Point pattern analysis on the distributions of large individuals of four dwarf bamboos

QIN Peng, GU Qi, WANG Shucong, CAO Junjie, WANG Fusheng, SHI Peijian

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2018, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (04) : 39-45.

PDF(2166836 KB)
南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）
PDF(2166836 KB)
JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2018, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (04) : 39-45. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201711055

Point pattern analysis on the distributions of large individuals of four dwarf bamboos

  • QIN Peng1,3, GU Qi1,2, WANG Shucong1, CAO Junjie1, WANG Fusheng1, SHI Peijian1*
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Abstract: 【Objective】There exists a large difference in body size among individuals of the same plant species, which is an important factor for affecting the spatial structure of plant populations. In this study, we aimed to explore the types of spatial distributions of large individuals in population, examining the interaction between large and small individuals, and to provide basic information for city verdurization.【Method】Four species of dwarf bamboos were chosen from the campus of Nanjing Forestry University, namely Pleioblastus pygmaeus, Indocalamus barbatus, P. fortunei and P. argenteostriataus. We divided dwarf bamboo into two groups: large individuals(cases)and small individuals(controls), then used the second-order analysis of spatial clustering combined with the Monte-Carlo test, to analyze the spatial distribution types and calculated the intensity surfaces.【Result】The results showed that: ① The P. pygmaeus, I. barbatus and P. argenteostriataus exhibited random Poisson distribution on given distance scales and no clustering characteristics. ② The P. fortunei also exhibited a random distribution, but it is slightly weaker than the other three species; ③ The four studied dwarf bamboo species had different intensity surfaces in their corresponding study regions.【Conclusion】Difference in the body size among the dwarf bamboos can affect the dynamics of intraspecific resource(especially in space)competition. It also indicated that spatial distribution pattern of large individuals reflects the external performance of the comprehensive capacity of dwarf bamboo populations in habitats. In the natural environment, based on the individual difference in size, dwarf bamboos populations forms special spatial structures through its own regulation mechanism and a series of ecological processes.

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations
QIN Peng, GU Qi, WANG Shucong, CAO Junjie, WANG Fusheng, SHI Peijian. Point pattern analysis on the distributions of large individuals of four dwarf bamboos[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2018, 42(04): 39-45 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201711055

References

[1] 时培建, 郭世权, 杨清培, 等. 毛竹的异质性空间点格局分析[J]. 生态学报, 2010, 30(16): 4401-4407. SHI P J, GUO S Q, YANG Q P,et al. Inhomogeneous spatial point pattern analysis of moso bamboo(Phyllostachys edulis)[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2010, 30(16): 4401-4407.
[2] 杨洪晓, 张金屯, 吴波, 等. 毛乌素沙地油蒿种群点格局分析[J]. 植物生态学报, 2006, 30(4): 563-570. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-264X.2006.04.004. YANG H X, ZHANG J T, WU B,et al. Point pattern analysis of Artemisia ordosica population in the Mu us Sandy land[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2006, 30(4): 563-570.
[3] 张金屯. 植物种群空间分布的点格局分析[J]. 植物生态学报, 1998, 22(4): 344-349. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-264X.1998.04.008. ZHANG J T. Analysis of spatial point pattern for plant species[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 1998, 22(4): 344-349.
[4] GATRELL A C, BAILEY T C, DIGGLE P J,et al. Spatial point pattern analysis and its application in geographical epidemiology[J]. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 1996, 21(1): 256-274. DOI: 10.2307/622936.
[5] DIGGLE P J, CHETWYND A G. Second-order analysis of spatial clustering for inhomogeneous populations[J]. Biometrics, 1991, 47(3): 1155-1163. DOI: 10.2307/2532668.
[6] 辛晓平, 王刚, 赵松岭. 不同水分条件下春小麦种群中个体大小不整齐性及遗传学分析[J]. 植物生态学报, 1998, 22(2): 157-163. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-264X.1998.02.007. XIN X P, WANG G, ZHAO S L. Size hierarchy and its genetic analysis in spring wheat population under different water conditions[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 1998, 22(2): 157-163.
[7] 潘晓云, 王永芳, 王根轩, 等. 覆膜栽培下春小麦种群的生长冗余与个体大小不整齐性的关系[J]. 植物生态学报, 2002, 26(2): 177-184. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-264X.2002.02.007. PAN X Y, WANG Y F, WANG G X,et al. Relationship between growth redundancy and size inequality in spring wheat population mulched with clear plastic film[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2002, 26(2): 177-184.
[8] 陈天国. 观赏地被竹类引种选育及其园林应用[J]. 世界竹藤通讯, 2010, 8(1): 23-26. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0431.2010.01.007. CHEN T G. Study on introduction and breeding of ornamental dwarf bamboos and their application in gardening[J]. World Bamboo and Rattan, 2010, 8(1): 23-26.
[9] 史军义, 易同培, 马丽莎, 等. 园林地被竹及其开发利用[J]. 四川林业科技, 2006, 27(6): 95-100. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-5508.2006.06.020. SHI J Y, YI T P, MA L S,et al. Study on dwarf bamboos and their application in gardening[J]. Journal of Sichuan Forestry Science and Technology, 2006, 27(6): 95-100.
[10] SHI P J, ISHIKAWA T, SANDHU H S,et al. On the 3/4-exponent von Bertalanffy equation for ontogenetic growth[J]. Ecological Modelling, 2014, 276: 23-28. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2013.12.020.
[11] LIU G H, SHI P J, XU Q,et al. Does the size-density relationship developed for bamboo species conform to the self-thinning rule?[J]. Forest Ecology and Management, 2016, 361: 339-345. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.11.030.
[12] 时培建. 空间点格局分析和社会研究[J]. 社会, 2009, 29(5): 187-205. SHI P J. Analysis of spatial point pattern and social research[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Sociology, 2009, 29(5): 187-205.
[13] R CORE TEAM. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, 2015[Z/OL].
[2018-05-07]. https://www.R-project.org/.
[14] 刘振国, 李镇清. 不同放牧强度下冷蒿种群小尺度空间格局[J]. 生态学报, 2004, 24(2): 227-234. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2004.02.009. LIU Z G, LI Z Q. Fine-scale spatial pattern of Artemisia frigida population under different grazing intensities[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2004, 24(2): 227-234.
[15] 王蕾, 张春雨, 赵秀海. 长白山阔叶红松林的空间分布格局[J]. 林业科学, 2009, 45(5): 54-59. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7488.2009.05.008. WANG L, ZHANG C Y, ZHAO X H. Spatial pattern of Korean pine broadleaved forests in Changbai Mountains[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2009, 45(5): 54-59.
[16] 杨慧, 娄安如, 高益军, 等. 北京东灵山地区白桦种群生活史特征与空间分布格局[J]. 植物生态学报, 2007, 31(2): 272-282. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-264X.2007.02.010. YANG H, LOU A R, GAO Y J,et al. Life history characteristics and spatial distribution of the Betual platyphylla population in the Dongling Mountain region, Beijing, China[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2007, 31(2): 272-282.
[17] 宋利霞, 陶建平, 黄正林, 等. 暗针叶林不同林冠环境下华西箭竹(Fargesia nitida)分株种群的分布格局及分形特征研究[J]. 西南大学学报(自然科学版), 2007, 29(12): 95-99. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-9868.2007.12.021. SONG L X, TAO J P, HUANG Z L,et al. Spatial distribution patterns and fractal analysis of the ramet population of Fargesia nitida in different canopy conditions of sub-alpine dark coniferous forests[J]. Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition), 2007, 29(12): 95-99.
[18] 淮虎银, 魏万红, 张镱锂. 短穗兔耳草基株大小对其克隆生长特征的影响[J]. 生态科学, 2006, 25(4): 294-298. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-8873.2006.04.002. HUAI H Y, WEI W H, ZHANG Y L. Effects of dry weight of Lagotis brachystachya genet on its clonal growth [J]. Ecologic Science, 2006, 25(4): 294-298.
[19] ITÔ H, HINO T. Dwarf bamboo as an ecological filter for forest regeneration[J]. Ecological Research, 2007, 22(4): 706-711. DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.93.3.466.
[20] WU F Z, YANG W Q, LU Y J. Effects of dwarf bamboo(Fargesia denudata)density on biomass, carbon and nutrient distribution pattern[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2009, 29(3): 192-198. DOI: 10.1016/j.chnaes.2009.07.010.
[21] HIROBE M, MIYAMOTO S, SAKAMOTO K, et al. The spatial distributions of understory trees in relation to dwarf bamboo cover in a cool-temperate deciduous broadleaf forest in Japan[J]. Journal of Forest Research, 2015, 20(3): 357-362. DOI: 10.1007/s10310-015-0480-7.
[22] BAI K D, JIANG D B, CAO K F,et al. The physiological advantage of an ecological filter species, Indocalamus longiauritus, over co-occurring Fagus lucida and Castanopsis lamontii seedings[J]. Ecological Research, 2011, 26(1): 15-25. DOI: 10.1007/s11284-010-0744-9.
[23] TAYLOR A H, HUANG J Y, ZHOU S Q. Canopy tree development and undergrowth bamboo dynamics in old-growth Abies betula forests in southwestern China: a 12-year study[J]. Forest Ecology and Management, 2004, 200(1): 347-360. DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2004.07.007.
[24] 伊力塔, 韩海荣, 程小琴, 等. 灵空山林区辽东栎(Quercus liaotungensis)种群空间分布格局[J]. 生态学报, 2008, 28(7): 3254-3261. YI L T, HAN H R, CHENG X Q,et al. Spatial distribution patterns of Quercus liaotungensis population in Lingkong Mountains[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2008, 28(7): 3254-3261.
[25] AARSSEN L W,SCHAMP B S, WIGHT S. Big plants-do they affect neighbourhood species richness and composition in herbaceous vegetation?[J]. Acta Oecologica, 2014, 55: 36-42. DOI: 10.1016/j.actao.2013.11.006.
[26] KEATING L M, AARSSEN L W. Big plants-do they limit species coexistence?[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2009, 2(3): 119-124. DOI: 10.1093/jpe/rtp012.
[27] 王钰鑫, 王相泰, 肖洒, 等. 空间结构和大小变异对植物种群平衡高度的影响[R/OL]//中国科技论文在线.
[2016-04-12]. http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201302-386.html. WANG Y X, WANG X T, XIAO S,et al. The effects of spatial and size variation on the formation of equilibrium height for plant population[R/OL]//scioncepaper on line
[2016-04-12]. http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201302-386.html.
[28] 李文良, 张小平, 郝朝运, 等. 湘鄂皖连香树种群的年龄结构和点格局分析[J]. 生态学报, 2009, 29(6): 3221-3230. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2009.06.054. LI W L, ZHANG X P, HAO C Y,et al. Age structure and point pattern analysis of four Cercidiphyllum japonicum populations in three Provinces of Hunan, Hubei and Anhui[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2009, 29(6): 3221-3230.
[29] 王平, 王天慧, 周道玮, 等. 植物地上竞争与地下竞争研究进展[J]. 生态学报, 2007,27(8): 3489-3499. DOI: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2007.08.048. WANG P, WANG T H, ZHOU D W,et al. A literature review on the above-and below-ground competition[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2007, 27(8): 3489-3499.
[30] 黎磊, 周道玮, 盛连喜. 密度制约决定的植物生物量分配格局[J]. 生态学杂志, 2011, 30(8): 1579-1589. DOI: 10.13292/j.1000-4890.2011.0265. LI L, ZHOU D W, SHENG L X. Density dependence-determined plant biomass allocation pattern[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2011, 30(8): 1579-1589.
[31] 刘左军, 杜国祯, 陈家宽. 不同生境下黄帚橐吾(Ligularia virgaurea)个体大小依赖的繁殖分配[J]. 植物生态学报, 2002, 26(1): 44-50. LIU Z J, DU G Z, CHEN J K. Size-dependent reproductive allocation of Ligularia virgaurea in different habitats[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2002, 26(1): 44-50.
[32] 王本洋, 余世孝. 种群分布格局的多尺度分析[J]. 植物生态学报, 2005, 29(2): 235-241. DOI: 10.17521/cjpe.2005.0030. WANG B Y, YU S X. Multi-scale analysis of population distribution patterns[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2005, 29(2): 235-241.
[33] 施建敏, 叶学华, 陈伏生, 等. 竹类植物对异质生境的适应-表型可塑性[J]. 生态学报, 2014, 34(20): 5687-5695. DOI: 10.5846/stxb201308062036. SHI J M, YE X H, CHEN F S,et al. Adaptation of bamboo to heterogeneous habitat: phenotypic plasticity[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(20): 5687-5695.
[34] 赵金龙, 王泺鑫, 韩海荣, 等. 辽河源不同龄组油松天然次生林生物量及空间分配特征[J]. 生态学报, 2014, 34(23): 7026-7037. DOI: 10.5846/stxb201303060357. ZHAO J L, WANG L X, HAN H R,et al. Biomass and spatial distribution characteristics of Pinus tabulaeformis natural secondary forest at different age groups in the Liaoheyuan Nature Reserve, Hebei Province[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(23): 7026-7037.
PDF(2166836 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail
Sections
Recommended
The full text is translated into English by AI, aiming to facilitate reading and comprehension. The core content is subject to the explanation in Chinese.

Author

Reader

Reviewer

www.nldxb.njfu.edu.cn

Edited ＆ Published by Editorial Department of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition)
Address： No.159 Longpan Road,Nanjing 210037 Jiangsu,P.R.China
E-mail ：xuebao@njfu.edu.cn , xuebao@njfu.com.cn
Telephone +86-25-85428247,85427076
Distributed by China International Book Trading Corporation P.O. Box 399, Beijing ,P.R. China

/

〈 〉