南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2007, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (05): 21-24.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2007.05.005

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

黔北山区几个立地因子对撑绿竹生长的影响

苟光前1,2,丁雨龙1*   

  1. 1.南京林业大学森林资源环境学院, 江苏 南京 210037;2.贵州大学生命科学学院, 贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 出版日期:2007-10-18 发布日期:2007-10-18

Effects of Several Site Factors on the Growth of Chenglü Bamboo in Mountain Region of North Guizhou

GOU Guang-qian1, 2, DING Yu-long1*   

  1. 1. College of Forest Resources and Environment Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China; 2. College of Life Science Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
  • Online:2007-10-18 Published:2007-10-18

摘要: <正>针对樱花品种分类长期存在的混乱状况,在查阅大量文献和标本的基础上,根据国际栽培植物命名法规要求,对无锡地区的樱花种类及品种进行了科学规范的整理,制定了樱花品种调查规范,编制了品种分类检索表,共记载樱属11个种及变种,计21个品种,并发现了3个新品种,对3个新品种进行了形态描述。

Abstract: Chenglü bamboo is a hybrid of Bambusa pervariabilis McClure as female with Dendrocalamopsis daii Keng as male parent crossed by Guangxi Institute of Forestry Science twenty years ago. Several priority clones such as No.3, No.6, No.8 and No.30 had been selected. The clone No.3 was introduced to the plant in north Guizhou for pulpwood. Through a survey of 31 sample plots, the effects of 6 site factors on the diameter, height and culm number of the Chenglü bamboo were studied. The results showed that (1) The altitude, slope position, soil thickness and slopeness had the significant effects on the growth of Chenglü bamboo, but the slope aspect and soil types had not significant effects on the growth of Chenglü bamboo. (2) The forestation site should be selected below 700m (especially for the high yield bamboo forest). The sites between 700 and 800m should be selected on the depression and foot of the hills. The sites above 800m were not suitable for the growth of the bamboo. (3) The upper slope was not suitable for the growth of the bamboo, the depression, mid position and foot of the hills were all suitable for planting the bamboo. (4) The thin soil was not suitable for the growth of the bamboo, and the planting sites should be the soils with middle to thick layers, especially for the high yield of bamboo forest. (5) The purple soil and limy soil, south and north slope aspects were all suitable for the growth of the bamboo, but the growth of the bamboo were better on the purple soil and south slope.

中图分类号: