Effects of light quality and intensity on growth and antioxidative 
activities of  Cyclocarya paliurus seedlings

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201610001

Effects of light quality and intensity on growth and antioxidative activities of Cyclocarya paliurus seedlings

QIN Jian, LIU Yang, FANG Shengzuo, YANG Wanxia,GUAN Lingling, SHANG Xulan

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2017, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (04) : 13-18.

PDF(1630014 KB)

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2017, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (04) : 13-18. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201610001

Effects of light quality and intensity on growth and antioxidative activities of Cyclocarya paliurus seedlings

QIN Jian, LIU Yang, FANG Shengzuo^*, YANG Wanxia,GUAN Lingling, SHANG Xulan

Author information +

History +

Abstract

【Objective】Cyclocarya paliurus, which is native to China, is grown for its fine timber and medicinal properties. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effects of light quality and intensity on the growth and antioxidative properties of C. paliurus seedlings, in order to establish a basis for directional cultivation. 【Method】Current year C. paliurus seedlings were grown in artificial climate chambers under one of five types of light(white, red, blue, green and violet light), one of three levels of light intensity(500, 750 and 1 000 μmol/(m²·s), and constant temperature and humidity, and the groups' growth indices and antioxidative activity were measured. 【Result】Both the light quality and intensity, as well as their interaction, significantly affected the growth indices and antioxidant enzyme activity of the C. paliurus seedlings. Seedling height, diameter and biomass generally increased with increasing light intensity, whereas the SOD(superoxide dismutase), POD(peroxidase)and CAT(catalase)activities decreased. The highest seedling height, base diameter and biomass were achieved under the red and blue light treatments, whereas the lowest values were observed under the green and purple light treatments. On the contrary, the SOD, POD and CAT activities of C. paliurus seedlings were significantly lower under the red and blue light treatments than under the green and purple light treatments.【Conclusion】The growth indices and antioxidant enzyme activity of C. paliurus seedlings are significantly modified by both light quality and intensity and that high-intensity red and blue light have the greatest positive effects on the growth of C. paliurus seedlings. Furthermore, these results provide a reference for establishing a C. paliurus agroforestry management system.

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations

QIN Jian, LIU Yang, FANG Shengzuo, YANG Wanxia,GUAN Lingling, SHANG Xulan. Effects of light quality and intensity on growth and antioxidative activities of Cyclocarya paliurus seedlings[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2017, 41(04): 13-18 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201610001

References

[1] 方升佐, 洑香香. 青钱柳资源培育与开发利用的研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 31(1): 95-100. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2007.01.023. FANG S Z, FU X X. Progress and prospects on silviculture and utilization of Cyclocarya paliurus resources[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2007, 31(1): 95-100.
[2] DENG B, FANG S, YANG W, et al. Provenance variation in growth and wood properties of juvenile Cyclocarya paliurus[J]. New Forests, 2014, 45: 625-639. DOI: 10.1007/s11056-014-9424-x.
[3] FANG S, WANG J, WEI Z, et al. Methods to break seed dormancy in Cyclocarya paliurus(Batal)Iljinskaja[J]. Scientia Horticulturae, 2006, 110: 305-309. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2006.06.031.
[4] KURIHARA H, FUKAMI H, KUSUMOTO A, et al. Hypoglycemic action of Cyclocarya paliurus(Batal.)Iljinskaja in normal and diabetic mice[J]. Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry, 2003, 67: 877-880.
[5] MIN F F, WAN Y J, NIE S P, et al. Study on colon health benefit of polysaccharide from Cyclocarya paliurus leaves in vivo[J]. Journal of Functional Foods, 2014, 11: 203-209. DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2014.10.005.
[6] 王克全, 曹莹. 青钱柳化学成分及药理作用的研究进展[J]. 黑龙江医学, 2007, 32(8): 577-578. WANG K Q, CAO Y. Research progress in the chemical constituents and pharmacologic activities of Cyclocarya paliurus (Batal.)Iljinshaja[J]. Heilongjiang Medical Journal, 2007, 32(8): 577-578.
[7] JIANG C, YAO N, WANG Q, et al. Cyclocarya paliurus extract modulates adipokine expression and improves insulin sensitivity by inhibition of inflammation in mice[J]. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2014, 153(2): 344-351. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.02.003.
[8] 胡阳, 江莎, 李洁, 等. 光强和光质对植物生长发育的影响[J]. 内蒙古农业大学学报, 2009, 30(4): 296-303. HU Y, JIANG S, LI J, et al. Effects of the light intensity and quality on plant growth and development[J]. Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 2009, 30(4): 296-303.
[9] 苏娜娜,邬奇,崔瑾. 光环境调控技术在蔬菜工厂化育苗中的应用及前景[J].中国蔬菜,2013,(4): 14-19. SU N N, WU Q, CUI J. Application and prospects of light environment control technology for vegetable seedling cultivation in factory[J]. China Vegetables, 2013(4): 14-19.
[10] 刘文科, 杨其长. LED植物光质生物学与植物工厂发展[J]. 科技导报, 2014, 32(10): 26-28. DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2014.10.003. LIU W K, YANG Q C. Development status of plant photobiology with LED monochromatic light and plant factory[J]. Science & Technology Review,2014, 32(10): 26-28.
[11] 任锦. 光质和CO₂浓度对紫背天葵生长及其抗氧化成分合成的影响[D]. 西安: 西北工业大学, 2014. RE J. Jointed effects of light quality and CO₂ concentration on the growth and antioxidant synthesis of Gynura bicolor DC[D]. Xi'an: Northwestern Polytechnical University, 2014.
[12] 李合生. 植物生理生化试验原理和技术[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2000:167-168.
[13] 陈建勋. 植物生理学试验指导[M]. 广州: 华南理工大学出版社, 2006:72-73.
[14] 谢岩黎, 李元瑞, 张广彬, 等. 大蒜细胞溶质中超氧化物歧化酶的性质研究[J]. 食品科学, 2001, 24(4): 140-142. XIE Y L, LI Y R, ZHANG G B, et al. Study on property of Superoxide dismutase from Allium sativum plasma[J]. Food Science, 2001, 24(4): 140-142.
[15] 姜惠芳, 任小平. 干旱胁迫对花生叶片 SOD 活性和蛋白质的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2004, 30(2): 169-174. JIANG H F, REN X P. The effect on SOD activity and protein content in groundnut leaves by drought stress[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2004, 30(2): 169-174.
[16] RAO M V, HALE B A, ORMROD D P. Amelioration of ozone-induced oxidative damage in wheat plants grown under high carbon dioxide[J]. Plant Physiology, 1995, 109:421-432.
[17] 郝俊江. 不同光质对灵芝生长生理和有效成分的影响及灵芝抗氧化酶的开发研究[D]. 北京: 北京协和医学院,中国医学科学院, 2011. HAO J J. Effect of light quality on the growth, antioxidant enzymes and effective components of Ganoderma lucidum[D]. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 2011.
[18] 刘思祝. 不同光照条件下红鳞蒲桃幼苗生长特性研究[D]. 南宁: 广西大学, 2012. LIU S Z. Research in growth characteristics of syzygium hancei seedlings under different sunlight[D]. Nanning: Guxi University, 2012.
[19] 徐飞, 郭卫华, 徐伟红, 等. 不同光环境对麻栎和刺槐幼苗生长和光合特征的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2010, 30(12): 3098-3107. XU F, GUO W H, XU W H, et al. Effects of light intensity on growth and photosynthesis of seedlings of Quercus acutissima and Robinia pseudoacacia[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2010, 30(12): 3098-3107.
[20] 闫兴富, 周立彪, 李静, 等. 遮阴对紫荆种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响[J]. 江苏农业科学, 2014,42(4): 176-179. DOI: 10.15889/j.issn.1002-1302.2010.04.102. YAN X F, ZHOU L B, LI J, et al. Effects of shade treatments on the seed germination and seedling growth of Cercis chinensis[J]. Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences, 2014,42(4): 176-179.
[21] 闫兴富, 方苏, 杜茜, 等. 遮荫对暴马丁香种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报, 2010, 45(1): 104-110. DOI: 10.13432/j.cnki.jgsau.2010.01.008. YAN X F, FANG S, DU Q, et al. Effects of shade treatments on the seed germination and seedling growth of Syringa reticulate[J]. Journal of Gansu Agricultural University, 2010, 45(1): 104-110.
[22] 闫兴富, 方苏, 李静, 等. 遮荫处理对臭椿幼苗早期生长的影响[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2010, 30(3): 80-84. DOI: 10.14067/j.cnki.1673-923x.2010.03.014. YAN X F, FANG S, LI J, et al. Effects of light on early growth of Ailanthus altissima seedling[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry and Technology, 2010, 30(3): 80-84.
[23] 臧传富.环境因子对云南红豆杉幼苗生长和紫杉醇含量的影响[D].北京:中国林业科学研究院, 2010. ZANG C F. The influence of the growth and the content of taxol of the Taxus yunnanensis with environmental factors[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Forestry, 2010.
[24] MOUGET J L, ROSA P, TREMBLIN G. Acclimation of Haslea ostrearia to light of different spectral qualities-confirmation of `chromatic adaptation' in diatoms[J]. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 2004, 75(1): 1-11. DOI: 10.1016/j.photobiol.2004.04.002.
[25] 曾韶西, 王以柔, 刘鸿先. 低温光照下与黄瓜子叶片叶绿素降低有关的酶促反应[J]. 植物生理学报, 1991, 17(2): 177-182. ZENG S X, WANG Y R, LIU H X. Some enzymatic reactions related to chlorophyll degradation in cucumber cotyledons under chilling in the light[J].Acta Phytophysiologica Sinica, 1991, 17(2): 177-182.
[26] 冯建灿, 张玉洁, 张秋娟, 等. 弱光条件下光质对喜树生理生化指标的影响[J]. 经济林研究, 2008, 26(1): 1-7. DOI: 10.14067 /j.cnki.1003 -8981.2008.01.022. FENG J C, ZHANG Y J, ZHANG Q J, et al. Effects of different light quality on physiological and biochemical indexes in Camptoeca acuminate under low light condition[J]. Nonwood Forest Research, 2008, 26(1): 1-7.
[27] 芦站根, 赵昌琼, 周文杰, 等. 光强对曼地亚红豆杉膜代谢及保护系统的影响[J]. 重庆大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 26(8): 89-92. LU Z G, ZHAO C Q, ZHOU W J, et al. Effect of different light intensity on metabolizing of membrane and inner protective system of Taxus media cv. Hicksii leaves[J]. Journal of Chongqing University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2003, 26(8): 89-92.

PDF(1630014 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections

Recommended

The full text is translated into English by AI, aiming to facilitate reading and comprehension. The core content is subject to the explanation in Chinese.

www.nldxb.njfu.edu.cn

Edited ＆ Published by Editorial Department of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition)
Address： No.159 Longpan Road,Nanjing 210037 Jiangsu,P.R.China
E-mail ：xuebao@njfu.edu.cn , xuebao@njfu.com.cn
Telephone +86-25-85428247,85427076
Distributed by China International Book Trading Corporation P.O. Box 399, Beijing ,P.R. China

〈

〉

Please choose a citation manager

Content to export