Analysis of needle photosynthetic index characteristics for long period seed setting and non-setting trees of Pinus koraiensis

doi:10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202203032

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2023, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 137-146.doi: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202203032

Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis of needle photosynthetic index characteristics for long period seed setting and non-setting trees of Pinus koraiensis

LIN Qiang¹(), LU Tianyu¹^,², SHEN Hailong¹^,^*(), WANG Yuanxing³, ZHANG Peng¹

1. State Key Laboratory of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding,School of Forestry,Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040,China
2. Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang 110161,China
3. Jilin Province Academy of Forestry Science,Changchun 130031, China

Received:2022-03-15 Revised:2022-11-12 Online:2023-05-30 Published:2023-05-25
Contact: SHEN Hailong E-mail:276237820@qq.com;shenhl-cf@nefu.edu.cn

Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】Photosynthetic products form the basis for forest growth and fruit development. This study analyzed the differences in photosynthetic physiological indexes of Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis) individuals that were largely similar in terms of their vegetative growth patterns, but significantly different with regards to seed setting. This study was conducted to provide a scientific basis for the optimum cultivation of the fruit and wood of P. koraiensis. 【Method】Thirty-year-old Pinus koraiensis in the seed orchard of the Lushuihe Forestry Bureau was selected as the research site, and the dynamic changes in chlorophyll, specific leaf area (SLA), light response parameters, and non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) during the growing season were assessed. 【Result】(1) There were significant differences in chlorophyll a (Chl a), chlorophyll b (Chl b), chlorophyll carotenoids, and total chlorophyll (Chl T) under different seed setting conditions. Specifically, Chl a, Chl b, Car and Chl T of non-fruiting P. koraiensis were significantly higher than those of fruiting Pinus koraiensis during the growing season, but chlorophyll a/b (Chl a/b) showed the opposite trend. However, the indices of the two seed-setting properties of P. koraiensis showed significant differences across different months. Chl a, Chl b, Car and Chl T decreased, SLA increased, and Chl a/b decreased at first and then increased. (2) The light saturation point (LSP) was significantly different between the two seed-setting properties of P. koraiensis; apparent quantum efficiency (AQY), light compensation point (LCP), maximum net photosynthetic rate (P_n,max) and dark respiration rate (R_d) were not significantly different. Except for the LCP, AQY and R_d of the two seed-setting properties of P. koraiensis showed an increased during the entire growing season. On the other hand, P_n,max, LCP, and LSP decreased. Two types of seed-setting characteristics of P. koraiensis needles were noted. Specifically, AQY showed less seed-setting than non-seed-setting in all months except May, but R_d, P_n,max and LSP showed the opposite trend. In addition, LCP in May and July is less seed-setting than non-seed-setting, and in June and August is more seed-setting than non-seed-setting. At the same time, LCP and LSP increased gradually with an increase in canopy, and the difference in each index month was significant. (3) There was no significant difference between soluble sugar, starch and NSC in the needles of the two seed-setting P. koraiensis individuals. However, the concentrations of soluble sugars and NSC in conifers were higher than those in non-conifers, except in April and August. In addition, the starch concentration was stable except for in June. 【Conclusion】P. koraiensis has higher photosynthetic potential and material consumption capacity, so it assimilates more carbon under light conditions and improves energy conversion efficiency; this results in it storing more starch and NSC during the growing season, providing nutritional support for fruit development.

Key words: Pinus koraiensis (Korean pine), photosynthetic parameters, non-structural carbohydrates, seasonal dynamics

CLC Number:

S791.247

LIN Qiang, LU Tianyu, SHEN Hailong, WANG Yuanxing, ZHANG Peng. Analysis of needle photosynthetic index characteristics for long period seed setting and non-setting trees of Pinus koraiensis[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2023, 47(3): 137-146.

Figures/Tables 8

Table 1

Table 2

Table 3

Fig.1

Table 4

Table 5

Differences in photosynthetic indexes of Pinus koraiensis with different fruiting characteristics"

月份 month	结实特性 fruiting characteristic	生境 habitat	冠层部位 position	表观量子效率/ (mol·mol^-1) AQY	参数/(μmol·m^-2·s^-1) indices
月份 month	结实特性 fruiting characteristic	生境 habitat	冠层部位 position	表观量子效率/ (mol·mol^-1) AQY	P_n,max	R_d	LSP	LCP
5	不结实NF		上部H	0.006 1 a	7.829 a	1.428 a	1 515.924 a	31.888 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 9 a	8.951 a	0.471 a	1 394.492 a	22.189 a
			下部L	0.007 7 a	9.143 a	0.577 a	1 294.542 a	26.885 a
			上部H	0.005 5 a	7.294 a	1.300 a	1 560.047 a	16.859 a
		林内I	中部M	0.004 5 a	5.471 a	0.696 a	1 385.010 a	10.846 a
			下部L	0.006 1 a	5.909 a	1.442 a	1 203.548 a	7.704 a
	结实F		上部H	0.005 7 a	9.005 a	0.736 a	1 709.400 a	10.825 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 8 a	8.830 a	0.811 a	1 459.760 a	19.755 a
			下部L	0.007 6 a	7.859 a	0.741 a	1 150.131 a	4.720 a
			上部H	0.005 3 a	7.053 a	1.158 a	1 583.686 a	17.813 a
		林内I	中部M	0.006 8 a	6.051 a	1.429 a	1 258.529 a	12.476 a
			下部L	0.004 7 a	5.844 a	0.899 a	1 429.791 a	9.562 a
6	不结实NF		上部H	0.006 4 a	8.138 a	0.755 a	1 386.456 a	10.476 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 6 a	7.130 a	0.965 a	1 236.517 a	13.029 a
			下部L	0.005 5 a	6.247 a	0.503 a	1 225.014 a	17.576 a
			上部H	0.005 9 a	8.003 a	0.822 a	1 498.790 a	13.471 a
		林内I	中部M	0.006 1 a	6.968 a	0.945 a	1 296.181 a	17.901 a
			下部L	0.008 4 a	7.255 a	2.174 a	1 137.886 a	25.477 a
	结实F		上部H	0.005 7 a	6.376 a	1.489 a	1 370.776 a	17.820 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 1 a	7.224 a	0.810 a	1 329.782 a	15.230 a
			下部L	0.008 2 b	7.926 a	1.080 a	1 108.502 a	13.471 a
			上部H	0.006 4 a	8.860 a	1.300 a	1 633.439 a	20.468 a
		林内I	中部M	0.004 8 a	6.878 a	1.106 a	1 706.517 b	21.993 a
			下部L	0.005 8 a	6.619 a	0.805 a	1 283.541 a	12.715 a
7	不结实NF		上部H	0.004 4 a	5.235 a	1.371 a	1 494.411 a	12.154 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 7 a	7.302 a	1.686 a	1 345.247 a	20.495 a
			下部L	0.009 4 a	8.474 a	1.312 a	1 036.955 a	12.154 a
			上部H	0.006 1 a	6.971 a	1.334 a	1 351.682 a	15.164 a
		林内I	中部M	0.006 8 a	7.114 a	1.421 a	1 265.974 a	12.860 a
			下部L	0.007 2 a	7.044 a	0.357 a	1 034.286 a	11.761 a
	结实F		上部H	0.006 9 b	8.333 a	1.411 a	1 481.770 a	20.327 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 2 a	7.184 a	1.665 a	1 575.536 a	13.945 a
			下部L	0.006 4 a	6.880 a	1.558 a	1 366.255 a	11.013 a
			上部H	0.007 2 a	5.784 a	1.042 a	1 169.053 a	14.363 a
		林内I	中部M	0.006 0 a	7.208 a	0.989 a	1 392.336 a	13.222 a
			下部L	0.066 1 a	7.453 a	0.895 a	1 140.826 a	11.442 a
8	不结实NF		上部H	0.006 7 a	8.414 a	1.554 a	1 527.547 a	17.009 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 7 a	7.091 a	1.417 a	1 326.158 a	13.702 a
			下部L	0.005 9 a	5.754 a	1.388 a	1 235.839 a	5.222 a
			上部H	0.008 1 a	8.226 a	1.261 a	1 211.409 a	22.293 a
		林内I	中部M	0.006 7 a	6.724 a	0.855 a	1 214.098 a	9.285 a
			下部L	0.008 2 a	4.969 a	0.627 a	668.076 a	8.366 a
	结实F		上部H	0.007 6 a	10.576 a	1.747 a	1 660.361 a	22.735 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 3 a	7.805 a	1.455 a	1 508.528 a	11.750 a
			下部L	0.005 4 a	5.9670 a	1.475 a	1 436.135 a	10.558 a
			上部H	0.006 3 a	7.530 a	0.947 a	1 477.218 a	12.959 a
		林内I	中部M	0.007 8 a	6.255 a	0.984 a	1 110.388 a	8.265 a
			下部L	0.008 6 a	4.013 a	0.965 a	577.589 a	4.773 a
9	不结实NF		上部H	0.005 5 a	6.097 a	1.084 a	1 312.425 a	17.509 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.006 7 a	6.819 a	1.290 a	1 275.987 a	13.702 a
			下部L	0.006 2 a	4.846 a	0.689 a	956.368 a	5.222 a
			上部H	0.007 7 a	8.066 a	1.683 a	1 264.802 a	22.793 a
		林内I	中部M	0.008 7 a	7.311 a	1.054 a	966.799 a	9.285 a
			下部L	0.007 7 a	6.058 a	0.991 a	1 008.773 a	8.366 a
	结实F		上部H	0.006 5 a	7.266 a	1.502 a	1 327.393 a	22.235 a
		林缘E	中部M	0.005 8 a	6.469 a	1.342 a	1 359.732 a	11.750 a
			下部L	0.006 4 a	5.782 a	1.268 a	1 323.383 a	10.558 a
			上部H	0.006 0 a	5.581 a	1.440 a	1 178.921 a	12.459 a
		林内I	中部M	0.008 7 a	6.217 a	0.980 a	898.010 a	8.265 a
			下部L	0.008 6 a	8.119 a	0.887 a	1 132.021 a	4.772 a

Table 5

Fig. 2

Fig.3

References 40

[1]	BAKER E J, MILES E A, CALDER P C. A review of the functional effects of pine nut oil,pinolenic acid and its derivative eicosatrienoic acid and their potential health benefits[J]. Prog Lipid Res, 2021, 82:101097.DOI:10.1016/j.plipres.2021.101097.
[2]	SHEN H L. Korean pine as a nut production species in China-present situation and future development[J]. Acta Hortic, 2003(620):187-191.DOI:10.17660/actahortic.2003.620.20.
[3]	NGUYEN T T, 沈海龙, 王琴香, 等. 截顶后红松幼树光合生理响应研究[J]. 森林工程, 2017, 33(4):1-7.
	NGUYEN T T, SHEN H L, WANG Q X, et al. Response of photosynthetic physiology to top pruning of young Pinus koraiensis[J]. For Eng, 2017, 33(4):1-7.DOI:10.16270/j.cnki.slgc.2017.04.001.
[4]	姜国云, 蒋路平, 宋双林, 等. 红松半同胞家系遗传变异分析及果材兼用优良家系选择[J]. 植物研究, 2018, 38(5):775-784.
	JIANG G Y, JIANG L P, SONG S L, et al. Genetic variance analysis and excellent fruit-timber families selection of half-sib Pinus koraiensis[J]. Bull Bot Res, 2018, 38(5):775-784.
[5]	WU H B, YIN D S, RODRÍGUEZ-CALCERRADA J, et al. Cone-bearing effects on photosynthetic traits do not change with needle age in Pinus koraiensis trees[J]. New For, 2022, 53(4):607-626.DOI:10.1007/s11056-021-09874-x.
[6]	蒋路平, 王景源, 张鹏, 等. 170个红松无性系生长及结实性状变异及选择[J]. 林业科学研究, 2019, 32(1):58-64.
	JIANG L P, WANG J Y, ZHANG P, et al. Variation and selection of growth and fruit traits among 170 Pinus koraiensis clones[J]. For Res, 2019, 32(1):58-64.DOI:10.13275/j.cnki.lykxyj.2019.01.008.
[7]	王芳, 王元兴, 王成录, 等. 红松优树半同胞子代家系生长、结实及抗病虫能力的变异特征[J]. 应用生态学报, 2019, 30(5):1679-1686.
	WANG F, WANG Y X, WANG C L, et al. Variation of the growth,fruiting and resistance to disease and insect of the half-sib families of Pinus koraiensis superior trees[J]. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2019, 30(5):1679-1686.DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.201905.016.
[8]	倪建中, 王伟, 郁书君, 等. 不同种源木棉生长及光合特性研究[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 39(6):185-189.
	NI J Z, WANG W, YU S J, et al. Analysis of growth traits and photosynthetic characteristics of Bombax ceiba among different provenances[J]. J Nanjing For Univ (Nat Sci Ed), 2015, 39(6):185-189.
[9]	叶子飘. 光合作用对光和CO₂响应模型的研究进展[J]. 植物生态学报, 2010, 34(6):727-740.
	YE Z P. A review on modeling of responses of photosynthesis to light and CO₂[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2010, 34(6):727-740.
[10]	梁德洋, 金允哲, 赵光浩, 等. 红松无性系光合特性比较研究[J]. 基因组学与应用生物学, 2018, 37(9):3996-4006.
	LIANG D Y, JIN Y Z, ZHAO G H, et al. Comparative study of photosynthetic characteristics of Pinus koraiensis clones[J]. Genom Appl Biol, 2018, 37(9):3996-4006.DOI:10.13417/j.gab.037.003996.
[11]	徐自恒, 房丽莎, 刘震, 等. 不同种源山桐子光合特性分析[J]. 河南农业大学学报, 2021, 55(1):44-51.
	XU Z H, FANG L S, LIU Z, et al. Analysis on photosynthetic characteristics of different provenances of Idesia polycarpa[J]. J Henan Agric Univ, 2021, 55(1):44-51.DOI:10.16445/j.cnki.1000-2340.20210122.011.
[12]	DE ÁVILA S L, CONDORI-APFATA J A, MARCELINO M M, et al. Nitrogen differentially modulates photosynthesis,carbon allocation and yield related traits in two contrasting Capsicum chinense cultivars[J]. Plant Sci, 2019, 283:224-237.DOI:10.1016/j.plantsci.2019.02.014.
[13]	BRESTIC M, YANG X H, LI X N, et al. Crop photosynthesis for the twenty-first century[J]. Photosynth Res, 2021, 150(1):1-3.DOI:10.1007/s11120-021-00869-5.
[14]	叶子飘, 王建林. 植物光合-光响应模型的比较分析[J]. 井冈山大学学报(自然科学版), 2009(2):9-13.
	YE Z P, WANG J L. Comparison and analysis of light-response models of plant photosynthesis[J]. J Jinggangshan Univ (Nat Sci), 2009(2):9-13.
[15]	叶子飘, 于强. 一个光合作用光响应新模型与传统模型的比较[J]. 沈阳农业大学学报, 2007, 38(6):771-775.
	YE Z P, YU Q. Comparison of a new model of light response of photosynthesis with traditional models[J]. J Shenyang Agric Univ, 2007, 38(6):771-775.
[16]	梁文超, 步行, 罗思谦, 等. 氮磷钾复合肥对增温促花后‘长寿冠’海棠生理特性的影响[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2022, 46(5): 81-88.
	LIANG W C, BU X, LUO S Q, et al. Effects of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilization on the physiological characteristics of Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Changshouguan’ after processing of warming in the post floral stage[J]. J Nanjing For Univ (Nat Sci Edi), 2022, 46(5): 81-88.DOI: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202109025.
[17]	于立忠, 苗杰, 张金鑫, 等. 不同透光环境下红松光合色素含量的季节变动及应对策略[J]. 生态学报, 2014, 34(14):3924-3931.
	YU L Z, MIAO J, ZHANG J X, et al. Seasonal variation of photosynthetic pigment content in Pinus koraiensis:the role of different light-induced strategies[J]. Acta Ecol Sin, 2014, 34(14):3924-3931.
[18]	NIINEMETS Ü. Photosynthesis and resource distribution through plant canopies[J]. Plant Cell Environ, 2007, 30(9):1052-1071.DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01683.x.
[19]	孙小玲, 许岳飞, 马鲁沂, 等. 植株叶片的光合色素构成对遮阴的响应[J]. 植物生态学报, 2010, 34(8):989-999.
	SUN X L, XU Y F, MA L Y, et al. A review of acclimation of photosynthetic pigment composition in plant leaves to shade environment[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2010, 34(8):989-999.
[20]	GALVAGNO M, ROSSINI M, MIGLIAVACCA M, et al. Seasonal course of photosynthetic efficiency in Larix decidua Mill.in response to temperature and change in pigment composition during senescence[J]. Int J Biometeorol, 2013, 57(6):871-880.DOI:10.1007/s00484-012-0614-y.
[21]	李轩然, 刘琪璟, 蔡哲, 等. 千烟洲针叶林的比叶面积及叶面积指数[J]. 植物生态学报, 2007, 31(1):93-101.
	LI X R, LIU Q J, CAI Z, et al. Specific leaf area and leaf area index of conifer plantations in Qianyanzhou Station of subtropical China[J]. J Plant Ecol, 2007, 31(1):93-101.
[22]	胡耀升, 么旭阳, 刘艳红. 长白山森林不同演替阶段比叶面积及其影响因子[J]. 生态学报, 2015, 35(5):1480-1487.
	HU Y S, YAO X Y, LIU Y H. Specific leaf area and its influencing factors of forests at different succession stages in Changbai Mountains[J]. Acta Ecol Sin, 2015, 35(5):1480-1487.
[23]	张林, 罗天祥. 植物叶寿命及其相关叶性状的生态学研究进展[J]. 植物生态学报, 2004, 28(6):844-852.
	ZHANG L, LUO T X. Advances in ecological studies on leaf lifespan and associated leaf traits[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2004, 28(6):844-852.
[24]	焦娟玉, 尹春英, 陈珂. 土壤水、氮供应对麻疯树幼苗光合特性的影响[J]. 植物生态学报, 2011, 35(1):91-99.
	JIAO J Y, YIN C Y, CHEN K. Effects of soil water and nitrogen supply on the photosynthetic characteristics of Jatropha curcas seedlings[J]. Chin J Plant Ecol, 2011, 35(1):91-99.
[25]	霍宏, 王传宽. 冠层部位和叶龄对红松光合蒸腾特性的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2007, 18(6):1181-1186.
	HUO H, WANG C K. Effects of canopy position and leaf age on photosynthesis and transpiration of Pinus koraiensis[J]. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2007, 18(6):1181-1186.
[26]	YANG H B, AN S Q, SUN O J, et al. Seasonal variation and correlation with environmental factors of photosynthesis and water use efficiency of Juglans regia and Ziziphus jujuba[J]. J Integr Plant Biol, 2008, 50(2):210-220.DOI:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2007.00391.x.
[27]	徐孟亮, 丁绿萍, 罗佳, 等. 超级稻超高产形成的光合机制研究进展[J]. 生命科学研究, 2021, 25(5):386-392.
	XU M L, DING L P, LUO J, et al. Research progress of photosynthetic mechanisms of super high-grain-yield rice[J]. Life Sci Res, 2021, 25(5):386-392.DOI:10.16605/j.cnki.1007-7847.2021.08.0195.
[28]	夏国威, 孙晓梅, 陈东升, 等. 日本落叶松冠层光合特性的空间变化[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(6):13-21.
	XIA G W, SUN X M, CHEN D S, et al. Spatial variation of photosynthetic characteristics in canopy of Larix kaempferi[J]. Sci Silvae Sin, 2019, 55(6):13-21.DOI:10.11707/j.1001-7488.20190602.
[29]	ELLSWORTH D S, REICH P B. Canopy structure and vertical patterns of photosynthesis and related leaf traits in a deciduous forest[J]. Oecologia, 1993, 96(2):169-178.DOI:10.1007/BF00317729.
[30]	KOIKE T, KITAO M, MARUYAMA Y, et al. Leaf morphology and photosynthetic adjustments among deciduous broad-leaved trees within the vertical canopy profile[J]. Tree Physiol, 2001, 21(12/13):951-958.DOI:10.1093/treephys/21.12-13.951.
[31]	HOCH G, RICHTER A, KÖRNER C. Non-structural carbon compounds in temperate forest trees[J]. Plant Cell Environ, 2003, 26(7):1067-1081.DOI:10.1046/j.0016-8025.2003.01032.x.
[32]	OVERDIECK D, FENSELAU K. Elevated CO₂ concentration and temperature effects on the partitioning of chemical components along juvenile Scots pine(Pinus sylvestris L.) stems[J]. Trees, 2009, 23(4):771-786.DOI:10.1007/s00468-009-0319-y.
[33]	WU H B, YIN D S, SALOMÓN R L, et al. Cone-bearing branches of Pinus koraiensis are not carbon autonomous during cone development[J]. Forests, 2021, 12(9):1257.DOI:10.3390/f12091257.
[34]	周光, 徐玮泽, 万静, 等. 长白山阔叶红松林不同演替阶段林下红松幼苗能量与养分季节动态[J]. 应用生态学报, 2021, 32(5):1663-1672.
	ZHOU G, XU W Z, WAN J, et al. Seasonal dynamics of energy and nutrients of Pinus koraiensis seedlings in different successional stages of broadleaved Korean pine forest in Changbai Mountain,China[J]. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2021, 32(5):1663-1672.DOI:10.13287/j.1001-9332.202105.001.
[35]	WIMMER R, GRABNER M. Effects of climate on vertical resin duct density and radial growth of Norway spruce[Picea abies (L.) Karst.][J]. Trees, 1997, 11(5):271-276.DOI:10.1007/PL00009673.
[36]	YANG X H, CHEN L S, CHENG L L. Leaf photosynthesis and carbon metabolism adapt to crop load in ‘Gala’ apple trees[J]. Horticulturae, 2021, 7(3):47.DOI:10.3390/horticulturae7030047.
[37]	崔西甜, 袁凤辉, 王安志, 等. 树木叶片光合能力随叶龄变化研究进展[J]. 世界林业研究, 2017, 30(3):18-23.
	CUI X T, YUAN F H, WANG A Z, et al. Research progress in changes of leave photosynthetic capacities at different leaf age[J]. World For Res, 2017, 30(3):18-23.DOI:10.13348/j.cnki.sjlyyj.2017.0020.y.
[38]	朱振家, 姜成英, 史艳虎, 等. 库源比改变对油橄榄产量及源叶光合作用的调节[J]. 中国农业科学, 2015, 48(3):546-554.
	ZHU Z J, JIANG C Y, SHI Y H, et al. Response of yield and leaf photosynthesis to sink-source ratio altering demand in olive[J]. Sci Agric Sin, 2015, 48(3):546-554.DOI:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2015.03.14.
[39]	李卫东, 李绍华, 吴本宏, 等. 果实不同发育阶段去果对桃源叶光合作用的影响[J]. 中国农业科学, 2005, 38(3):565-570.
	LI W D, LI S H, WU B H, et al. Leaf photosynthesis in response to fruit thining at different phenological stages of fruit development in peach trees[J]. Sci Agric Sin, 2005, 38(3):565-570.
[40]	丰亚南, 郑国生, 王宗正, 等. 牡丹开花前后碳水化合物的分配与光合速率的关系[J]. 园艺学报, 2007, 34(1):153-156.
	FENG Y N, ZHENG G S, WANG Z Z, et al. Relationship between carbohydrate allocation and photosynthesis during florescence and flower senescence period in tree peony[J]. Acta Hortic Sin, 2007, 34(1):153-156.DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2007.01.031.

Metrics

Comments

www.nldxb.njfu.edu.cn

Edited ＆ Published by Editorial Department of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition)
Address： No.159 Longpan Road,Nanjing 210037 Jiangsu,P.R.China
E-mail ：xuebao@njfu.edu.cn , xuebao@njfu.com.cn
Telephone +86-25-85428247,85427076
Distributed by China International Book Trading Corporation P.O. Box 399, Beijing ,P.R. China

生境 habitat	样木分组 tree group	林龄/a stand age	样木编号 tree No.	树高/ m tree height	胸径/ cm DBH	平均冠幅/m average crown width
林缘(E) forest edge	E1	29	不结实NF1	9.9	22.6	7.2
		29	结实F2	10.3	26.5	8.5
	E2	29	不结实NF3	11.0	32.1	7.9
		29	结实F4	10.8	28.1	9.3
	E3	29	不结实NF5	10.3	27.1	8.6
		29	结实F6	10.8	31.5	9.0
林内(I) inside stand	I4	30	不结实NF7	11.3	27.3	6.4
		30	结实F8	11.9	24.6	5.7
	I5	31	不结实NF9	12.3	26.8	7.3
		31	结实F10	11.8	29.1	9.8
	I6	29	不结实NF11	10.4	26.6	7.7
		29	结实F12	11.1	29.8	8.7

参数 parameters	结实特性 (FC) fruiting characteristic	月份 (M) month	生境 (H) habitat	FC× M	FC × H
叶绿素a含量Chl a content	9.976^***	42.336^***	3.436	0.158	1.619
叶绿素b含量Chl b content	10.017^***	20.301^***	2.133	0.219	1.977
类胡萝卜素含量Car content	8.937^***	25.135^***	4.020^*	0.426	0.709
总叶绿素含量Chl T content	10.237^***	37.467^***	3.196	0.166	1.746
叶绿素a/b Chla/b	1.494	9.861^***	0.288	0.468	0.764
比叶面积 SLA	0.549	38.755^***	0.864	0.246	3.663
可溶性糖含量 soluble sugar content	2.974	22.187^***	5.545^***	1.105	1.189
淀粉含量starch content	0.036	276.690^***	6.964^***	0.354	1.999
非结构性碳水化合物含量NSC content	1.273	205.219^***	0.248	0.512	0.133

月份 month	结实特性 fruiting characteristic	生境 habitat	含量/(mg·g^-1) content				Chl a/b	比叶面积/ (cm²·g^-1) SLA
月份 month	结实特性 fruiting characteristic	生境 habitat	Chl a	Chl b	Car	Chl T	Chl a/b	比叶面积/ (cm²·g^-1) SLA
5	不结实NF	林缘E	1.53 A	0.36 A	0.54 A	1.89 A	4.23 A	38.73 A
		林内I	1.27 a	0.31 a	0.45 a	1.58 a	4.12 a	38.16 a
	结实F	林缘E	1.40 A	0.34 A	0.50 A	1.74 A	4.17 A	38.89 A
		林内I	1.22 a	0.29 a	0.44 a	1.51 a	4.20 a	38.91 a
6	不结实NF	林缘E	1.40 A	0.35 A	0.50 A	1.75 A	4.03 A	41.42 A
		林内I	1.24 a	0.30 a	0.44 a	1.55 a	4.12 a	43.51 a
	结实F	林缘E	1.30 A	0.31 A	0.46 A	1.61 A	4.23 B	41.87 A
		林内I	1.23 a	0.31 a	0.44 a	1.54 a	4.07 a	46.01 a
7	不结实NF	林缘E	1.25 A	0.33 A	0.44 A	1.57 A	3.89 A	49.39 A
		林内I	1.23 a	0.31 a	0.45 a	1.54 a	3.98 a	51.84 a
	结实F	林缘E	1.17 A	0.30 A	0.44 A	1.47 A	3.96 A	49.50 A
		林内I	1.10 a	0.28 a	0.40 a	1.38 a	3.91 a	49.62 a
8	不结实NF	林缘E	1.05 A	0.29 A	0.39 A	1.34 A	3.68 A	55.59 A
		林内I	1.01 a	0.26 a	0.36 a	1.26 a	3.95 a	49.07 a
	结实F	林缘E	0.88 B	0.24 A	0.32 B	1.12 B	3.77 B	49.54 A
		林内I	1.03 a	0.27 a	0.37 a	1.29 a	3.89 a	57.53 b
9	不结实NF	林缘E	0.92 A	0.23 A	0.37 A	1.16 A	3.98 A	55.15 A
		林内I	0.97 a	0.26 a	0.39 a	1.23 a	3.71 a	52.88 a
	结实F	林缘E	0.78 B	0.19 B	0.32 B	0.97 B	4.11 A	54.74 A
		林内I	0.88 a	0.23 a	0.33 b	1.11 a	3.88 b	56.36 a

参数 parameters	结实特性 (FC) fruiting characteristic	月份 (M) month	冠层 (C) canopy	FC×M	FC×C
表观量子效率AQY	0.223	1.331	2.262	0.058	0.113
最大净光合速率P_n,max	0.045	0.872	2.631	0.008	0.063
暗呼吸速率R_d	0.291	1.348	2.328	0.067	0.036
光饱和点LSP	4.185^*	4.275^**	17.978^***	0.094	0.234
光补偿点LCP	0.429	2.000	10.848^***	0.986	0.625

Analysis of needle photosynthetic index characteristics for long period seed setting and non-setting trees of Pinus koraiensis

RichHTML

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 8

References 40

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

Author

Reader

Reviewer

[1]	FENG Wei, SHAN Changdan, ZHANG Hui, LIU Jiaman, LIU Guoang, YAO Zengyu. Effects of fertilization regime and rate on growth and needle nutrient level of Pinus armandii seedling [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(3): 191-198.
[2]	HUANG Ziliang, XU Ziheng, SUN Caowen. Study on seasonal dynamics of seed rain and characteristics of soil seed banks in Cyclocarya paliurus [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2023, 47(2): 18-26.
[3]	JIA Qingbin, LIU Geng, ZHAO Jiali, LI Kuiyou, SUN Wensheng. Variation analyses of growth traits in half-sib families of Korean pine and superior families selection [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2022, 46(4): 109-116.
[4]	NA Xiaoying, LIU Gang, LIU Guifeng, WANG Xiuwei. Effects of the four genes expressions and photosynthetic parameters on seedlings growth of different birch clones [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2022, 46(2): 88-94.
[5]	ZHAO Shuang, WANG Shaojun, YANG Bo, ZUO Qianqian, CAO Qianbin, WANG Ping, ZHANG Lulu, ZHANG Kunfeng, FAN Yuxiang. Responses of soil respiration to tropical forest secondary succession in Xishuangbanna [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2022, 46(2): 12-18.
[6]	ZHANG Xiaorong, DUAN Guangde, HAO Longfei, LIU Tingyan, ZHANG You, ZHANG Shengxi. Responses of the non-structural carbohydrates and rhizosphere soil enzymes of Clematis fruticosa to nitrogen deposition and inoculation mycorrhizal fungi [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2022, 46(1): 171-178.
[7]	XIN Shidong, JIANG Lichun, MU Lin. Predictive model of stand tree layer additive carbon storage of Korean pine plantation in Heilongjiang Province, China [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2022, 46(1): 115-121.
[8]	WEI Longxin, ZHANG Yiping, LI Yijie, ZHANG Yuru. Allocation of non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) contents in leaves and branches of Quercus variabilis during its growth process [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2021, 45(2): 96-102.
[9]	ZHENG Xiaoqin, CHEN Wenjing, CAO Fan, FENG Gang, LI Yongrong, PENG Fangren. Effects of the proportional fertilization on the nutrient content and photosynthesis of young grafted pecan seedlings [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2019, 43(5): 169-174.
[10]	NI Xia, WU Sisi,ZHOU Benzhi, LU Xiaozhen, CAO Yonghui. Light response characteristic of Phyllostachys edulis under drought treatment [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2018, 42(02): 47-51.
[11]	WANG Genmei, LUO Linlin, ZHENG Jufeng. Seasonal dynamics characteristics of soil enzyme activities of poplar plantation with different stand ages and rotations [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2014, 38(04): 45-50.
[12]	OUYANG Ming, YANG Qingpei, QI Hongyan, LIU Jun, MA Siqi, SONG Qingni. A comparison of seasonal dynamics of nonstructural carbohydrates for deciduous and evergreen landscape trees in subtropical region, China [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2014, 38(02): 105-110.
[13]	QI Lianghua, AI Wensheng, FAN Shaohui*, DU Manyi, MENG Yong, MAO Chao. Soil microbial biomass carbon dynamics of Phyllostachys edulis forests under different managing patterns in the hilly region of central Hunan, southern China [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2013, 37(05): 45-48.
[14]	YUN Huiling,WANG Junhui, ZHAO Qiuling, LI Yinmei. Seasonal variability in leaf area index and canopy gap fraction of Catalpa bungei [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2013, 37(02): 59-64.
[15]	CHEN Jing,WANG Yujun,WU Binglin,LU Qingbin. Avian diversity and seasonal dynamics in tourist area of Qingliangfeng Mountain [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2012, 36(03): 37-42.