Influences of mountains and water on the distribution of traditional villages in Jinting Town, Taihu Lake scenic area

doi:10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202207041

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2024, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 165-171.doi: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.202207041

Special Issue: 自然保护地体系下景观设计理论与实践研究

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Influences of mountains and water on the distribution of traditional villages in Jinting Town, Taihu Lake scenic area

LIU Lan¹(), QIU Bing²^,^*(), CAI Runhui³, XIONG Xing⁴, TANG Peng⁵

1. College of Architecture, Sanjiang University, Nanjing 210012,China
2. College of Landscape Architecture, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
3. Yangzhou Survey Design Research Institute Co.Ltd.,Yangzhou 225000, China
4. College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095,China
5. College of Environmental Ecology, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing 210019,China

Received:2022-07-28 Revised:2022-12-25 Online:2024-05-30 Published:2024-06-14

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Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】 This study explored the rules governing the spatial relationships among mountains, water and the locations of traditional villages to shed light on their reasonable protection and construction. 【Method】 Jinting Town, a scenic location near Taihu Lake with well-protected traditional villages and towns, was selected as the research subject. Based on extracted digital topography, satellite maps and the general planning CAD base map data for Jinting Town, we analyzed the spatial relationships among the mountains, water and villages using ArcGIS (ver. 10.0). We also analyzed the correlations between the distributions of mountains and water with the distribution of villages. We used spatial logistic regression modeling to analyze the factors affecting the distribution of traditional villages. 【Result】 The spatial distribution of traditional villages in Jinting Town exhibited a cluster mode, with circular spatial density characteristics. The impacts of mountain elevation and distance from a river were negatively correlated with the spatial distribution of traditional villages. Owing to the terrain, which is surrounded by lakes on all sides, the circular distribution of traditional villages in Jinting Town has a special research value. The elevation of the mountains affected the direction of the water system and roads in Jinting Town and was the main driving force for constructing villages in the region. The proximity to the water also affected the distribution of villages. 【Conclusion】 Using ArcGIS and logistic regression modeling, the spatial relationships among villages, mountains, and water can be analyzed and widely used in the pre-planning stages of protecting and constructing traditional villages and towns.

Key words: mountain and water distributions, traditional village, settlements distribution, spatial relationship, Taihu Lake scenic area

CLC Number:

TU982.29

LIU Lan, QIU Bing, CAI Runhui, XIONG Xing, TANG Peng. Influences of mountains and water on the distribution of traditional villages in Jinting Town, Taihu Lake scenic area[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(3): 165-171.

Figures/Tables 7

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变量 variable	β	SD	Wald值 Wald value	df	Sig.	exp(β)
山体高程 mountain elevation	-0.030	0.007	19.448	1	0.000	0.970
与河流距离 distance to river	-0.001	0.000	7.133	1	0.008	0.999
常量constant	-0.412	0.201	4.197	1	0.040	0.662

Influences of mountains and water on the distribution of traditional villages in Jinting Town, Taihu Lake scenic area

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