Responses of needle functional traits of Pinus elliottii to phosphorus addition

JIA Ting, SONG Wuyun, GUAN Xinxian, WEI Zhiwen, CHEN Han, YI Min, XIONG Qihui, ZHANG Lu

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2021, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6) : 65-71.

PDF(1759 KB)
南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）
PDF(1759 KB)
JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2021, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (6) : 65-71. DOI: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202101021

Responses of needle functional traits of Pinus elliottii to phosphorus addition

Author information +
History +

Abstract

【Objective】 The aim of this study is to reveal the correlation between functional traits of needles in middle-aged Pinus elliottii plantations and to explore the response mechanism of functional traits of needles to the phosphorus addition and the adaptation strategy to environmental nutrients. 【Method】 In this study, a 12-year-old P. elliottii plantation was selected as the research object. Three phosphorus gradients (P1 as 25 kg/hm 2, P2 as 50 kg/hm2, P3 as 100 kg/hm2) and no phosphorus application (CK) were used as controls. The changes in nine morphological indexes, such as leaf length, leaf area and specific leaf area, and the contents of total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and organic matter in needles were analyzed. 【Result】 ① The coefficient of variation of functional traits of P. elliottii needles under all treatments ranged from 6.62% to 19.77%, among which the coefficient of variation of sheath length and specific leaf area was larger than 19%, and the coefficient of variation of organic carbon was the least (6.61%). ② Compared with CK, the increase in P concentration, except in the dry matter content of needles, decreased significantly (P < 0.05), while other morphological indices such as leaf area, specific leaf area and nutrient content of needles increased. ③ There was a close correlation between morphological indices and the nutrient content of P. elliottii needles. The leaf area and specific leaf area of P. elliottii needles were positively correlated with the contents of total K and total P (P < 0.05), and the correlation coefficient was above 0.597. The dry matter content of P. elliottii needles was negatively correlated with the contents of total P, total K and organic matter (P < 0.05), with correlation coefficients of -0.840, -0.639, and -0.530, respectively. 【Conclusion】 ① The functional traits of P. elliottii needles were weakly variable, and the functional traits of P. elliottii needles had strong internal stability in specific environments. ② Phosphorus supplementation could improve the morphogenesis and nutrient storage of P. elliottii needles, and the effect of high concentration (P3) phosphorus supplementation was the most obvious. ③ The morphogenesis of P. elliottii needles is related to their nutrient content. High nutrient content promotes the growth and metabolism of needles, increases the area of needles, and speeds up the transport of dry matter to other organs, which reduces the dry matter content of needles.

Key words

Pinus elliottii / phosphorus addition / needle leave / functional characters / morphogenesis of needles / nutrient

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations
JIA Ting , SONG Wuyun , GUAN Xinxian , et al . Responses of needle functional traits of Pinus elliottii to phosphorus addition[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2021, 45(6): 65-71 https://doi.org/10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202101021

References

List( Publishing order | Descend order by publishing year | Descend order by cited within ) Chart analysis
[1]
孟婷婷, 倪健, 王国宏. 植物功能性状与环境和生态系统功能[J]. 植物生态学报, 2007, 31(1):150-165.
https://doi.org/10.17521/cjpe.2007.0019
Abstract
植物性状反映了植物对生长环境的响应和适应,将环境、植物个体和生态系统结构、 过程与功能联系起来（所谓的&ldquo;植物功能性状&rdquo;）。该文介绍了植物功能性状的分类体系,综述了国内外植物功能性状与气候（包括气温、降水、光照）、地理空间变异（包括地形地 貌、生态梯度、海拔）、营养、干扰（包括火灾、放牧、生物入侵、土地利用）等环境因素,以及与生态系统功能之间关系的研究进展,探讨了全球变化（气候变化和CO<sub>2</sub>浓度升高 ） 对个体和群落植物功能性状的影响。植物功能性状的研究已经取得很多成果,并应用于全球变化、古植被恢复和古气候定量重建、环境监测与评价、生态保护和恢复等研究中,但大尺度、多生境因子下的植物功能性状研究仍有待于加强,同时需要改进性状的测量手段；我国 的植物功能性状研究还需要更加明朗化和系统化。
MENG T T, NI J, WANG G H. Plant functional traits,environments and ecosystem functioning[J]. J Plant Ecol, 2007, 31(1):150-165.
Cited in this article [1]
[2]
VIOLLE C, NAVAS M L, VILE D, et al. Let the concept of trait be functional![J]. Oikos, 2007, 116(5):882-892.DOI: 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2007.15559.x.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0030-1299.2007.15559.x
http://blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/oik.2007.116.issue-5
Cited in this article [1]
[3]
郭雯, 徐瑞晶, 漆良华, 等. 竹类植物光合特性与叶片功能性状研究[J]. 世界林业研究, 2018, 31(4):29-35.
GUO W, XU R J, QI L H, et al. Research progress of photosynthetic characteristics and leaf functional traits of bamboo plants[J]. World For Res, 2018, 31(4):29-35.DOI: 10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2018.0036.y.
https://doi.org/10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2018.0036.y
Cited in this article [1]
[4]
陈蕾, 李超伦. 海洋浮游生物的生态化学计量学研究进展[J]. 应用生态学报, 2014, 25(10):3047-3055.
CHEN L, LI C L. Research advances in ecological stoichiometry of marine plankton[J]. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2014, 25(10):3047-3055.DOI: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.20140801.005.
https://doi.org/10.13287/j.1001-9332.20140801.005
Cited in this article [1]
[5]
刘婧敏. 采用因子分析探究植物在形态组织结构水平上对高原环境的适应性[D]. 天津:南开大学, 2015.
LIU J M. Factor analysis was used to explore the adaptability of plants to the plateau environment at the level of morphological and tissue structure[D]. Tianjin:Nankai University, 2015.
Cited in this article [1]
[6]
李芳兰, 包维楷. 植物叶片形态解剖结构对环境变化的响应与适应[J]. 植物学通报, 2005, 40(S1):118-127.
LI F L, BAO W K. Responses of the morphological and anatomical structure of the plant leaf to environmental change[J]. Chin Bull Bot, 2005, 40(S1):118-127.
Cited in this article [1]
[7]
贾晓玥. 番茄连作设施土壤中微量元素的变化及其对番茄产量和品质的影响[D]. 沈阳:沈阳农业大学, 2020.
JIA X Y. Changes of trace elements in the soil of tomato continuous cropping facilities and their effects on tomato yield and quality[D]. Shenyang:Shenyang Agricultural University, 2020.
Cited in this article [1]
[8]
赵瑜琦, 高苗琴, 李涛, 等. 干旱胁迫对群众杨光合特性与器官干物质分配的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2020, 40(5):1683-1689.
ZHAO Y Q, GAO M Q, LI T, et al. Effects of water stress on leaf gas exchange and biomass allocation of Populus × popularis ‘ 35-44’ cuttings[J]. Acta Ecol Sin, 2020, 40(5):1683-1689.DOI: 10.5846/stxb201901270203.
https://doi.org/10.5846/stxb201901270203
Cited in this article [1]
[9]
何斌, 李青, 冯图, 等. 不同林龄马尾松人工林针叶功能性状及其与土壤养分的关系[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 44(2):181-190.
HE B, LI Q, FENG T, et al. Variation in leaf functional traits of different-aged Pinus massoniana communities and relationships with soil nutrients[J]. J Nanjing For Univ (Nat Sci Ed), 2020, 44(2):181-190.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201904038.
https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201904038
Cited in this article [3]
[10]
祁丽霞. 戴云山黄山松—马尾松叶性状对海拔梯度的响应研究[D]. 福州:福建农林大学, 2015.
QI L X. The response of Huangshan pine traits to altitude gradient[D]. Fuzhou:Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, 2015.
Cited in this article [2]
[11]
ORDOÑEZ J C, VAN BODEGOM P M, WITTE J P M, et al. A global study of relationships between leaf traits,climate and soil measures of nutrient fertility[J]. Glob Ecol Biogeogr, 2009, 18(2):137-149.DOI: 10.1111/j.1466-8238.2008.00441.x.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1466-8238.2008.00441.x
http://blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/geb.2009.18.issue-2
Cited in this article [2]
[12]
ARANGO-VELEZ A, EL KAYAL W, COPELAND C C J, et al. Differences in defence responses of Pinus contorta and Pinus banksiana to the mountain pine beetle fungal associate Grosmannia clavigera are affected by water deficit[J]. Plant Cell Environ, 2016, 39(4):726-744.DOI: 10.1111/pce.12615.
https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.12615
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/pce.12615
Cited in this article [1]
[13]
BONSER S P, LADD B, MONRO K, et al. The adaptive value of functional and life-history traits across fertility treatments in an annual plant[J]. Ann Bot, 2010, 106(6):979-988.DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcq195.
https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcq195
https://academic.oup.com/aob/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/aob/mcq195
Cited in this article [1]
[14]
田大伦, 项文化, 闫文德. 马尾松与湿地松人工林生物量动态及养分循环特征[J]. 生态学报, 2004, 24(10):2207-2210.
TIAN D L, XIANG W H, YAN W D. Comparison of biomass dynamic and nutrient cycling between Pinus massomiana plantation and Pinus ellottii plantation[J]. Acta Ecol Sin, 2004, 24(10):2207-2210.DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2004.10.017.
https://doi.org/10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2004.10.017
Cited in this article [1]
[15]
易敏, 张露, 雷蕾, 等. 湿地松转录组SSR分析及EST-SSR标记开发[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2020, 44(2):75-83.
YI M, ZHANG L, LEI L, et al. Analysis of SSR information in transcriptome and development of EST-SSR molecular markers in Pinus elliottii Eegelm[J]. J Nanjing For Univ (Nat Sci Ed), 2020, 44(2):75-83. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201907017.
https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201907017
Cited in this article [1]
[16]
康树文. 氮磷添加对内蒙古典型草原植物群落结构和季节动态的影响[D]. 呼和浩特:内蒙古大学, 2019.
KANG S W. Effects of nitrogen and phosphorus addition on plant community strcture and seasonal dynamics in typical grassland of Inner Mongolia[D]. Hohhot:Inner Mongolia University, 2019.
Cited in this article [1]
[17]
徐智超. 氮、磷养分添加下的呼伦贝尔草甸草原土壤呼吸[D]. 呼和浩特:内蒙古大学, 2019.
XU Z C. Soil respiration of hulunber meadow steppe under the addition of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients[D]. Hohhot:Inner Mongolia University, 2019.
Cited in this article [1]
[18]
LI Y, TIAN D, WANG J, et al. Differential mechanisms underlying responses of soil bacterial and fungal communities to nitrogen and phosphorus inputs in a subtropical forest[J]. Peer J, 2019, 7:e7631.DOI: 10.7717/peerj.7631.
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7631
https://peerj.com/articles/7631
Cited in this article [1]
[19]
WANG R, BALKANSKI Y, BOUCHER O, et al. Significant contribution of combustion-related emissions to the atmospheric phosphorus budget[J]. Nat Geosci, 2015, 8(1):48-54.DOI: 10.1038/ngeo2324.
https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2324
https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2324
Cited in this article [1]
[20]
MAO Q G, LU X K, ZHOU K J, et al. Effects of long-term nitrogen and phosphorus additions on soil acidification in an N-rich tropical forest[J]. Geoderma, 2017, 285:57-63.DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.09.017.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.09.017
https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0016706116304645
Cited in this article [1]
[21]
戴全厚, 刘国彬, 薛萐, 等. 侵蚀环境人工刺槐林土壤水稳性团聚体演变及其养分效应[J]. 水土保持通报, 2008, 28(4):56-59.
DAI Q H, LIU G B, XUE S, et al. Dynamics of soil water-stable aggregates in the restoration process of artificial Robinia pseudoacacia under erosion environment[J]. Bull Soil Water Conserv, 2008, 28(4):56-59.DOI: 10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2008.04.032.
https://doi.org/10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2008.04.032
Cited in this article [1]
[22]
钟巧连, 刘立斌, 许鑫, 等. 黔中喀斯特木本植物功能性状变异及其适应策略[J]. 植物生态学报, 2018, 42(5):562-572.
https://doi.org/10.17521/cjpe.2017.0270
Abstract
性状变异反映了植物的生活史对策。该研究以贵州普定县天龙山10种木本植物为对象, 通过分析枝叶和根系9个功能性状的种间与种内变异, 揭示植物对喀斯特生境的适应策略。结果表明: (1) 9个性状变异程度不同, 细根组织密度的种间和种内变异系数最大, 分别达96.47%和51.44%, 小枝干物质含量的种间与种内变异最小, 分别为11.67%和6.83%。(2)种间水平的细根组织密度在不同物种中没有显著的差异, 比根长、叶厚度、叶面积、比叶面积、叶干物质含量、叶组织密度、小枝干物质含量和小枝组织密度均表现出显著的差异。在种内, 比叶面积差异显著, 其他性状差异不显著。(3)绝大多数叶和枝性状间显著相关, 比根长与比叶面积显著负相关, 其他根系性状与枝叶性状相关性不显著。总之, 与同纬度非喀斯特地区植物相比, 普定喀斯特地区植物具有较小的叶面积和比根长度, 较大的叶干物质含量、叶组织密度等一系列有利于减小蒸腾和储存养分的功能性状组合, 这可能是其适应干旱贫瘠的喀斯特环境的主要生态策略。
ZHONG Q L, LIU L B, XU X, et al. Variations of plant functional traits and adaptive strategy of woody species in a Karst forest of central Guizhou Province,southwestern China[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2018, 42(5):562-572.DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2017.0270.
https://doi.org/10.17521/cjpe.2017.0270
http://www.plant-ecology.com/EN/10.17521/cjpe.2017.0270
Cited in this article [1]
[23]
秦娟, 孔海燕, 刘华. 马尾松不同林型土壤C、N、P、K的化学计量特征[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 44(2):68-76,82.
QIN J, KONG H Y, LIU H. Stoichiometric characteristics of soil C,N,P and K in different Pinus massoniana forests[J]. J Northwest A F Univ (Nat Sci Ed), 2016, 44(2):68-76,82.DOI: 10.13207/j.cnki.jnwafu.2016.02.010.
https://doi.org/10.13207/j.cnki.jnwafu.2016.02.010
Cited in this article [1]
[24]
陈黎, 刘成功, 钱莹莹, 等. 南方红豆杉人工林针叶C、N、P化学计量特征[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2021, 45(5):53-61.
CHEN L, LIU C G, QIAN Y Y, et al. Stoichiometric characteristics of C, N, P of Taxus chinensis var. mairei plantation needles[J]. J Nanjing For Univ (Nat Sci Ed), 2021, 45(5):53-61. DOI: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202103051.
https://doi.org/10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202103051
Cited in this article [1]
[25]
吴锡麟, 叶功富, 张尚炬, 等. 不同海岸梯度上短枝木麻黄小枝金属元素含量及其再吸收率动态[J]. 应用与环境生物学报, 2011, 17(5):645-650.
WU X L, YE G F, ZHANG S J, et al. Contents of some mineral elements and their resorption efficiencies in Casuarina equisetifolia branchlets across a coastal gradient[J]. Chin J Appl Environ Biol, 2011, 17(5):645-650.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1145.2011.00645.
https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1145.2011.00645
Cited in this article [1]
[26]
SANG T V, JOHNSON E A. Alpine plant life: functional plant ecology of high mountain ecosystems[J]. Mt Res Dev, 2001, 21(2):202.DOI: 10.1659/0276-4741(2001)021[0202:APLFPE]2.0.CO;2.
https://doi.org/10.1659/0276-4741(2001)021
http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1659/0276-4741%282001%29021%5B0202%3AAPLFPE%5D2.0.CO%3B2
Cited in this article [1]
[27]
胡耀升, 么旭阳, 刘艳红. 长白山不同演替阶段森林植物功能性状及其与地形因子间的关系[J]. 生态学报, 2014, 34(20):5915-5924.
HU Y S, YAO X Y, LIU Y H. The functional traits of forests at different succession stages and their relationship to terrain factors in Changbai Mountains[J]. Acta Ecol Sin, 2014, 34(20):5915-5924.DOI: 10.5846/stxb201301230133.
https://doi.org/10.5846/stxb201301230133
Cited in this article [1]
[28]
刘旻霞, 马建祖. 阴阳坡植物功能性状与环境因子的变化特征[J]. 水土保持研究, 2013, 20(1):102-106.
LIU M X, MA J Z. Feature variations of plant functional traits and environmental factor in south- and north-facing slope[J]. Res Soil Water Conserv, 2013, 20(1):102-106.
Cited in this article [1]
[29]
张杰, 李敏, 敖子强, 等. 基于CNKI的植物功能性状研究进展文献计量分析[J]. 江西科学, 2018, 36(2):314-318,330.
ZHANG J, LI M, AO Z Q, et al. Bibliometrieal analysis of plant functional traits research based on CNKI from 1955-2017[J]. Jiangxi Sci, 2018, 36(2):314-318,330.DOI: 10.13990/j.issn1001-3679.2018.02.023.
https://doi.org/10.13990/j.issn1001-3679.2018.02.023
Cited in this article [1]
[30]
宋光满, 韩涛涛, 洪岚, 等. 演替过程中植物功能性状研究进展[J]. 生态科学, 2018, 37(2):207-213.
SONG G M, HAN T T, HONG L, et al. Advances in the studies of plant functional traits during succession[J]. Ecol Sci, 2018, 37(2)207-213.DOI: 10.14108/j.cnki.1008-8873.2018.02.026.
https://doi.org/10.14108/j.cnki.1008-8873.2018.02.026
Cited in this article [1]
[31]
刘晓娟, 马克平. 植物功能性状研究进展[J]. 中国科学:生命科学, 2015, 45(4):325-339.
LIU X J, MA K P. Plant functional traits: concepts,applications and future directions[J]. Sci Sin (Vitae), 2015, 45(4):325-339.DOI: 10.1360/N052014-00244.
https://doi.org/10.1360/N052014-00244
Cited in this article [1]
[32]
HASSAN I A. Effects of water stress and high temperature on gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence in Triticum aestivum L[J]. Photosynthetica, 2006, 44(2):312-315.DOI: 10.1007/s11099-006-0024-7.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-006-0024-7
http://ps.ueb.cas.cz/doi/10.1007/s11099-006-0024-7.html
Cited in this article [1]

RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS

Copyright reserved © 2021.
PDF(1759 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail
Sections
Recommended
The full text is translated into English by AI, aiming to facilitate reading and comprehension. The core content is subject to the explanation in Chinese.

Author

Reader

Reviewer

www.nldxb.njfu.edu.cn

Edited ＆ Published by Editorial Department of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition)
Address： No.159 Longpan Road,Nanjing 210037 Jiangsu,P.R.China
E-mail ：xuebao@njfu.edu.cn , xuebao@njfu.com.cn
Telephone +86-25-85428247,85427076
Distributed by China International Book Trading Corporation P.O. Box 399, Beijing ,P.R. China

/

〈 〉