Preparation of cellulose laurate and characterization of its structure and performance

SONG Qiang, YANG Yiqin

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2011, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (04) : 91-95.

PDF(1512625 KB)
PDF(1512625 KB)
JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2011, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (04) : 91-95. DOI: 10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2011.04.019

Preparation of cellulose laurate and characterization of its structure and performance

  • SONG Qiang, YANG Yiqin*
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Cellulose laurate was prepared using microcrystalline cellulose as the raw material and lauroyl chloride and pyridine as catalyst under homogeneous reaction conditions.Effects of dosage of lauroyl chloride, reaction temperature, and reaction time on yield and the degree of substitution(DS) of cellulose were investigated. The optimal preparation conditions of cellulose laurate were as follows: dosage of lauroyl chloride 16 mol (based on molar of—OH), reaction temperature 100 ℃, reaction time 10 h, the DS and yield of cellulose laurate was reached 248 and 3108 % respectively. The results of FTIR and 1HNMR indicated that the esterification had indeed occurred. Dynamic contact angle measurements of cellulose ester revealed that contact angle increased with increasing the DS and better hydrophobic property could be achieved on the condition of DS>16.

Cite this article

Download Citations
SONG Qiang, YANG Yiqin. Preparation of cellulose laurate and characterization of its structure and performance[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2011, 35(04): 91-95 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.jssn.1000-2006.2011.04.019

References

[1]Freire C S R, Silvestre A J D,Neto C P, et al. An efficient method for determination of the degree of substitution of cellulose esters of long chain aliphatic acids[J]. Cellulose, 2005, 12:449-458.

[2]Antova G,Vasvasova P, Zlatanov M. Studies upon the synthesis of cellulose stearate under microwave heating[J]. Carbohydr polym, 2004, 57:131-134.

[3]Heinze T,Liebert T. Unconventional methods in cellulose functionalization[J]. Prog Polym Sci, 2001, 26(9):1689-1762.
[4]程博闻. 纤维素在LiCl/极性溶剂体系中溶解性能的研究[J]. 天津纺织工学院学报, 2000, 19(2):1-3.
[5]Wang P, Tao B Y. Synthesis and characterization of longchain fatty acid cellulose esters(FACE) [J]. J Appl Polym Sci, 1999, 52:755-761.
[6]Gourson C, Benhaddou R, Granet R, et al. Valorization of maize bran to obtain biodegradable plastic films[J]. J Appl Polym Sci, 1999, 74:3040-3045.
[7]Satge C, Verneuil B, Branland P, et al. Rapid homogeneous esterification of cellulose induced by microwave irradiation[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2002, 49: 373-376.
[8]Heinze T J, Glasser W G. Cellulose derivatives modification, characterization, and nanostructures[J]. ACS Symposium Series, 1998, 688(3):38-60.
[9]宋缪毅,马凤国,邵自强,等. 共反应剂法合成纤维素高级脂肪酸酯[J]. 合成化学, 2001, 9(6): 543-546.
[10]哈丽丹·买买提,阿布力米提,库尔班江·肉孜, 等.月桂酸纤维素酯的均相法合成[J].化工进展, 2010, 29(7):1276-1280.
[11]Kapusniak J, Siemion P. Thermal reactions of starch with longchain unsaturated fatty acids Part 2. Linoleic acid[J]. Journal of Food Engineering, 2007, 78:323-332.
[12]门爽, 王文俊, 邵自强,等. 长链纤维素酯在DMAc/LiCl中的均相制备及表征[J].高分子材料科学与工程, 2008, 24(12):62-65.
[13]Xu F, Jiang J X, Sun R C, et al. Rapid esterification of wheat straw hemicelluloses induced by microwave irradiation[J]. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2008, 73:612-620.
[14]Song Qiang, Yang Yiqin. Preparation of cellulose ester with higher fatty acid and its characterization[C]//Guangzhou:Research Progress in Paper Industry and Biorefinery(4th ISETPP), 2010.
[15]许岗, 杨觉明, 陈平. 疏水复合薄膜接触角的测定[J]. 西安工业学院学报, 2004, 24(1):65-69.
[16]Pasquini D, Belgacem M N, Gandini A, et al. Surface esterification of cellulose fibers:Characterization by DRIFT and contact angle measurements[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2006,295:79-83.
[17]Boufi S, Belgacem M N.Modified cellulose fibres for adsorption of dissolved organic solutes[J]. Cellulose, 2006, 13:81-94.
PDF(1512625 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended
The full text is translated into English by AI, aiming to facilitate reading and comprehension. The core content is subject to the explanation in Chinese.

/