南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2002, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (01): 57-60.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2002.01.014

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

脱氢醋酸的合成与结构表征

毛连山;宋向阳;陈能煜   

  1. 南京林业大学;江苏南京210037;南京林业大学;江苏南京210037;兰州大学;甘肃兰州730000
  • 出版日期:2002-02-18 发布日期:2002-02-18

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Dehydroacetic Acid

MAO Lian shan 1 ,SONG Xiang yang 1 ,CHEN Neng yu 2   

  1. 1.Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;2.Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China
  • Online:2002-02-18 Published:2002-02-18

摘要: <正>研究了以乙酰乙酸乙酯为原料合成脱氢醋酸过程中 ,催化剂的种类、用量以及反应时间对产物得率的影响。结果表明 ,当采用碳酸氢钠为催化剂 ,反应物中催化剂的质量分数为0 .2 % ,反应时间为 4h ,产物得率最高 ,达 82 .4%。对所合成的产物通过IR、1 HNMR、1 3CNMR和MS分析 ,表征了其分子结构。

Abstract: Dehydroacetic acid was synthesized from acetacetic ether, and the influent factors of productive rate were investigated.The results indicated that the amount of catalyst(Na 2CO 3 ) was 0.2 g(weight of acetacetic ether was 100 g),and reaction time was 4 hours,the maximum yield of dehydroacetic acid was 82.4%.The structure of dehydroacetic acid was confirmed by IR, 1 HNMR, 13 CNMR and MS.

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