Numerical classification and ordination of forest communities in Caohai basin

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.03.009

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2013, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (03): 47-52.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2013.03.009

Previous Articles Next Articles

Numerical classification and ordination of forest communities in Caohai basin

WU Hua¹,ZHANG Jianli^1,2,FAN Yiwen¹,YU Lifei^1*,YAN Lingbin¹,YUAN Congjun¹

1. The Research Center of Karst Ecological Environment, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025,China;
2. Institute of Mountain Resources of Guizhou Province, Guizhou Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550001, China

Online:2013-06-18 Published:2013-06-18

Abstract

Abstract: In this research, a typical sampling method was adopted to sample in forests of Caohai basin. And based on the data from 22 sample plots, forest communities in Caohai basin were investigated using TWINSPAN and DCA and CCA in order to analyze the structure of the communities.(1)The results of TWINSPAN classification indicated that these quadrate were classified into 7 types based on the species of Caohai basin, and they were further verified in the DCA two-dimensional ranking diagram.(2)CCA ordination results showed that the contribution in descending order was elevation,aspect, slope,and slope position.The first axis expressed the gradient of altitude among the communities,indicating the function of temperature.On the other hand,the second axis showed significant correlation with slop and aspect,which suggested that humidity,illumination and other things played key roles in community assembly.The results also indicated that the distribution of the vegetation communities was mainly impacted by two environment factors including elevation and aspect.At the same time, the vertical distribution character was obvious.

CLC Number:

S718.5

WU Hua,ZHANG Jianli,FAN Yiwen,YU Lifei,YAN Lingbin,YUAN Congjun. Numerical classification and ordination of forest communities in Caohai basin[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2013, 37(03): 47-52.

References

[1] 张金屯. 植被数量生态学方法[M]. 北京:中国科学技术出版社, 1995.
[2] 向春玲,张金屯. 东灵山亚高山草甸的数量分析[J]. 草业科学,2009, 26(12):13-18. Xiang C L,Zhang J T. Quantitative analysis of subalpine meadows in Dongling Mountain[J]. Pratacultural Science, 2009, 26(12):13-18.
[3] 张峰,张金屯. 我国植被数量分类和排序研究进展[J]. 山西大学学报:自然科学版, 2000, 23(3):278-282. Zhang F, Zhang J T. Quantitative classification and ordination of vegetation in China research progress[J]. Journal of Shanxi University:Natural Sciences Edition, 2000, 23(3):278-282.
[4] 张峰,张金屯. 历山自然保护区猪尾沟森林群落植被格局及环境解释[J]. 生态学报, 2003, 23(3):421-427. Zhang F,Zhang J T. Lishan Nature Reserve of forest communities in Zhuweigou of vegetation pattern and environmental interpretation[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2003,23(3):421-427.
[5] 郭逍宇,张金屯,宫辉力,等. 安太堡矿区植被恢复过程主要种生态位梯度变化研究[J]. 西北植物学报, 2004, 24(12):2329-2334. Guo X Y,Zhang J T,Gong H L. A study on gradual change of the dominant species’ niche in the process of vegetation restoration of Antaibao mine[J]. Journal of Northwest Plants, 2004, 24(12):2329-2334.
[6] 孔凡翠,杨瑞东,林树基. 从威宁草海的演化分析0.73Ma来贵州威宁地区喀斯特环境的演变[J]. 地球与环境, 2010,38(2):138-145. Kong F C,Yang R D,Lin S J. Key laboratory of analysis of the evolution of Karst environment of Weining region,Guizhou province,West China:A proof from the sediment evolution of Lake Caohai since about 73 million years[J]. Earth and Environment, 2010,38(2):138-145.
[7] 齐建文,李矿明,黎育成,等. 贵州草海湿地现状与生态恢复对策[J]. 中南林业调查规划, 2012, 31(2):39-40. Qi J W,Li K G,Li Y C. Restoration strategies of Caohai wetland in Guizhou province[J]. Central South Forestry Survey and Planning, 2012, 31(2):39-40.
[8] 潘少兵,任晓冬. 草海国家级自然保护区水生植物群落的数量分类与排序分析[J]. 生物学杂志, 2010, 27(5):60-63. Pan S B,Ren X D. An analysis on quantitative classification and ordination of aquatic plant communities in Caohai Natural Reserve[J]. Journal of Biology, 2010, 27(5):60-63.
[9] 康永祥,岳军伟,张巧明. 黄龙山林区辽东栎群落类型划分及其生物多样性研究[J]. 西北林学院学报, 2007, 22(3):7-10. Kang Y X,Yue J W,Zhang Q M.Classification of Quercus liaotungensis communities and biodiversity in the Huanglong Mountain[J]. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 2007, 22(3):7-10.
[10] 喻理飞,朱守谦,叶镜中,等. 退化喀斯特森林自然恢复过程中群落动态研究[J]. 林业科学,2002, 38(1):1-7. Yu L F,Zhu S Q,Ye J Z. Dynamics of a degraded Karst forest in the process of natural restoration[J]. Foresty Science, 2002, 38(1):1-7.
[11] 杨三红,李晋敏. 基于DEM的森林空间分布格局的研究[J]. 山西林业科技, 2008(2):13-15, 22. Yang S H, Li J M. Analysis on forest spatial distribution based on DEM[J]. Shanxi Forestry Science and Technology, 2008(2):13-15, 22.
[12] 曾宏达,陈光水,杨玉盛. 基于DEM的森林空间分布研究[J]. 国土与自然资源研究, 2005(3):85-87. Zeng H D, Chen G S, Yang Y S. Analysis on forest spatial distribution based on DEM[J]. Territory Natural Resources Study, 2005(3):85-87.
[13] 曾宏达. 基于DEM和地统计的森林资源空间格局分析:以武夷山山区为例[J]. 地球信息科学, 2005, 7(2):82-88. Zeng H D. Application of digital terrain information and geostatistics to forest spatial pattern analysis—A case on Wuyi Mt. area[J]. Geo-Information Science, 2005, 7(2):82-88.
[14] 宁波,龚文峰,孔达,等. 基于GIS的帽儿山森林资源变化[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2006, 34(5):32-34. Ning B, Gong W F, Kong D. GIS-based analysis on the change of forest resources in Maoershan experimental Forest Farm of Shangzhi city, Heilongjiang province[J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 2006, 34(5):32-34.
[15] 王得祥,蔺雨阳,雷瑞德,等. 秦岭山地天然油松林群落结构特征和数量分类研究[J]. 西北植物学报, 2009, 29(5):1016-1025. Wang D X, Lin Y Y, Lei R D. Community composition and classification of natural forest of Chinese pine(Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.)in Qinling Mountains[J]. Acta Botanica Boreall-occidentalia Sinica, 2009, 29(5):1016-1025.
[16] 中国植被编辑委员会.中国植被[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1980.

Related Articles 15

[1]	SUI Xiran, LI Jun, CHEN Juan, HUA Jun, SHEN Qian, YANG Hongsheng, HE Qiancheng, LI You, WANG Wei, PENG Ye, GE Zhiwin, ZHANG Zengxin. Species diversity changes of Platycladus orientalis community at different succession stages in Xuzhou City [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2025, 49(1): 171-178.
[2]	YE Yuyan, DING Fangjun, WU Peng, ZHOU Hua, LI Yuanyong, ZHOU Ting, CUI Yingchun. Effects of hydraulics and anatomical structure on sap flow of nine tree species in Karst primary forest [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(6): 111-120.
[3]	HUANG Luyao, DU Shanfeng, JI Xiaofang, GUAN Xin, LIU Shenglong, YE Limin, JIANG Jiang. Carbon dynamic simulation based on Biome-BGC model in mixed coniferous and broadleaved forest of Fengyang Mountain, Zhejiang Province [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(5): 11-20.
[4]	ZONG Jianwei, LI Cheng, ZHANG Jing, YANG Yuhua. Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the growth and physiological characteristics of Xanthoceras sorbifolium under salt stress [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(4): 168-176.
[5]	XING Jinmei, WANG Keqin, SONG Yali, FU Hongwei. The litter decomposition of fallen leaves and branches from sub-alpine Quercus aquifolioides of central Yunnan Plateau under simulated nitrogen deposition [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(4): 191-199.
[6]	SUI Xiran, ZHAO Qingjun, ZHOU Xiaoqing, CHEN Juan, CHEN Jing, PENG Qian, ZHANG Zengxin. Response of plant diversity under Platycladus orientalis plantation to canopy density in Xuzhou [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(4): 219-226.
[7]	WANG Zimeng, RUAN Honghua, WU Xiaoqiao, YANG Yan, XIE Youchao, SHEN Caiqin, DING Xuenong, CAO Guohua. Effects of nitrogen addition on soil springtail(Collembolan) community in a poplar plantation [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(4): 243-253.
[8]	WU Yan, HUANG Qing, LIU Xun, ZHENG Rui, CEN Jiabao, DING Bo, ZHANG Yunlin, FU Yuhong. Effects of Pinus massoniana plantation age on soil physical and chemical properties in Karst areas in southwest China [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(3): 99-107.
[9]	LU Xudong, DONG Yuran, LI Yao, MAO Lingfeng. Community assembly mechanism for different planting ages of Chinese fir artificial forests in subtropical China [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(1): 67-73.
[10]	XING Bingbing, LI Yao, MAO Lingfeng. Taxonomic and geographic differentiation of phylogenetic conservatism of plant functional traits: a case study of maximum plant height of Chinese angiosperms [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(1): 59-66.
[11]	SA Rula, WANG Zirui, HUA Yongchun, HU Richa, LIU Lei, GAO Minglong, YU Xiaoyu. Evaluating forest ecosystem restoration ability of natural forest in northern Greater Khingan Mountains by a structural equation model [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2024, 48(1): 196-204.
[12]	LU Wenyan, DONG Lingbo, TIAN Yuan, WANG Shashan, QU Xuanyi, WEI Wei, LIU Zhaogang. Modelling height-diameter curves of main species for natural forests based on species composition in Greater Khingan Mountains, northeast China [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2023, 47(4): 157-165.
[13]	SONG Ge, HAN Fang, XU Jingwei, YANG Zhijun, MU Haoxiang, WANG Zhiyong, WANG Zhe. Distribution suitability analysis of the tree species of shelter forest in coastal area of Shandong based on LandUSEM model [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2023, 47(4): 42-50.
[14]	ZOU Pengjun, GUAN Qingwei, YUAN Zaixiang, GU Yuqing, WU Qian, NIU Yingying, CHEN Xia, JIN Xuemei. The population structure and dynamics of Liquidambar formosana on the southeast foothill of Zijin Mountain, Nanjing City [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2023, 47(3): 157-163.
[15]	SUN Meijia, ZHOU Zhiyong, WANG Yongqiang, SHEN Ying, XIA Wei. The effect of organic matter addition on soil respiration and carbon component in Pinus tabuliformis forests in Taiyue Mountain, Shanxi Province, China [J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2023, 47(1): 67-75.

Metrics

Comments

www.nldxb.njfu.edu.cn

Edited ＆ Published by Editorial Department of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition)
Address： No.159 Longpan Road,Nanjing 210037 Jiangsu,P.R.China
E-mail ：xuebao@njfu.edu.cn , xuebao@njfu.com.cn
Telephone +86-25-85428247,85427076
Distributed by China International Book Trading Corporation P.O. Box 399, Beijing ,P.R. China

Numerical classification and ordination of forest communities in Caohai basin

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

Author

Reader

Reviewer