JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2019, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (5): 193-198.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.201903045
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WU Wenyue(), YAO Shunbin, XU Zhiyang
Received:
2019-03-15
Revised:
2019-07-03
Online:
2019-10-08
Published:
2019-10-08
CLC Number:
WU Wenyue, YAO Shunbin, XU Zhiyang. Study on NPP of main forest types based on national forest inventory data in Jiangxi Province,China[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2019, 43(5): 193-198.
Table 1
Parameters of individual tree biomass model"
树种(组) species(species group) | 模型代号 model code | 模型参数 model parameters | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
a | b | c | d | ||
马尾松Pinus massoniana、黄山松Pinus taiwanensis等 | (1) | 0.099 488 | 2.408 590 | 0.008 112 | 2.695 050 |
湿地松Pinus elliottii、火炬松Pinus taeda等 | (1) | 0.083 890 | 2.440 910 | 0.043 570 | 2.228 770 |
杉木Cunninghamia lanceolata、水杉Metasequoia glyptostroboides、池杉Taxodium ascendens等 | (1) | 0.043 629 | 2.545 890 | 0.008 857 | 2.586 170 |
柳杉Cryptomeria spp. | (1) | 0.154 830 | 2.171 000 | 0.014 055 | 2.571 930 |
栎类Quercus spp. | (1) | 0.213 600 | 2.304 160 | 0.110 595 | 2.057 300 |
木荷Schima superba | (1) | 0.176 850 | 2.263 140 | 0.064 079 | 2.197 840 |
枫香Liquidamba formosana | (1) | 0.106 150 | 2.466 500 | 0.095 520 | 2.141 900 |
杨树Populus spp. | (1) | 0.047 920 | 2.673 460 | 0.012 317 | 2.519 480 |
柏木Cupressus spp. | (2) | 0.179 200 | |||
樟Cinnamomum spp.、檫Sasafras tsumu、楠Phoebe spp. | (3) | 0.138 000 | |||
榆树Ulmus pumila | (3) | 0.137 400 | |||
其他硬阔broad-leaved hardwood | (3) | 0.187 500 | |||
柳树Salix spp. | (3) | 0.132 300 | |||
泡桐Paulownia spp. | (3) | 0.071 100 | |||
桉树Eucalyptus spp. | (3) | 0.174 600 | |||
刺槐Robinia pseudocacia | (3) | 0.202 200 | |||
楝树Melia azedarach、其他软阔broad-leaved softwood | (3) | 0.132 900 |
Table 2
Biomass growth and mortality by dominant species/species group,shrub and herb, and age group in Jiangxi Province"
项目 item | 类别 type | 面积/ ×104hm2 area | 乔木层 arbor layer | 林下层shrub and herb | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
生长量/ (万t·a-1) growth | 枯损量/ (万t·a-1) mortality | 乔木层合计/ (万t·a-1) total | 生物量/ 万t biomass | 灌木层/ (万t·a-1) shrub | 草本层/ (万t·a-1) herb | |||
优势树种 (组) dominant species | 杉木C. lanceolata | 199.70 | 912.49 | 26.83 | 939.32 | 7 202.75 | 49.16 | 96.79 |
马尾松P. massoniana | 118.42 | 425.91 | 20.29 | 446.20 | 4 186.03 | 28.57 | 56.24 | |
湿地松P. elliottii | 52.48 | 242.19 | 12.56 | 254.75 | 1 937.55 | 13.23 | 26.05 | |
针叶混 mixed coniferous forest | 72.33 | 333.85 | 17.11 | 350.96 | 4 059.54 | 27.70 | 54.54 | |
针阔混mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest | 95.39 | 556.26 | 46.21 | 602.47 | 6 207.66 | 42.37 | 83.42 | |
阔叶混mixed broad-leaved forest | 241.98 | 1 746.10 | 370.82 | 2 116.92 | 29 962.98 | 204.52 | 402.63 | |
硬阔类broad-leaved hardwood | 21.12 | 80.84 | 11.91 | 92.75 | 1 047.74 | 7.15 | 14.08 | |
软阔类broad-leaved softwood | 21.78 | 66.60 | 10.64 | 77.24 | 409.43 | 2.79 | 5.50 | |
合计total | 823.20 | 4 364.24 | 516.37 | 4 880.61 | 55 013.68 | 375.49 | 739.25 | |
龄组 age group | 幼龄林young forest | 2 014.20 | 166.19 | 2 180.39 | 14 277.81 | 97.48 | 191.85 | |
中龄林mid-aged forest | 1 827.03 | 257.53 | 2 084.56 | 28 277.89 | 193.00 | 379.99 | ||
近熟林premature forest | 282.30 | 52.29 | 334.59 | 6 777.67 | 46.24 | 91.08 | ||
成熟林mature forest | 214.74 | 27.62 | 242.36 | 5 222.24 | 35.65 | 70.18 | ||
过熟林over-mature forest | 25.97 | 12.74 | 38.71 | 458.07 | 3.12 | 6.15 | ||
合计total | 4 364.24 | 516.37 | 4 880.61 | 55 013.68 | 375.49 | 739.25 |
Table 3
NPP of forest stand by dominant species/species group in Jiangxi Province"
优势树种(组) dominant species | 面积/ 万hm2 area | 净生产量/ (万t·a-1) production | 净生产力/ (t·hm-2·a-1) NPP |
---|---|---|---|
杉木Cunninghamia lanceolata | 199.70 | 1 085.27 | 5.43 |
马尾松Pinus massoniana | 118.42 | 531.01 | 4.48 |
湿地松Pinus elliottii | 52.48 | 294.03 | 5.60 |
针叶混 mixed coniferous forest | 72.33 | 433.20 | 5.99 |
针阔混mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest | 95.39 | 728.26 | 7.63 |
阔叶混mixed broad-leaved forest | 241.98 | 2 724.07 | 11.26 |
硬阔类broad-leaved hardwood | 21.12 | 113.99 | 5.40 |
软阔类broad-leaved softwood | 21.78 | 85.52 | 3.93 |
合计(年均)total(average) | 823.20 | 5 995.35 | (7.28) |
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