Abstract: Specific categorized plants garden can focus attention on the performance of a regional or even national plant resources, science and technology, garden art and so on. It has great significance on plant resources protection, development, utilization and protection and improvement of ecological environment. This paper takes the Nanjing Plum Blossom Hill as the main object of study. Based on the site investigation and collection of information, the principle of harmony between man and nature, the theory of sustainable development as guidance, use multi-disciplinary knowledge of the ecology, landscape architecture to make a series of analyzes of the plant disposition, landscape construction and management of the Nanjing Plum Blossom Hill, to show the advantages and disadvantages of Nanjing Plum Blossom Hill’s development process, and to provide a theoretical and practical basis for the construction of future special garden.