Ecological sensitivity analysis of rural natural landscape in the south of Jiangsu Province based on GIS

LIU Lan,TANG Xiaolan,XIONG Xing,DU Juan,WANG Junwei

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2018, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (04) : 159-164.

PDF(1896777 KB)
南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）
PDF(1896777 KB)
JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2018, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (04) : 159-164. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201709006

Ecological sensitivity analysis of rural natural landscape in the south of Jiangsu Province based on GIS

  • LIU Lan1,2,TANG Xiaolan1*,XIONG Xing1,DU Juan3,WANG Junwei1
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Abstract: 【Objective】Scientifically evaluate the ecological sensitivity of the water network areas in the south of Jiangsu Province so that the rural natural landscape can be developed in a sustainable manner, and its ecological stability can be maintained.【Method】Taihu Lake East Village was chosen as the study area. This study used ArcGIS 10.0 to evaluate its ecological sensitivity using data collated from documents and by consulting experts. Seven evaluation indicators were used, that included topography, land use type, traffic accessibility, grade of slope, direction of slope, geological hazard, and distance from water. After analysis of the ecological conditions, spatial situations, and landscape features in the study area, we obtained the regional ecological sensitivity maps showing different grades. 【Result】 We found that the most important indicator affecting the ecological environment of the East Village was the land use type. The effects of geological hazard and distance from water were less. Because of the relatively flat terrain and low traffic density, the influence of slope and aspect was normal, and the influence of traffic accessibility and terrain was weak. 【Conclusion】The ecological sensitivity map, which is simulated by weighted superposition, shows that the area near the water within the East Village, the area prone to geological disasters, and the area with steep slopes are the most sensitive to landscape level disturbances, while other areas that are close to the village and with a flat terrain at the foot of the mountains are weak to ecological sensitivity. These results can provide guidelines for decision-making for the conservation planning of the East Village as well as construction in this beautiful rural area.

Cite this article

EndNote

Ris (Procite)

Bibtex

Download Citations
LIU Lan,TANG Xiaolan,XIONG Xing,DU Juan,WANG Junwei. Ecological sensitivity analysis of rural natural landscape in the south of Jiangsu Province based on GIS[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2018, 42(04): 159-164 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201709006

References

[1] 郑文俊.旅游视角下乡村景观价值认知与功能重构——基于国内外研究文献的梳理[J].地域研究与开发, 2013, 32(1):102-106.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-2363.2013.01.020. ZHENG W J. Rural landscape value cognition and function reconstruction from the perspective of tourism:based on domestic and foreign research literature[J]. Regional Research and Development,2013, 32(1):102-106.
[2] 付鹏.基于景观可持续性分析的乡村景观规划设计途径探究——以晋南地区美丽乡村建设规划为例[D].太原:山西农业大学, 2016. FU P. Study on the approach of rural landscape planning and design based on the analysis of landscape sustainability:in Jinnan beautiful rural construction planning as an example [D]. Taiyuan: Shanxi Agricultural University,2016.
[3] 李振鹏,刘黎明,谢花林.乡村景观分类的方法探析——以北京市海淀区白家疃村为例[J].资源科学,2005,27(2):167-173. DOI:10.3321/j.issn:1007-7588.2005.02.027. LI Z P, LIU L M, XIE H L. Methods ofrural landscape classification: a case study of Baijiatuo Village, Haidian District, Beijing[J]. Resource Science,2005,27(2):167-173.
[4] 刘建英.乡村景观评价研究[D].南京:南京林业大学, 2012. LIU J Y. Research of rural landscape evaluation[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing Forestry University,2012.
[5] 傅娟,许吉航,肖大威.南方地区传统村落形态及景观对水环境的适应性研究[J].中国园林,2013(8):120-124. FU J, XU J H, XIAO D W. Research on the shape and landscape of southern traditional villages based on water environment [J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture,2013(8):120-124.
[6] 张诗逸,冯长春,刘雪萍,等.基于生态敏感性分析的建设用地适宜性评价[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2015, 51(4):631-638.DOI:10.13209/j.0479-8023.2015.071. ZHANG S Y, FENG C C, LIU X P, et al. Research on construction land evaluation based on land ecological sensitivity analysis [J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 2015, 51(4):631-638.
[7] 李广娣,冯长春,曹敏政.基于土地生态敏感性评价的城市空间增长策略研究——以铜陵市为例[J].城市发展研究,2013, 20(11):69-74.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-3862.2013.11.011. LI G D, FENG C C, CAO M Z. Study on urban spatial growth strategy based on land ecological sensitivity evaluation: take Tongling City as an example[J]. Urban Development Studies,2013,20(11):69-74.
[8] 刘焱序,李春越,任志远,等.基于LUCC的生态型城市土地生态敏感性评价[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(4):125-130. LIU Y X, LI C Y, REN Z Y, et al. Land eco-sensitivity assessment based on LUCC in ecological city [J]. Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(4):125-130.
[9] 梁涛,蔡春霞,刘民,等.城市土地的生态适宜性评价方法——以江西萍乡市为例[J].地理研究,2007,26(4):782-788. DOI:10.3321/j.issn:1000-0585.2007.04.015. LIANG T, CAI C X, LIU M, et al. Evaluation method of ecological suitability of urban land: a case study of Pingxiang City in Jiangxi Province[J]. Geographical Research,2007,26(4):782-788.
[10] 孙克勤.北京门头沟区古村落遗产资源保护与开发[J].地域研究与开发,2009,28(4):72-76. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-2363.2009.04.015. SUN K Q. Protection and development of ancient villages in Mentougou District, Beijing[J]. Areal Research and Development,2009,28(4):72-76.
[11] 魏峰群.传统古村落保护与旅游开发的混合效应模式研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,2010,24(10):197-200. WEI F Q. Study on the mixed effect mode of traditional ancient village protection and tourism development[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2010, 24(10):197-200.
[12] 吴金华,李纪伟,朱鸿儒.基于ArcGIS区统计的延安市土地生态敏感性评价[J].自然资源学报,2011(7):1180-1188. DOI:10.11849/zrzyxb.2011.07.010. WU J H, LI J W, ZHU H R. Evaluation of land ecological sensitivity in Yan'an based on ArcGIS area statistics[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2011(7):1180-1188.
[13] 朱东国, 谢炳庚, 陈永林. 基于生态敏感性评价的山地旅游城市旅游用地策略——以张家界市为例[J]. 经济地理, 2015, 35(6):184-189. ZHU D G, XIE B G, CHEN Y L. The strategy of tourism land in mountain tourism city based on evaluation of ecological sensitivity: a case study of Zhangjiajie City [J]. Economic geography,2015,35(6):184-189.
[14] 唐晓岚,包文渊,贾艳艳,等.太湖风景区古村古镇景观生态风险分析[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2018,42(2):105-112.DOI:10.3969/j.1000-2006.201702034. TANG X L, BAO W Y, JIA Y Y, et al. Study of ancient village and town landscape ecological risk in Jingting Town of Taihu Lake Scenic Area[J]. Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition), 2018,42(2):105-112.
[15] 黄静,崔胜辉,李方一,等.厦门市土地利用变化下的生态敏感性[J].生态学报, 2011, 31(24):7441-7449. HUANG J, CUI S H, LI F Y, et al. Ecological sensitivity of Xiamen City to land use changes[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica,2011,31(24):7441-7449.
[16] 张欣.基于GIS的广西北部湾经济区综合承载力分析可持续发展评价研究[D].南宁:广西师范学院,2015. ZHANG X. A research on sustainable development's comprehensive carrying capacity of Guangxi Beibu Gulf economic zone[D]. Nanning: Guangxi Teachers Education University,2015.
[17] 李德旺,李红清,雷晓琴,等.基于GIS技术及层次分析法的长江上游生态敏感性研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2013, 22(5):633-639. LI D W, LI H Q, LEI X Q, et al. Research on the ecological sensitivity of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River based on GIS technology and AHP[J]. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2013,22(5):633-639.
[18] 卢朗,彭长武.明清时期太湖东村的兴起及其村落形态[J].设计,2015(19):148-149. LU L, PENG C W. The origin and morphology of Dongcun Village of Suzhou in the Ming and Qing Dynasties[J]. Design, 2015(19):148-149.
[19] YANG L, ZHU Q, HUANG J, et al. Natural neighbor reduction algorithm for instance-based learning[J]. International Journal of Cognitive Informatics & Natural Intelligence, 2016,10(4):59-73.
[20] 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局,中国国家标准化管理委员会.水土保持综合治理规划通则GB/T 15775—2008[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2009.
PDF(1896777 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail
Sections
Recommended
The full text is translated into English by AI, aiming to facilitate reading and comprehension. The core content is subject to the explanation in Chinese.

Author

Reader

Reviewer

www.nldxb.njfu.edu.cn

Edited ＆ Published by Editorial Department of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition)
Address： No.159 Longpan Road,Nanjing 210037 Jiangsu,P.R.China
E-mail ：xuebao@njfu.edu.cn , xuebao@njfu.com.cn
Telephone +86-25-85428247,85427076
Distributed by China International Book Trading Corporation P.O. Box 399, Beijing ,P.R. China

/

〈 〉