南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1983, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (02): 92-106.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1983.02.009

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

复合胶合板的研究——Ⅱ.结构形式对复合胶合板特性的影响

洪中立   

  1. 南京林产工业学院林工系;79级研究生
  • 出版日期:1983-06-18 发布日期:1983-04-18

A STUDY OF COMPOSITE PLYWOOD——Ⅱ. INFLUENCES OF STRUCTURAL TYPES ON PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE PLYWOOD

Hong Zhongli   

  1. Department of Wood Science and Technology
  • Online:1983-06-18 Published:1983-04-18

摘要: <正>本文主要研究复合胶合板的结构形式对其特性的影响,并探讨容积重和芯层刨花配比(各层刨花重量的比值)与这些特性的关系。 研究结果表明:1)结构形式对复合胶合板的特性有着显著的影响,芯层刨花采用单层定向、三层定向和非定向铺装形式时,其综合性能较好。2)改变芯层刨花配比可以在一定范围内调整复合胶合板平行和垂直两个方向上静曲强度和弹性模量的比值(MOR/MOR_垂和MOE_平/MOE_垂)。3)不同部位的芯层刨花对复合胶合板MOR和MOE的影响是不同的。越靠近表板的刨花影响程度越大,其规律按抛物线形式变化:Y=a+bx+cx~2。

Abstract: Tests of influence of structural types of composite plywood on its properties were made. Relationship between thickness of face veneet, structural type of coremat, weight ratio of strands in the three-ply oriented coremat, specific gravity of panel and MOR, MOE, IB, thickness swell after immersion in water, relative nail-holding power were studied.Experimental results show: 1. Structural type of composite plywood affects its properties considerably. Structural types of single-ply, three-ply or random orientations generally results in better total properties of the panel. 2. Ratioes betwoon MOR and MOE of composite plywood in parallel and perpendicular direction (MOR / MOR and MOE/MOE) can be adjusted by changing the weight ratio between the surface strand and the core layer strand in the three-ply oriented coremat. 3. Strands in outer ply give more influece to MOR and MOE of composite plywood than strands in internal ply, the mathematical model being Y= a + bx + cx2.