南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1983, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (03): 86-96.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1983.03.011

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

第二类混合问题的离散现象

沈泉   

  1. 南京林产工业学院基础课部
  • 出版日期:1983-09-18 发布日期:1983-06-18

DISCRETE PHENOMENA IN THE MIXED PROBLEM WITH THE SECOND NONHOMOGENEOUS BOUNDARY CONDITION

Shen Quan   

  1. Faculty of Basic Courses
  • Online:1983-09-18 Published:1983-06-18

摘要: <正>本文讨论方程u_(xx)-x~2u_(tt)+pu_t=0的第二类边值混合问题解的存在性和唯一性中的离散现象。文中证明了当P(?)1,5,9,…时,问题的解是存在且唯一的;而当p=1,5,9,…时,问题的解的存在性遭到了破坏,唯一性也不复成立。或更确切地说,在一定的相容条件下,以及在方程的重特征流形x=0上补充指定适当的数据,新问题的解才是存在和唯一的。

Abstract: This paper deals with the discrete phenomena in existence and uniqueness in the mixed problem with the second nonhomogeneous boundary condition in the equationuxx-x2utt+put=0. If p≠1, 5, 9, ……, the solution of the problem is not onlyunique but also existing. If p=1, 5, 9, ……, neither uniqueness nor existence canbe found in the solution. In other words, only under some compatible conditions and with some additional data given to the dual characteristic points (when x = 0) in the equation, can the solution of the problem be existing and unigue.