Photosynthetic characteristics of Koelreuteria bipinnatavar. integrifoliola 
and it's natural yellow mutant ‘Jinyan'

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2016.04.012

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2016, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (04): 74-80.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2016.04.012

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Photosynthetic characteristics of Koelreuteria bipinnatavar. integrifoliola and it's natural yellow mutant ‘Jinyan'

YANG Xiaoxin^1,2, LYU Yunzhou^1*, DONG Xiaoyun¹, HUANG Libin¹, HE Kaiyue²

1.Jiangsu Academy of Forestry, Nanjing 211153, China;
2. College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China

Online:2016-08-18 Published:2016-08-18

Abstract

Abstract: Koelreuteria bipinnata var. integrifoliola‘Jinyan' is a natural yellow mutant of K. bipinnata var. integrifoliola with higher ornamental value. In order to study the photosynthetic characteristics of K. bipinnata var. integrifoliola ‘Jinyan', the pigment content, growth, diurnal variation of photosynthesis and light response curves of ‘Jinyan' and the wild type were determined with photosynthesis system. The results showed that the contents of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll and carotenoids of ‘Jinyan' were significantly reduced compared with the wild type, especially for chlorophyll b. The diurnal variation of net photosynthetic rate(P_n)of ‘Jinyan' showed single curve, and that of the wild type showed bimodal curve. However, the peak values and the peak times of P_n were different. Diurnal variations of intercellular CO₂ concentration(C_i)of them showed the same trend that it increased initially and then decreased, reaching the lowest value at 11:00 am. Stomatal conductance(G_s)of ‘Jinyan' was significantly lower than that of the wild type. Stomatal limitation value(L_s)of ‘Jinyan' was significantly lower than that of the wild type from 7: 00 am to 11: 00 am, but higher from 13:00 pm to 17:00 pm. The transpiration rate(T_r)was not significantly different between them. Correlation analysis showed that there were significantly or extremely significant correlation among P_n and C_i, G_s, T_r, L_s of ‘Jinyan'. The maximum net photosynthetic rate(P_{n, max})of ‘Jinyan' was significantly lower than that of the wild type. Light compensation point(P_LCP)was significantly lower than that of the wild type. Light saturation point(P_LSP)was significantly higher than that of the wild type. Dark respiration rate(R_Rd)and apparent quantum efficiency(e_AQY)were significantly lower than that of the wild type. Presumably since the mutation makes the chlorophyll content decreased, thereby affecting ‘Jinyan' leaf coloration and growth, leading to the lower photosynthetic rate.

CLC Number:

YANG Xiaoxin, LYU Yunzhou, DONG Xiaoyun, HUANG Libin, HE Kaiyue. Photosynthetic characteristics of Koelreuteria bipinnatavar. integrifoliola and it's natural yellow mutant ‘Jinyan'[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2016, 40(04): 74-80.

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Photosynthetic characteristics of Koelreuteria bipinnatavar. integrifoliola and it's natural yellow mutant ‘Jinyan'

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