南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1990, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (03): 65-70.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1990.03.013

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

高频介质加热应用于曲木工艺的研究

刘忠传;张彬渊;申利明   

  1. 南京林业大学木材工业系;南京林业大学木材工业系;南京林业大学木材工业系
  • 出版日期:1990-09-18 发布日期:1990-06-18

THE APPLICATION OF RADIO FREQUENCY HEATING IN WOOD BENDING TECHNOLOGY

Liu Zhongchuan Zhang Binyuan Shen Liming   

  1. Department of Wood Science and Technology
  • Online:1990-09-18 Published:1990-06-18

摘要: <正>本文探讨了木材高频加热软化和弯曲毛料的高频干燥定型方法,以柘树和枫杨为试材,对高频加热功率密度和木材含水率等主要影响因素作了试验分析。测定了木材在高频加热条件下的软化速度和软化质量;测定了弯曲毛料在不同的高频加热功率密度条件下的干燥定型时间以及毛料内部裂纹发生情况。与木材蒸煮法软化相比,高频加热软化能提高工效约12倍,弯曲毛料采用高频干燥定型工艺比传统的窑干法干燥定型工艺提高工效120~180倍,并可获得较好的干燥定型质量。

Abstract: This paper deals with the methods of softening timber by RF heating and of fixing the shape of bending stock by RF drying, taking P. stenoptera and C. tricuspidate as the sample, and analyzing the main factors such as power density and wood moisture content. The rate and quality of softening timber by RF heating are tested, and the time needed for fixing the shape by RF drying and honey combing degree of bending stock are determined under the various power conditions. The tests show: 1. The time needed for softening timber by RF heating is less than about 12 times that by steam-softening. 2. The time needed for fixing the shape of bending stock by RF drying is less than from 120 to 180 times that by the traditional kiln drying, even more, a better quality can be obtained.