Photosynthetic characters of seedlings of plant species for 
afforestation in Zhoushan Island

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201709036

Photosynthetic characters of seedlings of plant species for afforestation in Zhoushan Island

YE Bo,ZHANG Ling,WANG Guoming

Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition） ›› 2018, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (03) : 105-110.

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Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition） ›› 2018, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (03) : 105-110. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201709036

Photosynthetic characters of seedlings of plant species for afforestation in Zhoushan Island

YE Bo,ZHANG Ling,WANG Guoming

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Abstract

Abstract: 【Objective】Compare the light adaptation and shade tolerance of plant species for afforestation on Zhoushan Island, Zhejiang Province, to provide development bases for plant species in the island vegetative recovery process. 【Methods】The diurnal changes of photosynthesis and light response characteristics for Cinnamomum japonicum var. chenii, Neolitsea sericea, Machilus thunbergii, Ilex integra, Eurya emarginata, Eurya japonica, and Rhaphiolepis umbellata were measured using the Li-6400 portable photosynthesis system. Then, the photosynthetic characters and shade tolerance of seven plant species were compared. 【Results】The diurnal changes in net photosynthetic rate(P_n)of M. thunbergii presented a double-peak curve pattern, others presented a single-peak curve pattern. P_n of R. umbellate was significantly higher and the P_n of C. japonicum was significantly lower than that of the others. The diurnal changes in stomatal conductance(G_s)and transpiration rate(T_r)of the seven species was similar to the diurnal changes in P_n, and the diurnal changes in intercellular CO₂ concentration(C_i)was opposite to that of P_n. In the light-photosynthetic response determination, P_n of the seven species increased with enhanced photosynthetically active radiation, and when it reached a certain threshold varied among the seven species. E. emarginata had the highest light saturation point(LSP), and R. umbellate had the highest light compensation point(LCP), whereas C. japonicum had the lowest LSP and LCP. The cluster analysis for LSP and LCP showed that E. emarginata belonged to the strong positive species, R. umbellate, I. integra, E. japonica and N. sericea were positive species. The remaining three species were classified as shade-tolerant tree species. 【Conclusion】Our results indicated that E. emarginata and R. umbellate should be configured in full-light environments on the island during the vegetative recovery process. I. integra and E. japonica should be placed under the open forest or in thickets, whereas the other three species should be in a weak-light environment.

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YE Bo,ZHANG Ling,WANG Guoming. Photosynthetic characters of seedlings of plant species for afforestation in Zhoushan Island[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition）. 2018, 42(03): 105-110 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201709036

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