南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 1991, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (03): 75-81.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1991.03.015

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

松毛虫综合治理中化学防治的合理应用

李周直   

  1. 南京林业大学林学系
  • 出版日期:1991-09-18 发布日期:1991-06-18

STUDIES ON RATIONAL APPLICATION OF CHEMICAL CONTROL IN INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF PINE CATERPILLAR

Li Zhouzhi   

  1. Department of Forestry
  • Online:1991-09-18 Published:1991-06-18

摘要: <正>松毛虫是我国林业第一大害虫。“六.五”和“七.五”期间,国家组织教学、科研和生产部门对松毛虫综合防治技术进行科技攻关和试点实践。经过10年的努力,摸索出一套有效的防治办法,并系统地全面总结了松毛虫综合治理的理论与实践,使松毛虫防治工作不断深入发展。本文就松毛虫综合治理实践中,如何合理应用化学防治技术作综合述评

Abstract: The pine caterpillar is a major forest pest in China. The gorernment organized three departments of teaching, scientific research and practice to integrate management of pine caterpillar during the 6th-five-year plan and 7th five-year plan. Through a ten-year test we have obtained an effective method of controlling pine caterpillar, which have been systematically summarized in theory and practice. This paper has made a synthetic review how to reasonabl apply technique of chemical control in integrate management of pine caterpillar. ① Executing rational pest management in order to make a chemical control into a main way of control pest. ② The insecticide of pyrethroid has become an effective insecticide of controlling pine caterpillar. ③ The insecticide of benzoylphenol vrea is a desirable bionics agent in controlling pine caterpillar. ④ Improving a fine spraying method is an important step of using insecticide to enhance an efficiency of controlling pest. ⑤ The technique of insecticidal smoke generator is a simple applying way, which has enjoyed growing favour. ⑥ Prospect: The development of insectistatics of nonbiocides will improve the technique of applying insecticide to a higher level.