南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2008, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (05): 153-156.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2008.05.032

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

山东地区引种的5种石楠属植物抗寒性比较

芦建国,杨金红,武翠红   

  1. 南京林业大学风景园林学院, 江苏 南京 210037
  • 出版日期:2008-10-18 发布日期:2008-10-18

The comparison of cold resistance of five kinds of Photinia plants introduced in Shandong

LU Jian-guo, YANG Jin-hong, WU Cui-hong   

  1. College of Landscape Architecture of Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
  • Online:2008-10-18 Published:2008-10-18

摘要: <正>在CO2浓度倍增条件下,研究了元宝枫和刺槐叶片光合特性的变化。结果表明:对元宝枫和刺槐培养60 d和90 d,其平均光合速率分别为对照的117.81%和106.11%。8月和9月两树种在CO2倍增条件下叶绿素初始荧光Fo较对照升高,最大荧光Fm和可变荧光Fv较对照降低,但10月和11月这些指标呈相反的变化趋势,光系统ⅡPSⅡ的最大光化学效率Fv/Fm和潜在光化学活性Fv/Fo的相应值分别增大0.008、0.012倍和0.230、0.201倍,具有较高的PSⅡ原初光能转化效率。CO2浓度倍增条件下,元宝枫和刺槐的蒸腾速率分别较对照降低了26.82%和42.30%,蒸腾速率的目变化为单峰型,而对照条件下呈现双峰型。

Abstract: The cohl resistance of Photinia plants, e. g., P. serrulata,P, davidsoniae,P, x fraseri ‘Red Robin’~P. glabra var. Roberts and P. fraseri " Jin Hong’, was investigated. These Photinia plants were introduced to Changqing district of Jinan city, Xinglong village of Yanzhou city and Luozhuang district of Linyi city. The morphological observation for wintering compatibility and measurement of relative electric conductivity of Photinia plants were made. The results showed that electric condactivities of leaves of Photinia plants combined with Logistic, semi-lethal temperatures (LT50), could be used to identity the cold resistance orders. The same results could be obtained by the observation of wintering compatibility. The order was that P. glabra var. Robens>P. ~fraseri ‘Red Robin’>P. ~fraseri " Jin Hong’>P. serrulato>P. davidsoniae in Changqing district of Jinan city and Xinglong village of Yanzhou city. In Luozhuang district of Linyi city, the order was P. ~fraseri ‘Red Robin’>P. glabra vat. Robens>P. xfraseri ‘Jin Hong’>P. serrulata>P. davidsoniae.

中图分类号: