南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1980, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (01): 1-9.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1980.01.001

• 研究论文 •    下一篇

黑杨派五个现代无性系的比较研究

王明庥;黄敏仁;谈勇;周本琳;姜志林   

  1. 南京林产工业学院树木育种教研组;南京林产工业学院树木育种教研组;南京林产工业学院树木育种教研组;南京林产工业学院森林学教研组;南京林产工业学院森林学教研组
  • 出版日期:1980-03-18 发布日期:1980-02-18

COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF FIVE MODERN CLONES OF THE AIGEIROS POPLARS

Wang Mingain Huang Mingren, Tan YongZhon lienlin and Jiang Zhilin   

  • Online:1980-03-18 Published:1980-02-18

摘要: <正>黑杨派在杨树栽培中占有重要位置,是世界中纬度地区栽培面积最大,木材产量最高的速生用材树种,它对促进木材生产起了非常重要的作用。在意大利杨树造林总面积约40万公顷,仅占全国农林用地面积的3%,而每年能生产木材400万立方米,占工业用材的三分之一。1972年我国从意大利卡萨尔杨树研究所引入黑杨派五个现代无性系,七年来的试验表明,这些无性系具有生长期长,生长快,抗性强,材质好等优良性状,目前已在江苏的淮阴、徐州等地区重点推广。现将部分试验结果报告如下。

Abstract: The seasonal growth and biomass of seedling-sprouts from five different clonecuttings are stueled in detail in this paper.The height, diameter and volume growthof different etone trees are compared.It was found that the I-69 poplar retainned the highest dry matter production, then followed by the I-72 and I-214 poplars,with the "blanc de garonne" being thelowest.It is obvious that all of these modern clones are characterized by fastgrowth. The height, diameter and volume growth measured five years after planting averaged 18-20M. , 30-40 cm. and 0.52-0.60M3 per tree respectirely. Their resistance to Melampsora rust and Marssonia diseases was apprsaciably high.