林学权威期刊（A+）
CSCD核心期刊
Scopus数据库收录期刊
中文核心期刊
SCD核心期刊

作者加群：102861116

微信公众号：南京林业大学学报

高级检索

PDF(618285 KB)

南京林业大学学报（自然科学版） ›› 2013, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (03) : 60-64. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.03.011

研究论文

徐州城市绿地土壤肥力质量评价

司志国^{1, 2},彭志宏²,俞元春^1,3*,唐虹⁴,俞小鹏¹,白玉杰¹,关庆伟¹

作者信息 +

Fertility quality assessment of urban green space soils in Xuzhou city

SI Zhiguo^1,2, PENG Zhihong², YU Yuanchun^1,3*, TANG Hong⁴,YU Xiaopeng¹, BAI Yujie¹, GUAN Qingwei¹

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

通过野外调查和室内分析相结合的方法,研究了徐州市域不同绿地类型下土壤的理化特性。结果表明:徐州城市绿地0～20 cm土层的土壤密度平均为1.25 g/cm³,≥20～40 cm的为1.33 g/cm³,60%以上的土壤密度偏大,对城市绿地植物的生长有一定影响; 徐州城市绿地土壤总体呈碱性,pH在7.5～8.5的约占93%; 土壤有机质、全氮和速效磷含量普遍较低,速效钾含量丰富。0～20 cm土壤综合肥力指数(P)大小依次为公园绿地(1.45)、防护绿地(1.42)、道路绿地(1.37)、生产绿地(1.18)、街头绿地(1.17)、附属绿地(1.07)。各个绿地类型0～20 cm土壤的肥沃程度均处于中等水平(1.0<P<1.5),在≥20～40 cm土层,防护绿地、公园绿地和街头绿地处于中等水平,其他3种绿地处于较差水平(P<1.0)。

Abstract

Physical and chemical properties of urban green space soils from different functional areas in Xuzhou city were studied by field investigation and laboratory analysis. The results showed that the average soil bulk density from 0 to 20 cm soil layer in Xuzhou city was 1.25 g/cm³, 1.33 g/cm³ from 20 to 40 cm, and 60% of soil bulk density were too high, soil bulk density would affect on the growth of plants to some extent. The urban green space soils in Xuzhou were generally alkaline, 93% of the soils pH varied from 7.5 to 8.5. Soil organic matter, total nitrogen and available phosphorus were low, available potassium was rich. Soil integrated fertility index(P)from 0 to 20cm varied in the order of park green space(1.45), protective green space(1.42), road green space(1.37), production green space(1.18), roadside green space(1.17)and attached green space(1.07). Soil integrated fertility from 0 to 20 cm of all the functional areas was medium(1.0<P<1.5). Soil integrated fertility from 20 to 40 cm of protective green space, park green space and roadside green space were medium, other three green space soil were lower(P<1.0).

引用本文

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

导出引用

司志国,彭志宏,俞元春,唐虹,俞小鹏,白玉杰,关庆伟. 徐州城市绿地土壤肥力质量评价[J]. 南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）. 2013, 37(03): 60-64 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.03.011

SI Zhiguo, PENG Zhihong, YU Yuanchun, TANG Hong,YU Xiaopeng, BAI Yujie, GUAN Qingwei. Fertility quality assessment of urban green space soils in Xuzhou city[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2013, 37(03): 60-64 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.03.011

中图分类号： S714

参考文献

[1] Paton G I, Viventsova E, Kumpene J, et al. An ecotoxicity assessment of contaminated forest soils from the Kola Peninsula[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2006,355(1-3):106-117.
[2] Syrek D, Weiner W, Wojtylakc M, et al. Species abundance distribution of collembolan communities in forest soils polluted with heavy metals[J]. Applied Soil Ecology,2006, 31(3):239-250.
[3] Yang J, Mcbride J, Zhou J X, et al.The urban forest in Beijing and its role in air pollution reduction[J]. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening,2005, 3(2):65-78.
[4] 单奇华,李卫正,俞元春,等. 南京城市林业土壤可蚀性及影响因素[J].南京林业大学学报:自然科学版, 2008, 32(2):47-50. Shan Q H, Li W Z, Yu Y C, et al.A Study on fertility characters of urban forest soil in Nanjing city[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University:Natural Sciences Edition, 2008,32(2):47-50.
[5] 徐州市水利局.徐州水利志[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2004.
[6] 中华人民共和国建设部.城市绿地分类标准(CJJ/T 85—2002)[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.
[7] 卢瑛,甘海华,史正军, 等.深圳城市绿地土壤肥力质量评价及管理对策[J].水土保持学报,2005,19(1):153-156. Lu Y,Gan H H, Shi Z J, et al.Soil fertility quality assessment and managing measures for urban green space in Shenzhen city[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,19(1):153-156.
[8] 中华人民共和国林业部. 林业标准汇编[S]. 北京:中国林业出版社,1991.
[9] 鲁如坤.土壤农业化学分析方法[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,2000.
[10] 王志明.关于城市化土壤侵蚀等级划分综合评判模型的探讨[J].水土保持研究,1998,5(2):131-135. Wang Z M.The model of comprehensive evaluation on classification of urbanized soil erosion in Shenzhen city[J].Research of soil and water conservation,1998,5(2):131-135.
[11] 邓南荣,吴志峰,刘平,等.城市园林绿化用地土壤肥力诊断与综合评价——以广州市长虹苗圃为例[J].土壤与环境,2000,9(4):287-289. Deng N R, Wu Z F, Liu P. Diagnosis and integrated evaluation on soil fertility of urban garden land—A case study of Changhong Nursery of Guangzhou city[J]. Soil and Environmental Sciences,2000,9(4):287-289.
[12] 吕晓男,陆允甫,王人潮.土壤肥力综合评价初步[J].浙江农业大学学报:农业与生命科学版,1999,25(4):378-382. Lv X N, Lu Y F,Wang R C. Preliminary studies on the integrated evaluation of soil nutrient fertility[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University Agricultural & Life Sciences, 1999,25(4):378-382.
[13] 杨玉盛,陈光水.森林经营措施对土壤的扰动和压实影响[J].山地学报,2000,18(3):231-236. Yang Y S,Chen G S.The effect of forest management practices on soil disturbance and compaction[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2000,18(3):231-236.
[14] 梁晶,王肖刚,张庆费,等.上海市垃圾填埋场土壤特性研究[J].南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2013,37(1):147-152. Liang J,Wang X G,Zhang Q F, et al.A study on soil characteristics of municipal rubbish landfill in Shanghai[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University:Natural Sciences Edition, 2013,37(1):147-152.
[15] Reisinger T W,Simmons G L,Pope P E.The impact of timber harvesting on soil properties,and seeding growth in the south[J]. Southern Journal of Applied Foresting,1988,12(1):58-67.
[16] Zisa R P,Halverson H G,Stout B B.Establishment and early growth of conifers on compact soils in urban areas[G]//U.S. D. A. Northeastern forest Experiment Station Research Paper NE-451. Brorall, Pennsyvania, U.S.A.,1980.
[17] 董印丽,张宝军.邯郸市东方广场园林绿地土壤现状分析[J].湖北农业科学,2010,49(5):1098-1100. Dong Y L,Zhang B J.Physic-chemistry properties of soil from urban green space at oriental plaza in Handan city[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2010,49(5):1098-1100.
[18] 王朴,胡红青,丁昭全.武汉城市园林绿地土壤现状分析[J].湖南农业科学,2009,48(1):78-80. Wang P,Hu H Q,Ding Z Q.Physic-chemistry properties of soil from urban green space in wuhan city [J].Hunan Agricultural Sciences,2009,48(1):78-80.
[19] 于法展,尤海梅,李保杰,等.徐州市不同功能城区绿地土壤的理化性质分析[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(3):85-88. Yu F Z,You H M,Li B J, et al.Analysis of physicochemistry properties of greenbelt-soil different city zones in Xuzhou city[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation, 2007,14(3):85-88.
[20] 李立平,邢维芹,刘顺,等.郑州市城市土壤理化性质[J].城市环境与城市生态,2010,23(2):32-33. Li L P, Xing W Q, Liu S, et al.Physical and chemical properties of urban soil in Zhengzhou city[J].Urban Environment and Urban Ecology,2010, 23(2)18-22.
[21] 王美青,章明奎.杭州市城市和郊区各功能区土壤的性质比较[J].浙江农业学报, 2004, 16(6):377-380. Wang M Q,Zhang M K.The comparison of soil properties in different function zones of urban and suburban districts in Hangzhou city[J].Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis, 2004, 16(6):377-380.
[22] Jim C Y. Urban soil characteristics and limitations for landscape planting in Hongkong [J]. Landscape and Urban Planning, 1998,40(4):235-249.
[23] 吴新民,潘根兴,姜海洋,等.南京城市土壤的特性与重金属污染的研究[J].生态环境, 2003, 12(1):19-23. Wu X M, Pan G X, Jiang H Y, et al. The basic properties and heavy metal pollution of urban soils in Nanjing[J]. Ecology and Environment, 2003, 12(1):19-23.
[24] 全国土壤普查办公室.中国土壤[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1998.
[25] 孟昭虹,周嘉.哈尔滨城市土壤理化性质研究[J].哈尔滨师范大学学报:自然科学学报,2005,21(4):102-105. Meng Z H,Zhou J.Study of the soil physicochemistry properties of Harbin city[J]. Journal of Harbin Normal University:Natural Sciences, 2005,21(4):102-105.
[26] 简兴,苗永美. 蚌埠市绿地土壤几种化学指标的异质性分析[J].中国农学通报2009,25(9):165-168. Jian X,Miao Y M.Chemical indices heterogeneity of urban green space in Bengbu[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2009,25(9):165-168.

基金

收稿日期:2012-09-11 修回日期:2013-02-21
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31270664); 土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室(中国科学院南京土壤研究所)开放基金项目(Y052010006); 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20123204110004); 徐州市国家生态园林城市创建项目(XCT2010-011); 江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(CXZZ12-0553); 江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)
第一作者:司志国,博士生。*通信作者:俞元春,教授。E-mail:ycyu@njfu.com.cn。
引文格式:司志国,彭志宏,俞元春,等. 徐州城市绿地土壤肥力质量评价[J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2013,37(3):60-64.