JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 1991, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (02): 16-21.doi: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1991.02.004
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Ji Kungshu Lu Xianhui
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Abstract: Tow polyphenoloxidase isozymes (ppo A and B) in crude extract from populus deltoides 1-69 bark were purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation. Sephadex C- 100 and DEAE-cellulose column chromatography to homogeneity. The data showed that final purification of ppo A and B obtained were 6. 7 and 5. 9 fold. Photographs ofpolyacrylamide dise gels stained with 0. 03 m catechol and 2% coomassie blue R-250 after electronphoresis of ppo A and B preparation showed single band, respectively. Molecular weight of ppo A and B determined by sodium dodecy 1.sulfate polyacryamide get electronphoresis was 38900 and 33000. From the amino acid composition, it was found that ppo A molecular contanied most large amounts of lysine (residue 86), least amounts of arginine (residue 3) and did not contain tyrosine, and proline, ppo B molecular contained largest amounts of serine (residue 37), least amounts of arginine (residue 3) and did not contain tyrosine. The ppo A and B gave pH optima of 6. 4 and 7. 0 and temperature optima of 50 C and 45 C.Thermostability of ppo A was relatively stable as compured with ppo B. Of a number of phenolic compound tested, Km value of ppo A and B for catechol was least (0. 39 and 0. 34 mM), they had largest affinity for catechol. Therefore, ppo A and B was catecholase. In a number of compound tested, 1mM L-systein, sodium thiosulfate, thiourea, sodium dithyldithiocarbamete, sodium chloride and sucrose produced an inhibiting effect on activity of ppo A and ppo B, 0.1mM sodium chloride and sucrose caused promotive effect of activity of ppo B.
Ji Kungshu Lu Xianhui. PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF POLYPHENOLOXIDASE ISOZYMES FROM BARK OF POPULUS DELTOIDES I 69[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 1991, 15(02): 16-21.
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URL: http://nldxb.njfu.edu.cn/EN/10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.1991.02.004
http://nldxb.njfu.edu.cn/EN/Y1991/V15/I02/16