Photosynthetic physiological characteristics of two kinds of hornbeam under NO2 stress

doi:10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202006062

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2021, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 10-16.doi: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202006062

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Photosynthetic physiological characteristics of two kinds of hornbeam under NO₂ stress

SHENG Qianqian¹^,²(), DAI Anqi¹^,², SONG Min¹^,², TANG Rui²^,³, ZHU Zunling¹^,²^,³^,^*()

1. College of Landscape Architecture, Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China
2. Co-Innovation Center for the Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China
3. College of Art and Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

Received:2020-06-30 Accepted:2020-09-03 Online:2021-03-30 Published:2021-04-09
Contact: ZHU Zunling E-mail:qqs@njfu.edu.cn;zhuzunling@njfu.edu.cn

Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】This paper is to evaluate the tolerance of Carpinus betulus and Carpinus putoensis to NO₂ stress, and to provide a reference for the selection of landscape tree species resistant to air pollution.【Method】The annual seedlings of C. betulus and C. putoensis were fumigated with 12.0 mg/m³ NO₂ for stress zero point(0 h, CK), 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 h, respectively, the photosynthetic physiological indexes and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of C. betulus and C. putoensis seedlings were measured 30 days after fumigation. The relationship between different NO₂ fumigation time and photosynthetic physiological response characteristics was analyzed, and the adaptability of C. betulus and C. putoensis seedlings to NO₂ stress was compared.【Result】The results showed that after NO₂ stress, C. betulus had higher P_n,max and R_d, lower light compensation point (LCP) and higher light saturation point (LSP), which indicated that C. betulus could grow normally under a wide range of light intensity. It is increased that the maximum photosynthetical efficiency (F_v/F_m) of C. betulus and C. putoensis leaf treated by NO₂ for 1 hour. Only F_v/F_m value of C. betulus increased, PSⅡ activity and energy for photosynthetic electron transfer increased at 6 h of NO₂ stress.【Conclusion】It is suggested that C. betulus could adapt to the adverse environment in an orderly manner under NO₂ stress, with stronger tolerance. The results of this study are of great significance to the selection and allocation of urban road species.

Key words: NO₂ stress, Carpinus betulus, Carpinus putoensis, photosynthetic characteristics index, chlorophyll fluorescence

CLC Number:

S718
S687

SHENG Qianqian, DAI Anqi, SONG Min, TANG Rui, ZHU Zunling. Photosynthetic physiological characteristics of two kinds of hornbeam under NO₂ stress[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2021, 45(2): 10-16.

Figures/Tables 3

References 43

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Photosynthetic physiological characteristics of two kinds of hornbeam under NO₂ stress

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