JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2023, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (4): 219-225.doi: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202202021
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YIN Shixuan(), WU Yongbo(
), HUANG Xiaoyu
Received:
2022-02-15
Revised:
2022-06-20
Online:
2023-07-30
Published:
2023-07-20
CLC Number:
YIN Shixuan, WU Yongbo, HUANG Xiaoyu. Bird diversity in Jintan ecological redline areas of Changzhou City[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2023, 47(4): 219-225.
Table 1
Habitat types in Jintan District, Changzhou City"
生境类型 habitat type | 特征 characteristic | 面积/hm2 area |
---|---|---|
湖泊湿地 lakes wetland | 主要包括湖泊、河流、水库。金坛区域河湖水系属长江下游太湖流域水系的洮滆水系中部,是太湖上游来水的重要组成部分。代表有长荡湖、天荒湖、钱资荡以及丹金溧漕河,主要功能为调节洪涝、饮用水源、农业灌溉、交通航运和渔业生产 | 10 744 |
林地woodland | 集中在金坛区西部,自然资源丰富。其中茅东山地主要植被类型为北亚热带常绿阔叶林与落叶阔叶林混交林,茅山风景区游客较多。方山主要植被类型为常绿落叶阔叶混交林,其中毛竹林入侵严重,影响植物多样性。四棚洼公益林,自然植被较少,以常绿落叶阔叶混交林为主,观赏类、经济树种较多,但人工林物种单一,林分结构简单 | 6 313 |
农田farmland | 金坛区农业发达,其中旱地34 365 hm2、水田24 750 hm2。按地区可分为西部农林种植区、中部水田种植区和东部农业种植区。按类型可分为水稻、茶园、花木苗圃等。农田多在红线区以外,红线区部分镶嵌于茅东、方山等林地中,形成复杂的地理环境 | 59 115 |
城市绿地 urban greenspace | 主要为公园绿地。包括顾龙山公园、南洲公园、愚池公园、金沙公园、春风公园、华罗庚公园、金沙植物园等 | 985 |
其他others | 主要为建设用地和交通用地,占地20 357 hm2,还有一小部分裸岩地,面积为182 hm2 | 20 539 |
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