Synthesis and property of composite super absorbent polymer

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201612063

SHI Yanjun,ZHU Lijun, ZHANG Jinchi, LI Kun, XU Xusheng

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2017, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (05) : 114-120.

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JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2017, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (05) : 114-120. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201612063

Synthesis and property of composite super absorbent polymer

SHI Yanjun¹,ZHU Lijun^1*, ZHANG Jinchi², LI Kun², XU Xusheng¹

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Abstract

【Objective】Obtain the composite super absorbent polymer, and analyze its water holding capacity. 【Method】 Composite water-retaining agents were prepared with acrylic acid(AA), corn starch(CS), sodium alginate(SA), sodium bentonite(SB), ammonium persulfate(AP)as initiator, and N, N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide(MBA)as cross-linking agent by means of solution polymerization. The composite water-retaining agents were characterized by infrared spectrum, thermo gravimetry and scanning electron microscope. 【Result】Sodium alginate and sodium bentonite can improve the properties of water-retaining agent, while decrease cost of production. That water absorptivity of composite water-retaining agent having AP of 0.20% based on AA, MBA of 0.025% based on AA, SA of 15% based on AA and SB of 15% based on AA indistilled water and normal saline was 850 g/g and 95 g/g, respectively. 【Conclusion】This composite water-retaining agent had fast water absorption rate and good water retention capacity.

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SHI Yanjun,ZHU Lijun, ZHANG Jinchi, LI Kun, XU Xusheng. Synthesis and property of composite super absorbent polymer[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2017, 41(05): 114-120 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201612063

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