Study on overlapping characteristics and optimization of national natural protected areas in the middle Yangtze River basin

doi:10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.2020110003

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2022, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3): 12-20.doi: 10.12302/j.issn.1000-2006.2020110003

Special Issue: 长江大保护视域下的长江中游自然保护地及景观生态研究

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Study on overlapping characteristics and optimization of national natural protected areas in the middle Yangtze River basin

TANG Xiaolan(), MA Kun, REN Yujie

College of Landscape Architecture, Academy of Chinese Ecological Progress and Forestry Development Studies, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037,China

Received:2020-11-17 Accepted:2021-09-13 Online:2022-05-30 Published:2022-06-10

Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】The aim of this study is to conduct a quantitative analysis of the overlapping characteristics of national natural protected areas in the middle Yangtze River basin and their optimization and integration strategies. This could provide a scientific basis for rational planning and layout of natural protected areas in China. 【Method】The 661 national natural protected areas in the middle Yangtze River basin were classified into six types and used as the research object. This study quantitatively revealed their overlapping characteristics and optimized integration strategies by using the ArcGIS nearest neighbor index and nuclear density index. 【Result】We found 214 overlapping national natural protected areas in the middle Yangtze River basin, mainly concentrated in the Poyang Lake, South of the Dabie Mountains Wuling Mountains and Funiu Mountains, as well as provincial administrative divisions, river basin divisions, biodiversity conservation priority areas, and ecological function protection areas. Priority should be given to the above areas for optimization and integration and type integration. Moreover, similar mergers, absorption mergers, and scope adjustments should be carried out with national parks, nature reserves, scenic spots, and natural parks as goals. 【Conclusion】Using the ArcGIS quantitative visualization overlay analysis method, the problem of overlapping of natural protected areas can be effectively solved, which is conducive to the scientific construction of a country’s nature reserve system and its spatial pattern planning.

Key words: the middle Yangtze River basin, national natural protected area, overlapping, optimization and integration

CLC Number:

S759.9
X171

TANG Xiaolan, MA Kun, REN Yujie. Study on overlapping characteristics and optimization of national natural protected areas in the middle Yangtze River basin[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY, 2022, 46(3): 12-20.

Figures/Tables 7

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序号 code	自然保护地 national natural protected area			交叉重叠情况统计 overlapping statistics						一地多名 multiple names in one place				相交 intersect				内嵌 inline
序号 code	类型 type	数量 number	面积/ ×10³ km² area	数量 number		重复率/% repetition rate		面积/ ×10³ km² area		数量 number		面积/ ×10³ km² area		数量 number		面积/ ×10³ km² area		数量 number		面积/ ×10³ km² area
Ⅰ	自然保护区	81	20 882.45	22	27.2		7.1		8		1.4		15		6.0		7		1.7
Ⅱ	风景名胜区	50	10 711.49	34	68.0		7.3		15		3.4		19		4.6		13		3.6
Ⅲ	森林公园	159	13 625.83	44	27.7		4.6		10		1.2		22		2.7		18		1.7
Ⅳ	湿地公园	197	6 436.44	42	21.3		2.8		10		1.2		28		2.1		6		0.3
Ⅴ	水利风景区	136	17 065.95	46	33.8		3.7		12		1.5		24		2.4		14		1.0
Ⅵ	地质公园	38	16 390.63	26	68.4		9.4		11		2.6		14		6.5		10		0.5
总计total		661	72 849.79	214	32.4		34.9		66		11.3		122		24.3		68		8.9

Study on overlapping characteristics and optimization of national natural protected areas in the middle Yangtze River basin

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