南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2009, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (04): 145-149.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2009.04.032

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民族植物学与海南黎药资源开发

关亚丽1,潘琴1,黄敏仁2   

  1. 1.海南师范大学生命科学院,海南海口571158;2.南京林业大学,江苏省林木遗传与基因工程重点实验室, 江苏南京210037
  • 出版日期:2009-08-18 发布日期:2009-08-18
  • 基金资助:
    收稿日期:2008-11-18修回日期:2009-05-11基金项目:海南省教育厅高等学校科研项目(Hj2008-57);海南师范大学青年教师资助项目(QN0708)作者简介:关亚丽(1976—),讲师,博士,研究方向为分子生物学和植物生物技术。Email: ylguan76@sina.com。引文格式:关亚丽,潘琴,黄敏仁. 民族植物学与海南黎药资源开发[J]. 南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2009,33(4):145-149.

Ethnobotany and exploitation of medicinal plant resource in Hainan

GUAN Yali1, PAN Qin1, HUANG Minren2   

  1. 1.College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China; 2.Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Forest Genetics and Gene Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
  • Online:2009-08-18 Published:2009-08-18

摘要: 民族植物学是研究人与植物之间直接相互作用的新兴综合性学科,民族药的开发是民族植物学研究的一项重要内容,海南黎族在利用药用植物方面积累了丰富的知识和经验。笔者介绍了民族植物学的概念、研究进展,简述了海南黎族的传统医药和对药用植物的利用,在此基础上分析了海南黎药资源开发利用的现状,并提出发展建议。

Abstract: Ethnobotany is a newly developed comprehensive plant science, which mainly focuses on the direct interrelation between human beings and plants. Ethnobotany has only been established since 1982. However it has achieved marvelous development and fruitful results during the past two decades. The development of national medicine is one of important content of ethnobotany, and the Li nationality in Hainan province has possessed a lot of knowledge and experience in the usage of plants. In this paper, the conception and developing progress of ethnobotany were introduced. Based on the brief discussion of relation between the traditional medicine and plant resource exploitation by the Li nationality, the current situation on medicinal plant resource exploitation in Hainan island has been generalized and some suggestions has been proposed.

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